Abstract:
:The clinical characteristics of 20 eyes of 20 consecutive patients with traumatic macular hole were studied retrospectively. The macular holes were elliptical with irregular edges in 19 eyes (95%) and ranged in size from 0.2 to 0.5 DD (disc diameter). Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) was found in only 3 eyes (15%); the vitreous was detached from the macula in only one of these 3. Other conditions found in the 20 patients included commotio retinae, vitreous hemorrhage, hyphema, and choroidal rupture. These findings strongly suggest that most traumatic macular holes develop in the absence of PVD and that the pathogenesis is independent of the occurrence of PVD. We believe that the macular rupture (hole) is caused mechanically by the force of the impact on the posterior pole and the ocular deformity which result from blunt trauma.
journal_name
Jpn J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Japanese journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Yanagiya N,Akiba J,Takahashi M,Shimizu A,Kakehashi A,Kado M,Hikichi T,Yoshida Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
544-7issue
4eissn
0021-5155issn
1613-2246journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We reported previously familial hypo-retinol-binding proteinemia in a child who developed keratomalacia during measles infection. In the present study, we characterized serum retinol-binding proteins (RBPs) in the affected family members and compared these RBPs with those in the unaffected family members. Immunoblotti...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether retinal glial cells (RGCs), which are believed to play an important role in the development and maintenance of microvessels, stimulate the proliferation of retinal bovine microvascular pericytes, an essential component of the vessels. METHODS:Conditioned medium (CM) was collected from a ...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-5155(02)00527-0
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ocular penetration of two beta-adrenergic blockers, befunolol and timolol, was studied using albino and pigmented rabbits. A 1% ophthalmic solution of 14C-befunolol hydrochloride or 14C-timolol maleate was instilled in one eye of nonsedated rabbits, and the concentrations of radioactive material in the ocular tiss...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphohydrolase (CNPase) is one of the important markers for myelin synthesis or demyelination. We measured the CNPase activities in the visual pathway tissues of Lewis strain rats with experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) induced by inoculation of myelin basic protein f...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histochemical studies were carried out in the mouse on the changes and distribution patterns of glycosaminoglycan molecular species during the separation of the lens vesicle. To obtain embryos, pregnant mice of the Jcl:ICR strain were sacrificed on day 10.5 or 11 of pregnancy. Serial frontal sections were strained wit...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The motoneurons innervating the musculus levator palpebrae superioris (LPS) of the monkey, the cat and the rabbit were studied using horseradish peroxidase (HRP). Furthermore, LPS motoneurons of the cat and rabbit were studied by the double-labeling method using two fluorescent dyes as retrograde neuronal tracers. Aft...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the visualization of microaneurysms (MAs) in patients with diabetic retinopathy (DR) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) with that using fluorescein angiography (FA). STUDY DESIGN:Prospective, clinical, and experimental. METHODS:This study was a prospective evaluation of imaging t...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-018-0570-0
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-018-0590-9
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform a retrospective study to evaluate the long-term outcome of systemic cyclosporine treatment as an adjunct to topical corticosteroid treatment after penetrating keratoplasty (PKP). METHODS:Twenty-six high-risk patients (27 eyes) who received systemic cyclosporine following PKP for an average of 5.4 mo...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-5155(01)00339-2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-004-0216-2
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newly developed model of keratoepithelioplasty (KEP) in the rat was used to analyze the effect of anterior chamber-associated immune deviation on the suppression of corneal allograft rejection. The right eyes of Fisher rats received an anterior chamber (AC) injection of lymphocyte suspension from Dark Agouti (DA) ra...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify any possible determinants in the development of uveitis in leprosy patients. METHODS:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and II antigen, and HLA class II genotypings were analyzed among Japanese leprosy patients. Ninety-three unrelated Japanese leprosy patients (46 patients with a history of uvei...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0021-5155(98)00068-9
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-005-0284-y
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-5155(99)00217-8
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-009-0775-3
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-006-0362-9
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1007/s10384-013-0252-x
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A surgically obtained lens from a 66-year-old man with the Weill-Marchesani syndrome was examined histopathologically by light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The lens was diffusely opaque and brown. It was microspherophakic in appearance, 6.0 mm in equatorial diameter an...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-5155(98)00045-8
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-5155(01)00494-4
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10384-018-0616-3
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-003-0059-2
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-014-0320-x
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) with lens capsules were cultured to investigate the morphology and outgrowth potential of the cultured cells. Anterior lens capsules obtained during cataract surgery were placed cell side down in a medium in culture wells. Cultivation was successful with 24 of 36 specimens from seni...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Movement of fluorescein and fluorescein glucuronide, a fluorescent metabolite of fluorescein, across the isolated iris-ciliary body of the albino rabbit was determined under short-circuit conditions using a modified Ussing's chamber. The permeabilities of this tissue to these dyes were calculated. The outward permeabi...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-020-00807-3
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the progression of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) during aging among eyes of diabetics with diabetic retinopathy (DR), eyes of diabetics without DR, and eyes of nondiabetics. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:One-hundred thirty-three diabetic eyes with DR (DR group), 254 ...
journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-020-00720-9
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10384-017-0534-9
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00