Image quality in cranial computed tomography.

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively investigate the effect of the section thickness used for quantifying dual-energy perfusion computed tomography (DEpCT) during 2- and 3-dimensional evaluation. METHODS:Sixty-six patients (22 males and 44 females; mean age, 59.3 years) suspected of having an acute pulmonary embolism underwent ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nomura T,Okada M,Nakashima Y,Yonezawa T,Kudomi S,Kido S,Matsunaga N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of left ventricular function using electrocardiogram (ECG)-gated multidetector row CT (MDCT) by using 3 different volumetric assessment methods in comparison to assessment of the left ventricular function by invasive ventriculography. METHODS:Thirty patients with suspected or known coronary artery...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hundt W,Siebert K,Wintersperger BJ,Becker CR,Knez A,Reiser MF,Rubin GD

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our purpose was to determine what represents normal findings on MR examinations of the lumbar spine in the immediately postoperative period following lumbar laminectomy with retained Surgicel. METHOD:MR examinations were performed immediately following lumbar laminectomy in 10 patients referred for symptoms of...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Awwad EE,Smith KR Jr

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to examine the use of quantitative magnetization transfer imaging (MTI) in naturally occurring globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD) in the Cairn terrier. METHOD:A model of GLD was established via a breeding colony, and a total of seven animals were studied with MTI, including two dogs with...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： McGowan JC,Haskins M,Wenger DA,Vite C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-two patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were examined by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The presence of tumor was suggested in 41 of 42 cases by a high-intensity area on T2 weighted spin-echo (SE) images with a repetition time (TR) of 1.6 s. Specific findings of HCC such as the presence of a capsule, ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Itai Y,Ohtomo K,Furui S,Minami M,Yoshikawa K,Yashiro N

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography of the liver was performed on two patients with subacute hepatitis. The CT findings included the presence of multiple regenerative nodules in the atrophied liver, shown by decreased CT attenuation. Complications due to hepatitis, such as massive ascites and splenomegaly, were also observed. The CT ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ishikawa N,Nakagawa S,Hirata K,Takizawa Y,Hayashi S,Obara T,Ishikawa T

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of Ebstein anomaly in a 2-day-old newborn is presented. The complementary roles of two-dimensional Doppler echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging in managing this cardiac malformation are emphasized. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kastler B,Livolsi A,Zhu H,Roy E,Zollner G,Dietemann JL

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe computed tomography (CT) findings of invasive carcinoma derived from intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) of the pancreas during long-term follow-up. METHODS:Follow-up CT findings of 5 patients with IPMNs progressing to invasive carcinomas were respectively reviewed for 12 to 63 month...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yamada Y,Mori H,Matsumoto S,Kamei N,Hongo N

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to study the role of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in the analysis of foreign objects found within or on the royal Egyptian mummies. METHODS:We studied MDCT images of 15 royal Egyptian mummies (1493-1156 BC) for the presence of foreign objects. We studied each found...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Saleem SN,Hawass Z

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five patients with nonseminomatous germ cell carcinoma of the testis underwent CT and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of the retroperitoneum followed by radical retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for surgical proof of metastatic disease. Computed tomography correctly predicted the presence or absence of ade...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ellis JH,Bies JR,Kopecky KK,Klatte EC,Rowland RG,Donohue JP

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protocols for two- and three-dimensional phase contrast magnetic resonance angiography of the major vessels in the abdomen were developed and demonstrated in healthy volunteers. Phase contrast imaging provides excellent suppression of stationary tissue signal and can be used to quantify the speed and direction of flow...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Dumoulin CL,Yucel EK,Vock P,Souza SP,Terrier F,Steinberg FL,Wegmuller H

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to describe the computed tomography (CT) findings and correlate pulmonary function tests (PFTs) of silicosis patients with emphasis on the findings in lung transplantation (LTX) recipients. METHODS:We studied the chest CT scans from 82 marble workers exposed to artificial stone dust...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Grubstein A,Shtraichman O,Fireman E,Bachar GN,Noach-Ophir N,Kramer MR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with bone sarcomas were found to have pancreatic masses on routine follow-up CT. Although pancreatic metastasis most often occurs in a setting of widely disseminated disease, it may occur as an isolated finding, most often asymptomatic. It may also be responsible for clinical pancreatitis. Both of these p...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rubin E,Dunham WK,Stanley RJ

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of 256-slice, high-pitch mode multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patency. METHODS:Eighty-eight patients underwent 256-slice MDCT angiography to evaluate their graft patency after CABG surgery using a prospectively ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yuceler Z,Kantarci M,Yuce I,Kizrak Y,Bayraktutan U,Ogul H,Kiris A,Celik O,Pirimoglu B,Genc B,Gundogdu F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We compared body coil (BC) MR images and endorectal surface coil (ERC) images with respect to the visualization of the cervix and adjacent tissues and the histopathologic correlations of the imaging findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with cervical carcinoma underwent MRI using both coils for...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kaji Y,Sugimura K,Kitao M,Ishida T

