Abstract：
:A surgically obtained lens from a 66-year-old man with the Weill-Marchesani syndrome was examined histopathologically by light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The lens was diffusely opaque and brown. It was microspherophakic in appearance, 6.0 mm in equatorial diameter and 4.8 mm in anteroposterior diameter. The lens fibers were well preserved, and ran circularly in the cortex and elliptically in the fetal nucleus. The lens fibers had undergone hyaloid degeneration in the area from the deep cortex to the superficial portion of the adult nucleus. Hyaloid degeneration also extended from the anterior to the posterior pole and was more marked in the equator. The distribution of lens fibers suggested that microspherophakia had developed postnatally. It is surmised that later changes in the shape of the lens affected the lens fibers, inducing hyaloid degeneration.
journal_name
Jpn J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Japanese journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Nagata M,Takagi S,Yamasaki A,Tsunematsu S,Kumagami T,Itamochi C,Tamai Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
89-95issue
1eissn
0021-5155issn
1613-2246journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Glycosaminoglycans (GAG) in pterygium tissues were analyzed and the results were compared with those in the normal human conjunctiva. A marked difference in the GAG composition was found: 78% of the total hexosamines of GAG from pterygium was glucosamine, whereas 98% of those of the conjunctiva was galactosamine. Pter...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new in vitro model to evaluate the corneal endothelial wound-healing process was developed. Confluent monolayer cell sheets of either rabbit or bovine corneal endothelial cells were cultured on cover slips, the surface of which had been precoated with hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) except for the 8 mm-diameter are...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the characteristics and clinical manifestations of clinically diagnosed and serologically confirmed ocular toxocariasis in patients. METHODS:Thirty-three eyes of 33 patients diagnosed as having ocular toxocariasis at the Hallym University Medical Center between January 1999 and December 2008 were in...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-010-0909-7
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To verify the advantages of trabeculotomy combined with phacoemulsification, intraocular lens implantation and sinusotomy (PTOS) in eyes with exfoliation glaucoma (XFG) and a coexisting cataract. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-six eyes of 62 Japanese XFG patients that received either PTOS, phacotrabeculectomy (PTE...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-011-0024-4
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of local hypothermia on postoperative inflammation, electroretinogram (ERG) and histological changes of the retina were evaluated in experimental vitrectomy in pressure-induced ischemic rabbit eyes. The solutions used for intraocular perfusion were maintained at 8 degrees C, 22 degrees C or 38 degrees C. F...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the cross-sectional characteristics of filtering blebs associated with intraocular pressure (IOP) control at 1 year after trabeculectomy with a square scleral flap and a fornix-based conjunctival flap. METHODS:A retrospective consecutive case series study was conducted. Eighty-four eyes of 79 patie...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-017-0504-2
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to estimate the optimal size of visual field test for detecting longitudinal changes in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) by dividing the visual field. METHODS:We reviewed the results of 10° static visual field tests in 19 eyes of 19 RP patients. Sixty-eight numeric value points were divi...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-013-0235-y
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether P7C3-A20, a proneurogenic neuroprotective agent, can protect the retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) of rats from optic nerve crushing. METHODS:The left optic nerve of 67 rats was crushed, and 5.0 mg/kg/day of P7C3-A20 (crush-P7C3) or its vehicle (crush-placebo) was injected intraperitoneally fo...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-016-0493-6
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of superior segmental optic nerve hypoplasia in Korea. METHODS:We reviewed the fundus photographs of 3905 individuals who were 40 years old or older and who participated in the comprehensive medical examination program at the Health Promotion Center of Seoul National University Bu...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-009-0663-x
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe, white sheathing of the retinal vessels and yellowish-white placoid lesions, suggesting frosted-branch angiitis, were found in both fundi of a 24-year-old woman. Fluorescein angiography showed hypofluorescence of the placoid lesions in the early phase and hyperfluorescence in the late phase. Indocyanine green a...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(98)00045-8
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We explored the involvement of CD44 isoforms in lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) of the lacrimal gland of a Sjögren's syndrome patient with unilateral LPD. The CD44 variant with the v6 exon was selectively detected from infiltrating lymphocytes in the gland with LPD, but not from infiltrating lymphocytes in the norm...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(97)00072-5
