Abstract：
PURPOSE:To develop a novel method for measuring tear break-up time (BUT) by continuously measuring higher order wavefront aberrations using a Hartmann-Shack (H-S) aberrometer. METHODS:Wavefront aberrations up to the sixth order for a 4-mm pupil were measured in six eyes of six normal subjects using an H-S aberrometer. The aberrometry was performed once every second for up to 50 s under topical anesthesia. The sequence of the points was divided into two stages, and the BUT was defined as the wavefront border of the stages (WFBUT). The WFBUT was compared with the BUT by the conventional fluorescein method (FLBUT) or by the disruption of placid-ring images (PLBUT). RESULTS:In three eyes, the WFBUT (average, 10.9 +/- 1.1 s) was shorter than the PLBUT (average, 17.5 +/- 2.5 s), while in the other three eyes the WFBUT (average, 21.5 +/- 2.2 s) was longer than PLBUT (average, 8.1 +/- 2.2 s). The FLBUT was shorter than WFBUT or PLBUT in most cases. CONCLUSIONS:The tear break-up time measured by H-S aberrometer may be used as a practical measure of tear break-up.
journal_name
Jpn J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Japanese journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Mihashi T,Hirohara Y,Koh S,Ninomiya S,Maeda N,Fujikado Tdoi
10.1007/s10384-005-0289-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
85-9issue
2eissn
0021-5155issn
1613-2246journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Histochemical studies were carried out in the mouse on the changes and distribution patterns of glycosaminoglycan molecular species during the separation of the lens vesicle. To obtain embryos, pregnant mice of the Jcl:ICR strain were sacrificed on day 10.5 or 11 of pregnancy. Serial frontal sections were strained wit...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:A new method for quantification of metamorphopsia was applied to study distorted vision in patients with epiretinal membrane. METHOD:Sixty-three patients with unilateral epiretinal membrane in the macula were examined. A modified Amsler chart (a grid of black lines on a white background measuring 12 x 12 cm wi...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00173-8
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate dye retention in the fundus after indocyanine green (ICG)-assisted internal limiting membrane peeling. METHODS:Ten eyes with stage 3 or 4 nondiabetic idiopathic macular hole (MH group) and six eyes with diffuse diabetic macular edema (DM group) were studied. The fundus was examined with 780-nm infr...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-006-0325-1
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe baseline measures of refraction, accommodation, and heterophoria in Japanese schoolchildren enrolled in a randomized clinical trial that examines whether progressive addition lenses slow myopic progression compared with single-focus lenses. METHODS:Ninety-five children with myopia between -1.25 and...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10384-004-0131-6
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Takayasu disease was first reported in 1908 by Mikito Takayasu as "a case of peculiar changes in the central retinal vessels." Because in these patients the pulse of the radial artery is impalpable, investigations focusing on the ischemic symptoms of the upper body were conducted. In 1948, Shimizu and Sano named this ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-009-0650-2
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To elucidate clinical and angiographic features of retinal manifestations in cat scratch disease. METHODS:Clinical characteristics as well as fluorescein and indocyanine green (ICG) angiographic features were reviewed in 4 consecutive patients with retinal manifestations caused by serologically confirmed cat s...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(99)00195-1
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abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate cases with a retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) aperture using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive case series. METHODS:A retrospective study that included three eyes (three patients) with RPE aperture and age-related macular degenerat...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-020-00787-4
更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to assess the impact of dry eye on patients' quality of life (QOL) and to analyze the association between subjective symptoms and ocular surface findings of dry eye. METHODS:The study population consisted of 158 patients with dry eye aged 20 years or older who visited any of the 15 med...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s10384-010-0812-2
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fluoroquinolones provide an important single antibiotic therapy for bacterial keratitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus and numerous gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The pharmacokinetics of three ocular fluoroquinolones, norfloxacin (CHIBOXIN, Merck, Sharp & Dohme), ciprofloxacin (CILOXAN, Alc...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-006-0394-1
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(99)00190-2
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-012-0212-x
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe, white sheathing of the retinal vessels and yellowish-white placoid lesions, suggesting frosted-branch angiitis, were found in both fundi of a 24-year-old woman. Fluorescein angiography showed hypofluorescence of the placoid lesions in the early phase and hyperfluorescence in the late phase. Indocyanine green a...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(98)00045-8
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00244-6
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings of macular edema secondary to retinal arterial macroaneurysms. METHODS:Six eyes with retinal arterial macroaneurysms were retrospectively examined by OCT. All eyes had macular edema without massive macular hemorrhage. Fluorescein angiography was performed i...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-006-0347-0
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidermal nevus syndrome encompasses a group of congenital neurocutaneous anomalies characterized by epidermal nevi in association with cerebral, ocular, and skeletal abnormalities. We report herein the case of a Japanese girl with epidermal nevus syndrome associated with complex ocular choristoma and discus...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-009-0760-x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-005-0253-5
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(02)00621-4
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(99)00171-9
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-005-0231-y
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(01)00339-2
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-007-0507-5
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:A prospective study was conducted to compare the effectiveness, safety, and stability of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for correction of low to moderate myopia. METHODS:Forty-five patients with a manifest refraction (PRK, -4.54 +/- 0.80; LASIK, -4.82 +/- 1.10) from ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-019-00667-6
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To elucidate the characterization of intraocular pressure (IOP) spike after trabeculotomy, and after the combined procedure of phacoemulsification and aspiration (PEA) and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. METHODS:Included in this study were 39 patients (53 eyes) with primary open-angle glaucoma with IOPs u...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(01)00322-7
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the functional status in daily life and the quality of life (QOL) of pathologic myopia patients. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of consecutive pathologic myopia patients (n = 200) and control subjects (n = 144). The influence of the disease on the daily life and the QOL of...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00305-1
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