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal pseudotumors may be intrinsic or extrinsic to the renal parenchyma. A case in which an ectopic position of the pancreatic tail simulated a solid left renal mass on nephrotomography and ultrasonography is presented. Computed tomography was important in confirming the etiology of the mass. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Moss GD,Malvar TC

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with gas in the pancreatic duct due to a gastropancreatic fistula resulting from gastric ulcer. No mass or pseudocyst was demonstrated. This entity should be considered when patients with gas in the pancreas are encountered. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hughes JJ,Blunck CE

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the application of intravenous gadolinium-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA) has been shown to improve the detection of intradural extramedullary spinal disease in adults. The ability of Gd-DTPA enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) to detect intradural extramedullary spinal metastases was studied in p...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Blews DE,Wang H,Kumar AJ,Robb PA,Phillips PC,Bryan RN

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dysarthria and tongue swelling may be seen with hypoglossal nerve palsy, and on cross-sectional imaging studies, tongue denervation can be misinterpreted as a primary base-of-tongue mass. Understanding radiological patterns of tongue denervation is important to prevent misinterpretation. Close evaluation of t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Learned KO,Thaler ER,O'Malley BW Jr,Grady MS,Loevner LA

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the preoperative detectability of hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) using combined T2-weighted and dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MRI and combined CT during arterial portography (CTAP) and CT hepatic arteriography (CTHA). METHOD:Thirty-three patients with 43 HCCs underwent ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Choi D,Kim SH,Lim JH,Cho JM,Lee WJ,Lee SJ,Lim HK

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of CT in the documentation of ancient Egyptian mummified human remains has previously been described in this and other journals. We recently applied this technique to a collection of ancient Egyptian mummified fauna and sarcophagi. We selected an example to illustrate that CT is also uniquely suitable for the ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Falke TH,Zweypfenning-Snijders MC,Zweypfenning RC,James AE Jr

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic ability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in premenopausal women with G1 endometrial carcinoma. METHODS:Twenty-six patients underwent T2W, diffusion weighted, and dynamic contrast-enhanced 3-T MRI. The degree of myometrial invasion was pathologically cl...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sakane M,Hori M,Onishi H,Tsuboyama T,Ota T,Tatsumi M,Ueda Y,Kimura T,Kimura T,Tomiyama N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of thyroid-related papillary adenocarcinoma are presented. Both patients had clinically benign neck masses that were clearly separated from the thyroid gland. In both cases the thyroid gland was normal to clinical evaluation, CT, and 99mTc scanning. One patient had an occult thyroid carcinoma with a solitary...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Som PM,Sacher M,Lanzieri CF,Shugar JM,Biller HF

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compressive sensing (CS)-based interior tomography is a state-of-the-art method for accurate image reconstruction from only locally truncated projections. Here, we report our preliminary interior tomography results reconstructed from raw projections of a patient acquired on a GE Discovery CT750 HD scanner. This is the...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yu H,Wang G,Hsieh J,Entrikin DW,Ellis S,Liu B,Carr JJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary cardiac lymphomas, defined as those involving only the heart and pericardium, are extremely rare tumors. These tumors are commonly fatal and until recently were rarely diagnosed antemortem. We describe the CT and MR findings in a case of primary lymphoma of the heart currently responding to chemotherapy. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Dorsay TA,Ho VB,Rovira MJ,Armstrong MA,Brissette MD

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although tuberculosis is an uncommon cause of spinal arachnoiditis, it needs to be differentiated from other causes of arachnoiditis because it is a treatable disease. Myelography, which is the imaging modality of choice for the chronic adhesive stage of tuberculous arachnoiditis, usually reveals irregularity of the t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kumar A,Montanera W,Willinsky R,TerBrugge KG,Aggarwal S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to develop and validate a novel noise insertion method that can accurately simulate lower-dose images from existing standard-dose computed tomography (CT) data. METHODS:The noise insertion method incorporates the effects of the bowtie filter, automatic exposure control, and el...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yu L,Shiung M,Jondal D,McCollough CH

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the lack of ionizing radiation, ability to image in a variety of planes, and high contrast resolution, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging may have a role in obstetrical management. Three fetuses with severe cerebral abnormalities were studied by MR in utero. The findings were correlated with ultrasound examina...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Thickman D,Mintz M,Mennuti M,Kressel HY

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine optimal strength of sinogram-affirmed iterative reconstruction (SAFIRE) and to evaluate image quality (IQ) of low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT) using SAFIRE compared with iterative reconstruction in image space (IRIS) and filtered back projection (FBP). METHODS:Thirty pa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hwang HJ,Seo JB,Lee HJ,Lee SM,Kim EY,Oh SY,Kim JE

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in nonconcentric shrinkage pattern of breast cancer (BC) patients using H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy. METHODS:Twenty-five BC patients were the study cohort. All patients received AT-based regimen as first-line treatment....

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zhou J,Qiao PG,Zhang HT,Li GJ,Jiang ZF

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00