Abstract:
:To test whether alternative complement pathway activation explains normal C1s-C1 inhibitor complex in hypocomplementemic (low CH50cl) patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, we examined alternative pathway hemolytic complement (CH50alt) factor B, and Ba fragment in hypocomplementemic sera with normal and with elevated C1s-C1 inhibitor complex. Sera with and without high C1s-C1 inhibitor complex were similar in CH50cl, C3, and C4. There was little evidence for important alternative complement pathway activation in either group, but patients with classical pathway activation (elevated C1s-C1 inhibitor complex) had slightly lower CH50alt and slightly higher factor B and Ba compared to patients with normal C1s-C1 inhibitor complex. Pregnant patients did not differ from non-pregnant patients. Alternative complement pathway activation does not account for hypocomplementemia in this group of patients.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Levy RA,Qamar T,Lockshin MDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
11-5issue
1eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous research suggests that social support has beneficial effects for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Yet, recent studies suggest that sociocultural differences have implications for whether or not the individuals use social support to cope with stressful events. Given the stressful nature of a chron...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Treat-to-target strategies in the management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) involve intensifying medication as long as low disease activity or remission is not achieved. Our aim was to discuss reasons and opportunities for tapering and discontinuing medication when the target is achieved, in part...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE AND METHODS:In order to evaluate the prevalence of positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) serology and cryoglobulinemia in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, the prevalence and the clinical significance of cryoglobulinemia were prospectively studied in a cohort of 86 HIV-infected subjects seen as o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new pain rating scale, Analogue Chromatic Continuous Scale (ACCS), has been developed. The ACCS was tested in fifty consecutive patients suffering from pain of different origins, and compared with a simple descriptive scale (SDS) and a traditional 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS). VAS and ACCS values showed a high...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Skin disease can be one of the most refractory clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The standard therapy consists of sunscreens, topical corticosteroids and antimalarials. However in difficult cases a variety of other drugs have been tried. Here we describe our clinical experience wi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Since the 1980 ACR classification criteria for systemic sclerosis (SSc) do not identify 20% with SSc, revised criteria are necessary. METHODS:Suggested new criteria from the literature were sent in random order to 96 SSc experts. A 3-round Delphi Consensus eliminated criteria. Then cluster analysis reduced ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increased prevalence of osteoporosis and recognition of the importance of subchondral bone marrow inflammation in ankylosing spondylitis, together with in vitro and animal model data indicating that bisphosphonates may possess anti-inflammatory properties, constitute a theoretical rationale for their evaluation in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis may present with musculoskeletal features or mimic rheumatic diseases. We report on a patient who had been initially diagnosed as having polymyalgia rheumatica. Because of refractory disease associated to atypical features such as severe inflammatory low back pain, dull and achy pain in the thighs, claudic...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The link between specific antibodies and atherogenesis in primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS) is less strong than for thrombosis, although clearly the two processes are related and thrombosis is the main complication of atherosclerosis, a process known as atherothrombosis. The aim of this study was to in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An intriguing link between gut and synovial inflammation exists in patients with spondyloarthropathy (SpA), illustrated by the high frequency of microscopically inflammatory gut lesions observed in these patients. We hypothesise that aberrant homing of mucosal T cells might play a role in the induction/perpet...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis may be more prevalent and more extensive in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) compared with the general population. Despite the fact that traditional and novel cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors are clinically important in these patients, it seems that inflammation--a key feature of RA-...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterised by an excess of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) risk, attributable to a synergy between under-diagnosed traditional risk factors (i.e. insulin resistance) and inflammatory disease activity. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation between inflammat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the sleep quality in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) patients and evaluate its relationship with the disease, quality of life and mood disorders. METHODS:The sleep quality of 29 pSS women and 29 matched controls was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Seven domains are grouped ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heat shock proteins (hsp) or "stress proteins" are a group of highly conserved proteins which are important in the day to day function of all cells. Early studies by others have indicated that immunity to the 65 kDa hsp of mycobacteria is important in the development of arthritis in the adjuvant arthritis model in rat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin inflammation is a physiological reaction to tissue injury, pathogen invasion and irritants. During this process, innate and/or adaptive immune cells are activated and recruited to the site of inflammation to either promote or suppress inflammation. The sequential recruitment and activation of immune cells is modu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the response to and safety of long term, high dose (> or = 1 mg/kg/week or > or = 15 mg/m2/week) methotrexate (MTX) administration, in a cohort of 21 children with longstanding, severe juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). METHODS:Children received MTX at an average weekly dose of 27 mg for a mean o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte subsets in the peripheral blood of 10 patients with RA were studied using monoclonal antibodies. The mean percentages of total T, T helper, T suppressor and TAR in the peripheral blood of RA patients were not different from those observed in normal controls. In the synovial fluid the mean percentages of T s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal ultrasound is an evolving technique widely used in rheumatology thanks to the numerous advances and the improved work on standardisation. This article deals with the new developments in terms of technology and validation. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Literature shows high rates of comorbidity between fibromyalgia (FM) and mood disorders, especially major depressive disorder (MMD), reported in more than half of the cases. Consistently, patients with FM also present high rates of mood spectrum symptoms, despite scant data are still available on the relatio...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the risk of malignancy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving tumour necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists through a meta-analysis of data from registry studies and systematic review of long-term extension (LTE) studies. METHODS:We systematically reviewed the literature up to January 201...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the plasma levels of IL-17A in fibromyalgia patients, and to look for any correlations between this data and the concentrations of some pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. METHODS:We performed a study including 58 fibromyalgia patients and 39 healthy women matched for...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hip pain is a common complaint in daily practice and the identification of the underlying pathologic condition is the first step for an adequate treatment. In this review, we discuss the available evidence for the application of conventional radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in rheumatolo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) with ultrasound (US) in asymptomatic SSc patients and to seek out the relationship between CTS and SSc clinical variables METHODS:In 64 SSc patients (55 women and 9 men, mean age 57±14 years) and in 30 healthy controls, area (MNA), transverse (MNT) and anteroposte...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Transverse myelitis (TM) is an uncommon neurologic condition characterised by the segmental involvement of the spinal cord. Although its etiology is unknown, a well established list of associations have been described, many items of which point towards an autoimmune and vasculitic process. TM is also a rare ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of the disease modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) leflunomide on the expression of the matrix metalloproteinase MMP-1 (collagenase) and the activity of MMP-9 that are believed to play a major role in cartilage destruction associated with inflammation in patients with rheumatoid arth...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It has been shown that combined rehabilitation and pharmacological treatment reduce pain in subjects with osteoarthritis (OA), although the efficacy of either therapy alone may be limited. We studied the effects of a comprehensive rehabilitation programme alone and together with pharmacological treatment in ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe two cases, a 28-year-old woman and a 46-year-old man, with mouth and genital ulcers with inflamed cartilage (chondritis of the nose and ears) (MAGIC syndrome). The conditions of both patients were resolved by treatment with corticosteroid and colchicine. We also review the English literature related to thi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 50 patients with recurrent oral ulceration (ROU) the prevalence of HLA B5 was not increased as was the case among 50 patients with Behçet's Syndrome (BS) compared to 52 healthy controls. On the other hand, HLA DR4 was present in 16 of 30 (53%) patients with ROU whereas the same allele was present in 16% of BS pa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The superiority of true drug treatment over placebo in reducing symptoms of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is small and bought by relevant rates of drop-outs due to adverse events. Recent systematic reviews demonstrated that a substantial proportion of the beneficial and adverse effects of true drug is attribut...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation into the Korean language of the parent's version of two health related quality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional ability in daily living ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00