Patients with asteroid hyalosis and visible floaters.

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to experimentally investigate changes in visible light-induced photo-oxidation and to evaluate the inhibitory effect of various acrylic tinted intraocular lenses (IOLs) on photooxidation. METHODS:Three types of nontinted (VA-60BB, HOYA; SA60AT, Alcon; AU-6, Menicon) and tinted (YA-60B...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mukai K,Matsushima H,Sawano M,Nobori H,Obara Y

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate dye retention in the fundus after indocyanine green (ICG)-assisted internal limiting membrane peeling. METHODS:Ten eyes with stage 3 or 4 nondiabetic idiopathic macular hole (MH group) and six eyes with diffuse diabetic macular edema (DM group) were studied. The fundus was examined with 780-nm infr...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ashikari M,Ozeki H,Tomida K,Sakurai E,Tamai K,Ogura Y

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 3,3'-iminodipropionitrile (IDPN) on experimental intravitreal proliferation in albino rabbits was studied by light and electron microscopy. About 2.5 x 10(5) tissue cultured fibroblasts were injected into the vitreous cavity of albino rabbits. Immediately after the injection, phosphate-buffered solution ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Akiyama K

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between visual disability and visual scores in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. METHODS:The relationship between visual disability and visual scores (visual acuity and visual field) was investigated in 93 patients with retinitis pigmentosa. The visual disability of each patient ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sumi I,Matsumoto S,Okajima O,Shirato S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess serial dynamic enhanced computed tomography (serial DE-CT) as a diagnostic tool for carotid-cavernous sinus fistula (CCF). METHODS:Serial DE-CT was performed in seven patients (ages 31-74) with CCF. Contrast material was injected intravenously at a dose of 60 mL with an injection speed of 4 mL per se...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ohtsuka K,Hashimoto M

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) for choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in Japanese patients. METHODS:Forty-seven patients treated with IVB for newly diagnosed subfoveal or juxtafoveal CNV (predominantly classic CNV, 15 eyes; minimally classic CNV, 11...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Suzuki M,Gomi F,Sawa M,Tsujikawa M,Sakaguchi H

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We evaluated ocular symptoms and activity of retinal vasculitis of Behçet disease before and after infliximab therapy, using Behçet disease ocular attack score 24 (BOS24) and fluorescein angiography (FA) score. We also analyzed the efficacy of infliximab for ocular and extraocular symptoms. STUDY DESIGN:Retros...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Umazume A,Kezuka T,Usui Y,Suzuki J,Goto H

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the ocular fundus of (NZWXBXSB) F1 mice, which are considered to be a good model for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with antiphospholipid syndrome. The abnormal fundus findings were documented by fundus photography, and the chorioretinal lesions were studied histopathologically. The incidence of oc...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nakamura A,Yokoyama T,Kodera S,Zhang D,Hirose S,Shirai T,Kanai A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the progression of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) during aging among eyes of diabetics with diabetic retinopathy (DR), eyes of diabetics without DR, and eyes of nondiabetics. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:One-hundred thirty-three diabetic eyes with DR (DR group), 254 ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hayashi K,Sato T,Manabe SI,Hirata A,Yoshimura K

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of anti-alphabeta T cell receptor monoclonal antibody (R73) on the induction of experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis (EAU) in rats. METHODS:Lewis rats in which EAU was induced were treated with R73. All rats were examined for the clinical course of EAU, pathological findings of the glo...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Inoki T,Yamagami S,Sakai R,Isobe M,Tsuru T,Kawashima H

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of preservative-free (PF) tafluprost on diurnal variation of intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP), measured by use of home IOP and blood-pressure (BP) monitoring devices, for primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. METHODS:Twenty-two eyes from 22 patients w...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cho SY,Kim YY,Yoo C,Lee TE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the characteristics and clinical course of patients with active posterior syphilitic uveitis evaluated between 1991 and 2009. METHODS:Retrospective chart review. RESULTS:Thirteen patients with active posterior syphilitic uveitis were identified at a single institution. All were men, and all with a...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Li SY,Birnbaum AD,Tessler HH,Goldstein DA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of local hypothermia on postoperative inflammation, electroretinogram (ERG) and histological changes of the retina were evaluated in experimental vitrectomy in pressure-induced ischemic rabbit eyes. The solutions used for intraocular perfusion were maintained at 8 degrees C, 22 degrees C or 38 degrees C. F...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tamai K,Toumoto E

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the effect of sub-Tenon's capsule triamcinolone acetonide injection (STTA) combined with panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) using pattern scan laser (PSL) for high risk non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), in terms of the inflammation and the progression of diabetic macular edema (DME). ST...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yamada Y,Takamura Y,Matsumura T,Morioka M,Gozawa M,Inatani M