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a clinical and laboratory report on 98 patients with acute viral conjunctivitis who were referred to the Eye Clinic of the Escola Paulista de Medicina of Sao Paulo, Brazil, from February 1983 to February 1984. It was planned with the objective of confirming the importance of adenovirus and enterovirus 70 as et...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A locally aggressive nonteratoid intraocular medulloepithelioma occurring in a two-year-old boy was studied by electron microscopy. For comparison the primitive pars plana region was examined in human fetal eyes obtained at 16, 18 and 22 weeks of gestation. The tumour was polymorphic with neural, intermediate and epit...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An 18-year-old Japanese boy with optic disk drusen associated with left central retinal artery occlusion was reported. Transient central blurred vision, possibly caused by central retinal artery spasm, was noticed as an initial symptom of optic disk drusen in the left eye. Prolonged and repeated spasm might have given...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The finite element algorithm is presented for the determination of heat flow within the partially frozen cornea during cryotherapy. The latent heat involved in phase change was taken into account by virtue of the enthalpy defined as the integral of heat capacity with respect to temperature. The numerical method is use...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The morphological appearance and the quantitative analysis of the structure of the macular microvasculature were investigated in 33 normal subjects by fluorescein angiography and stereoscopic mapping techniques. The foveal capillary network was formed by the anastomosis of 4 to 6 groups of terminal arteriolar and veno...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spectral sensitivity of the ERG c-wave was studied in the chicken under yellow or red light adaptation of various intensities, ie, 1, 3, 4 and 5 W/m2 at the corneal surface in the former, and 3, 4 and 5 W/m2 in the latter. The peak wavelength of the spectral sensitivity curve of the c-wave amplitude under both yel...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate various XLRS1 (RS1) gene mutations in Chinese families with X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS or RS). METHODS:Genomic DNA was isolated from leukocytes of 29 male patients with X-linked juvenile retinoschisis, 38 female carriers, and 100 normal controls. All 6 exons of the RS1 gene were ampli...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-007-0488-4
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy is a frequent cause of visual impairment in working-age adults (≥ 30 years) and in Japan is most commonly observed in those aged 50-69 years. Diabetic macular edema (DME) is one of the main causes of vision disturbance in diabetic retinopathy, which is a clinically significant microvascular compli...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10384-017-0537-6
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of bilateral retinoblastoma affecting both of a pair of dizygotic twins was reported. To our knowledge, there has been only one previous report of dizygotic twins, both affected, with this disease. The present twins had no family history of retinoblastoma. They were born prematurely as extremely low birth weigh...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Defensins are antimicrobial peptides and are classified into three groups, alpha-, beta- and theta-defensins. We investigated the localization of human neutrophil peptides (HNP) 1-3, which are members of the alpha-defensin subfamily, and the expression of human beta-defensin 1 (hBD-1) and hBD-2 in the ocular su...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-004-0163-y
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To survey the changes in indications for penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) and re-evaluate the risk factors for allograft rejection and graft failure. METHODS:We evaluated the records of 396 eyes of 335 patients who had undergone PKP at the Tokyo University Hospital between 1987 and 1997. Clinical results were an...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(99)00190-2
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the time course of average visual recovery (visual gain curve) after vitrectomy for different macular diseases can be described by a mathematical function. METHODS:The medical records of 1951 eyes that underwent vitrectomy for different macular diseases such as macular hole, epiretinal mem...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-010-0922-x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 76-year-old Japanese woman had suffered from fatigue, weight loss, and cutaneous hyperpigmentation at the age of 38 years and was diagnosed as having tuberculous Addison's disease. Since then, corticosteroids had been administered effectively as hormonal replacement. At the age of 75 years, the patient presented wit...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(98)00024-0
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe baseline measures of refraction, accommodation, and heterophoria in Japanese schoolchildren enrolled in a randomized clinical trial that examines whether progressive addition lenses slow myopic progression compared with single-focus lenses. METHODS:Ninety-five children with myopia between -1.25 and...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10384-004-0131-6
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To establish a rat glaucoma model with chronic intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation induced by microbeads suspended in sodium sulfate-sodium hyaluronate. METHODS:Chronic elevation of IOP was induced unilaterally by injecting polystyrene microbeads, suspended in 4 % sodium sulfate and 3 % sodium hyaluronate, in...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-014-0311-y
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Diabetes mellitus aggravates carotid occlusive disease, that can manifest as ocular ischemic syndrome (OIS). Ocular manifestations and visual prognosis of OIS in diabetic patients were retrospectively analyzed. METHODS:Twenty-three consecutive diabetic patients with OIS were divided into two groups according t...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(98)00057-4
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the proportion of glaucomatous eyes based on the association between optic disc (OD) size and its clinical determinants in the resident population of Namil-myon, Central South Korea. METHODS:Of the 1,532 participants in the Namil study, we included 1,410 Koreans (2,734 eyes) with legible fundus photo...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-014-0303-y
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effectiveness, safety, and stability of laser subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK), a modified photorefractive keratectomy for low to moderate myopia. METHODS:This study evaluated the results of LASEK in 48 myopic patients (84 eyes) with a consecutive 6-month follow-up period. Preoperative myopi...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(02)00473-2
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a patient with agenesis of both internal carotid canals who presented with incomplete oculomotor palsy with pupil sparing. METHODS:The incomplete oculomotor palsy was followed clinically, and the precise anatomical relation of the aneurysm to the subarachnoid oculomotor nerve was investigated during ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-007-0481-y
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
