Abstract:
:The systemic vasculitides are comparatively rare but important disorders of childhood. Apart from Henoch-Schönlein purpura, which is the commonest example in paediatric practice, Kawasaki disease is most often encountered. Polyarteritis and Wagener's granulomatosis have a lower incidence but are associated with a high morbidity and mortality. Newer investigative procedures and therapeutic approaches have led to more accurate diagnoses and improved outcome but further advances await a better understanding of the vasculitides: polyarteritis; Kawasaki disease; Wagener's granulomatosis; and ANCA in childhood.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Dillon MJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-01 00:00:00pages
S19-21eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
11 Suppl 9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess increased sacroiliac joint (SIJ) uptake on 18F-NaF PET/CT according to a qualitative and quantitative approach and to compare with MRI SIJ assessments for structural and inflammatory sacroiliitis in a population of 23 patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) (IDRCB: 2012-A00568-35; ClinicalTrials.gov:...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether general feelings of fatigue, exercise-induced pain in the extremities, and exertion were different in female patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FS) compared with sedentary healthy women. METHODS:Thirty-seven FS patients and 20 healthy subjects were studied. Cardiovascular fitness was ass...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation(H3K4me3) is an important epigenetic modification and associated with active transcription in multiple organisms. In systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), global and gene-specific DNA methylation changes have been demonstrated to occur. However, to date, our knowledge about th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The presence and severity of focal lymphocytic sialadenitis in minor salivary glands is a pathognomonic feature in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). However, it has not been determined whether performing minor salivary gland biopsy (MSGB) in a setting of serologically and clinically established pSS provides ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of malignancy with scleroderma is very rare in childhood. A 13-year-old girl was diagnosed as having thymic carcinoma and received systemic chemotherapy. She presented with symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon 9 months after the cessation of chemotherapy. She also had difficulty in swallowing. Based on the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Adjuvant-induced innate immune responses have been suspected to play a role in the initiation of certain autoimmune disorders. This study investigates the role of alum, an aluminum-based adjuvant in the induction of Sjögren's syndrome-like disorder in mice. METHODS:Inbred, female New Zealand Mixed (NZM) 275...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of our study were to evaluate serum leptin, resistin, visfatin and adiponectin levels in patients with tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS), in comparison to healthy controls, and to correlate their levels to parameters of disease activity and/or severity. METHODS:Se...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a retrospective study of 17 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus who were treated with oral methotrexate given as a mean weekly dose of 8.47 +/- 1.72 mg. Methotrexate treatment resulted in symptomatic improvement in 57% of patients and allowed the reduction of the mean daily dose of prednisone from 16....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A paleopathological study was carried out on the she skeletal remains of Cardinal Carlo de' Medici (1595-1666), son of the Grand Duke Ferdinando I (1549-1609) and Cristina from Lorraine (1565-1636), to investigate the articular pathology described in the archival sources. METHODS:The skeletal remains of Carl...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Calcium-dependent neutral cysteine proteinase (calpain) was originally referred to as an intracellular enzyme. However, recently it has come to be considered as an extracellular matrix proteinase, as well having a degrading effect on cartilage proteoglycan. In the present study we sought to determine whether ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Non-infectious aortitis often presents with non-specific symptoms leading to inappropriate diagnostic delay. We intend to describe the clinical spectrum and outcome of patients with aortitis diagnosed at a single centre. METHODS:We reviewed the clinical charts of patients diagnosed with non-infectious aorti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this study, we used hypercholesterolaemic apolipoprotein E-deficient (Apoe-/-) mice to investigate LDL/oxLDL effect on synovial inflammation and cartilage destruction during antigen-induced arthritis (AIA). Further, as macrophage FcγRs are crucial to immune complex-mediated AIA, we investigated in vitro t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test whether alternative complement pathway activation explains normal C1s-C1 inhibitor complex in hypocomplementemic (low CH50cl) patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, we examined alternative pathway hemolytic complement (CH50alt) factor B, and Ba fragment in hypocomplementemic sera with normal and with elev...