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate gelatinase [matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9] expression in the tear fluid of patients with recurrent corneal erosion (RCE). METHODS:Eleven patients with RCE, three patients with traumatic corneal erosion, and 10 control individuals were enrolled in this study. Tear samples from RCE ey...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sakimoto T,Shoji J,Yamada A,Sawa M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the correlation between the van Herick system and the Shaffer system in a large-scale epidemiological survey conducted on healthy Japanese subjects. METHODS:The van Herick technique was performed on 14,779 subjects aged 40 years and over who participated in an ophthalmic epidemiological survey condu...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kashiwagi K,Tokunaga T,Iwase A,Yamamoto T,Tsukahara S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify any possible determinants in the development of uveitis in leprosy patients. METHODS:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and II antigen, and HLA class II genotypings were analyzed among Japanese leprosy patients. Ninety-three unrelated Japanese leprosy patients (46 patients with a history of uvei...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Joko S,Numaga J,Maeda H

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a novel method for measuring tear break-up time (BUT) by continuously measuring higher order wavefront aberrations using a Hartmann-Shack (H-S) aberrometer. METHODS:Wavefront aberrations up to the sixth order for a 4-mm pupil were measured in six eyes of six normal subjects using an H-S aberrometer....

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mihashi T,Hirohara Y,Koh S,Ninomiya S,Maeda N,Fujikado T

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy of real-time PCR for the diagnosis and prognosis of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) keratitis. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Patients: 545 consecutive patients with keratitis were examined to quantify copy numbers of VZV DNA by real-time PCR. Association of copy number...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Inata K,Miyazaki D,Uotani R,Shimizu D,Miyake A,Shimizu Y,Inoue Y

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical characteristics of 20 eyes of 20 consecutive patients with traumatic macular hole were studied retrospectively. The macular holes were elliptical with irregular edges in 19 eyes (95%) and ranged in size from 0.2 to 0.5 DD (disc diameter). Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) was found in only 3 eyes (15%);...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yanagiya N,Akiba J,Takahashi M,Shimizu A,Kakehashi A,Kado M,Hikichi T,Yoshida A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibronectin (FN) has been detected at the site of corneal wounds. To investigate whether FN is supplied by the cornea itself or by extracorneal sources, we cultured small blocks of rabbit cornea in vitro with and without autologous serum (5%). The sliding rate of epithelial cells was determined and localization of FN ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nishida T,Nakagawa S,Ohashi Y,Awata T,Manabe R

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We previously reported that human conjunctival epithelial cells expressed functioning interleukin-4 receptor α (IL-4Rα). In this study, we investigated whether human corneal epithelial cells also express functioning IL-4Rα. METHODS:The presence of IL-4Rα mRNA and protein in human corneal epithelium was examine...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ueta M,Sotozono C,Kinoshita S

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Topical mitomycin C (MMC) administration is reportedly effective in treating ocular surface neoplasms such as squamous cell carcinoma. We treated a case of ocular epithelial dysplasia that had spread too diffusely to be completely removed. We examined the ultrastructure of and c-met (hepatocyte growth factor re...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Saika S,Miyamoto T,Kawashima Y,Jinza K,Okada Y,Yamanaka O,Ohnishi Y,Ooshima A

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nationwide, multicenter study of typical retinitis pigmentosa was carried out in collaboration with 13 university hospitals throughout Japan. A total of 253 patients, 122 males and 131 females, with a wide range of ages (mean 48 years), were registered during a two-month period in 1989. Determination of inheritance ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hayakawa M,Matsumura M,Ohba N,Matsui M,Fujiki K,Kanai A,Tamai M,Shiono T,Tokoro T,Akazawa Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the clinical significance of the photopic negative response (PhNRs) elicited by different stimuli from glaucomatous eyes. STUDY DESIGN:Single-center observational study METHOD: Eighty-four eyes of 84 patients with open angle glaucoma (OAG) and 40 eyes of 40 normal subjects were studied. Cone electro...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hara Y,Machida S,Ebihara S,Ishizuka M,Tada A,Nishimura T

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of N-demethylated carbachol on intraocular pressure and pupil size were studied in 18 ocular hypertensive patients. Topical administration of N-demethylated carbachol in 9%, 15% and 30% solutions has been demonstrated to bring about miosis which was found to be dose-dependent. No significant change of intr...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kitazawa Y,Shirato S

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycocalyx, present on the surface of the corneal epithelium, contains sialoglycoconjugates. The developmental change in the sialylated residues may be evaluated by examining the expression of the sialyltransferase mRNA. We examined the distribution of Gal beta 1,3GalNAc alpha 2,3-sialyltransferase mRNA in rat cor...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Uehara F,Ozawa M,Iwakiri N,Ohba N

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two siblings with Usher syndrome had optic disc mulberry tumors that were photographically documented over a 5-year period. During this period, growth of these tumors was demonstrated. These lesions were reported histologically to be drusen. The existence of presumed optic disc drusen in siblings with Usher syndrome m...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shiono T,Noro M,Tamai M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether the outcomes of toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in eyes with oblique astigmatism can be improved by direct measurements of posterior corneal astigmatism using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) instead of by using anterior corneal measurements alone. STUDY DESIGN...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nakano S,Iida M,Hasegawa Y,Hiraoka T,Oshika T

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare endothelial damage of the donor cornea in relation to the method of inserting the donor cornea into the recipient anterior chamber during Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK). METHODS:Fifteen enucleated pig eyes were used. The donor corneoscleral buttons were mounted in an a...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hwang H,Kim M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00