Abstract:
:The sequential changes in the histology in scabietic lesions were investigated for hosts (rabbits) during sensitization and reinfestation with Sarcoptes scabiei. Experimentally infested naive hosts developed heavy scabies infestations but 65% of the hosts showed induced immunity (resistance) to reinfestation. All hosts (naive, immune, and susceptible) exhibited an initial cell infiltrate in scabietic lesions that consisted predominantly of neutrophils and a few macrophages. This was followed by a dense plasma cell infiltrate. Upon reinfestation the progression of neutrophil infiltration was faster and the response was greater in hosts who acquired immunity than those in the susceptible hosts.
journal_name
Exp Parasitoljournal_title
Experimental parasitologyauthors
Arlian LG,Rapp CM,Vyszenski-Moher DL,Morgan MSdoi
10.1006/expr.1994.1005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-01 00:00:00pages
51-63issue
1eissn
0014-4894issn
1090-2449pii
S0014489484710058journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The present study was to determine the efficacies of anti-parasitic activities of synthesized silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) using stem aqueous extract of Cissus quadrangularis against the adult of hematophagous fly, Hippobosca maculata (Diptera: Hippoboscidae), and the larvae of cattle tick, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.06.009
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease (NTD) causes major health problems in the tropical and subtropical world. Most of the antileishmanial modern therapies with different formulations of pentavalent antimonials, Miltefosine, Amphotericin B etc. are not satisfactory in recent times due to high toxicity to the ho...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2014.08.009
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abstract::Gastro-intestinal (GI) parasites are of great agricultural importance, annually costing the livestock industry vast amounts in resources to control parasitism. One such GI parasite, Haemonchus contortus, is principally pathogenic to sheep; with the parasite's blood-feeding behaviour causing effects ranging from mild a...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insects manifest effective immune responses that include both cellular and humoral components. Morphological and quantitative aspects of cellular and humoral cooperation during nodule formation in Chrysomya megacephala hemolymph against Saccharomyces cerevisae yeast cells were demonstrated for the first time. The anal...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2007.09.009
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmania is an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite that infects cells of the reticulo-endothelial system. Host defences against Leishmania include fever and oxidant production, and the parasite has developed a number of defence mechanisms to neutralize the host response. The Leishmania donovani A2 family of pr...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.06.001
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of a serologically cross-reacting family of proteins including Ag332 and Pf11.1, megadalton proteins of schizont-infected red blood cells, and gametocytes, respectively, and Pf155-RESA, a 155-kDa protein of ring-infected red blood cells, have been reported to share amino acid repeat sequences. These repeats ar...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1995.1095
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma rangeli is a parasite of a numerous wild and domestic animals, presenting wide geographical distribution and high immunological cross-reactivity with Trypanosoma cruzi, which may lead to misdiagnosis. T. rangeli has a complex life cycle, involving distinct morphological and functional forms in the vector. ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Clonorchis sinensis is a fish-borne trematode endemic to East Asia, which infects over 35 million people globally. In the study described here, we developed a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method for the specific and reliable detection of C. sinensis. The primers designed from the nucleotide sequence data der...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2006.09.010
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abstract::The aim of this study was to develop a simple and reliable method to determine the viability of Giardia intestinalis after incubation with an anti-giardial agent by using a colorimetric method. Factors that may affect the optical density value were systematically evaluated. The most suitable conditions were obtained w...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Studies have shown that symptomatic infection by Giardia lamblia causes acute or chronic diarrhea, dehydration, abdominal pain and malabsorption, leading to undernutrition and weight loss. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of giardiasis and its combination with a low-protein diet on the intestin...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.04.016
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abstract::The prevalence of Cryptosporidium and microsporidia in feral horses, which have minimal contact with livestock and humans, is not currently known. We report the findings of a study on Cryptosporidium and microsporidia in 34 Mustangs and 50 Chincoteague ponies in the USA. Fecal samples were screened for presence of Cry...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free Living Amoebae (FLA) are considered ubiquitous. FLAs may infect various biological organisms which act as reservoir hosts. Infected freshwater fishes can pose a public health concern due to possible human consumption. This study aims to identify possible pathogenic FLAs present in freshwater fishes. Seventy five ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2017.09.009
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of tick saliva on cell migration, cell signaling, phagocytosis, and gene expression in the murine macrophage cell line, IC-21. Saliva increased both basal- and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-stimulated migration in IC-21 cells. However, saliva did not affect PDGF-stimulated extracellular ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.11.012
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of azadirachtin and ecdysone on the Trypanosoma cruzi population in the Rhodnius prolixus gut were investigated. T. cruzi were rarely found in the gut compartments of azadirachtin-treated larvae. High parasite numbers were observed in the stomach of the control and ecdysone groups until 10 days after treat...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.05.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro growth of Plasmodium falciparum was reduced by 35 and 43% through high concentrations (5 mmole/liter) of magnesium in RPMI medium and magnesium-free medium, respectively, after 48 hr, whereas no significant inhibition could be observed under these conditions after 24 hr cultivation in the respective mediu...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1995.1023