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation into the Czech language of the parent's version of two health related quality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional ability in daily living a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young female patient who had documented seropositive rheumatoid arthritis and was treated consecutively with aspirin, diclofenac, and gold salts was admitted years later for severe neutropenia. On examination she had, in addition, fever, positive rheumatoid factor, reversible swan-neck deformity of the fingers but o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis may present with musculoskeletal features or mimic rheumatic diseases. We report on a patient who had been initially diagnosed as having polymyalgia rheumatica. Because of refractory disease associated to atypical features such as severe inflammatory low back pain, dull and achy pain in the thighs, claudic...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis with arthritis (IGDA) is a rare idiopathic skin disorder with variable cutaneous expression, typically associated with a seronegative arthritis. Histopathology of this disorder reveals a granulomatous infiltrate with foci of collagen degeneration in the deep reticular dermis. We p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if quantitative hand images obtained from an office-based MRI extremity scanner reliably distinguish patients with rheumatoid arthritis from controls. METHODS:The hands of 39 patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis were imaged using a small bore, 1.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imager. Non-con...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare measurement properties of the EQ-5D and SF-6D utility measures, to assess the association and agreement between these measures and to estimate minimal important differences (MID) in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Both measures were assessed twice in an observational prospective d...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Coeliac disease (CD) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the small intestine caused by the ingestion of gluten, in which musculoskeletal manifestations may occur. Aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and severity of joint involvement in paediatric patients with CD using musculoskeletal ultrasound ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether YKL-39, a recently cloned secretory protein of articular chondrocytes, is arthritogenic in mice. METHODS:Recombinant YKL-39 (rYKL-39) was expressed and purified from E. coli. To induce arthritis in mice, rYKL-39 (1, 10 or 50 g in Freund's incomplete adjuvant) was injected into the right ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant cell arteritis (GCA) and polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) are closely related disorders that affect people of middle age and older, and frequently occur together. With the widespread use of newer vascular imaging modalities, large-vessel involvement (LVI) has increasingly been recognised in patients with GCA and les...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The effectiveness of anakinra (interleukin-1 receptor antagonist) in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is unknown. We evaluated the efficacy of anakinra (combined with methotrexate) in a randomised clinical trial of early active RA patients. METHODS:The Combination Anti-Rheumatic Drugs in Early RA-2 (CARDERA-...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Schnitzler syndrome is a rare inflammatory disorder, with a chronic urticaria-like rash and an IgM (rarely IgG) monoclonal gammopathy as cardinal features. Interleukin-1 β is regarded as the key mediator and the interleukin-1 receptor antagonist anakinra has been proposed as first-line treatment. This ca...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous or exogenous glucocorticoids play a key role in the control of the immune and inflammatory network. Regulation of the effects of the glucocorticoids depends on changes in therapeutic levels, but also, as recently discovered, on modifications of the binding characteristics of the glucocorticoid receptors of ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An impaired availability of nitric oxide (NO), related to polymorphisms in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene, may influence the microvasculature in systemic Sclerosis (SSc). Three potential eNOS gene polymorphisms [tandem 27-bp repeats (VNTR) in intron 4, T786C in promoter region and G894T in exo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune multi-organ disease with an unpredictable course. SLE causes functional disability, changes in body appearance, and psychological distress. When faced with SLE, patients have to implement coping strategies. Therefore, the aim of this study was to des...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE AND METHODS:In order to evaluate the prevalence of positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) serology and cryoglobulinemia in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, the prevalence and the clinical significance of cryoglobulinemia were prospectively studied in a cohort of 86 HIV-infected subjects seen as o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a biallelic polymorphism (A or G) occurring within the promoter region of the RANTES gene (position-403) is associated with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR), giant cell arteritis (GCA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:A PCR-RFLP method was used to genotype cases and controls for this...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to identify different anti-TNF-α agents for ankylosing spondylitis (AS) assessed in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and to compare them within a single evidence synthesis framework. METHODS:A Bayesian network analysis method was used to generate direct and indirect comparisons while maintaining...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00