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chryseobacterium indologenes and Chryseobacterium gleum are Gram negative environmental bacteria that have been frequently reported to implicate in fatal nosocomial infections, such as bacteraemia and ventilator-associated pneumonia in immunocompromised individuals in the past decades. The interaction between Chryseob...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2020.107862
更新日期:2020-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::In March 2010, a 35 year-old HIV/AIDS female patient was admitted to hospital to start treatment with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) since during a routine control a dramatic decrease in the CD4(+) levels was detected. At this stage, a nasal swab from each nostril was collected from the patient to includ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2014.02.014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria from a rodent malarial parasite (Plasmodium berghei) were successfully purified by differential centrifugation and 22% Percoll density gradient separation. The purified mitochondria from the erythrocytic stages of the parasite had a density of 1.05 and were found to be heterogeneous by transmission electr...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1993.1070
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosoma mansoni muscle fibers contract in response to L-glutamate in a dose-dependent manner (10(-6)-10(-3) M). L-aspartate and D-aspartate are likewise effective in eliciting contraction of the fibers. Mammalian glutamate receptor agonists produce little or no contraction at concentrations as high as 1 mM. In add...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1996.0129
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although few species of Sarcocystis are known to use marsupials of the genus Didelphis as definitive host, an extensive diversity of alleles of surface antigen genes (sag2, sag3, and sag4) has been described in samples of didelphid opossums in Brazil. In this work, we studied 25 samples of Sarcocystis derived from gas...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2016.02.008
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiologic agent of Chagas disease, is an obligate intracellular protozoan pathogen. Overlapping mechanisms ensure successful infection, yet the relationship between these cellular events and clinical disease remains obscure. This review explores the process of cell invasio...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) constitute a large family of Zn(2+) and Ca(2+) dependent endopeptidases implicated in tissue remodeling and chronic inflammation. MMPs also play key roles in the activation of growth factors, chemokines and cytokines produced by many cell types, including lymphocytes, granulocytes, and...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2014.09.003
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crude salivary gland derived proteins from Amblyomma americanum ticks were analyzed by physiochemical (gel filtration and ion exchange chromatography) and immunochemical guinea pig IgG1 (anti-tick immunoaffinity column) techniques for the presence of antigens responsible for the induction of host immune resistance res...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(86)90006-8
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the search of new alternatives for neurocysticercosis treatment, the cysticidal activity of organic extracts of Teloxys graveolens was evaluated. The in vitro activity of hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts against Taenia crassiceps cysts was tested and the selectivity index relative to human fibroblasts wa...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2015.06.001
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to examine the role of IFN-gamma, TNFRp55 and iNOS in inflammatory reaction during toxoplasmosis, IFN-gamma(-/-), TNFRp55(-/-) and iNOS(-/-) mice were experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii ME-49 strain. The organs of the mice were evaluated for histology and immunohistochemistry in detection of tissu...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2009.05.011
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The burden of Plasmodium vivax malaria is huge in India, affecting a large population annually. Recent reports of P. vivax contributing to severe illness and death, makes vaccine research on P. vivax malaria, a high priority. Extent of sequence variation in antigen coding genes is known to be a major hurdle in vaccine...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.02.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) is caused by different Leishmania parasites, which stimulate and direct the immune response against the infection. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the TaqMan probe technology applicability to diagnose and identifying of Leishmania spp. related to the ACL etiology. METHODOLOGY:T...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2020.108019
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anthelmintic effects of plumbagin (PB, 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone) and praziquantel (PZQ) against adult Schistosoma mansoni in vitro were compared by estimating the relative motility (RM) values, survival indices (SI) and alterations of the tegument of flukes incubated in M-199 medium containing 1, 10 a...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.10.003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the characterization of Tc38, a Trypanosoma cruzi gene coding for a 337-amino-acid protein with a predicted molecular mass of 38 kDa. Tc38 presents similarities to the plant storage vacuolar protein gamma-3-hordein involved in the transport and targeting of prolamins to the vacuole of developing barley end...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1999.4485
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the wide variety of clinicopathological manifestations of intestinal amebiasis, amebomas occur rarely and their pathogenesis is not well understood. When cholesterol-fed, 2- to 4-week-old guinea pigs were infected intracecally with a virulent, monoaxenic strain of Entamoeba histolytica, gross and histologically ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(92)90151-y
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00