Abstract:
:Five beta-diketone derivatives were studied for multiple labelling of proteins. The labelled proteins were characterized by absorption and fluorescence measurements. It was found that proteins labelled with chlorosulfonyl-thenoyltrifluoroacetone (CTTA) were able to form highly fluorescent complexes with Eu3+ which exhibited prolonged fluorescence whereas the Eu3+ complex of hydrolyzed CTTA exhibited almost no fluorescence, and so unreacted ligand gave no background signal in immunoassays even if it was not removed from the labelled reagent. The effect of labelling on the biological activity of albumin and polyclonal antibody was studied and it was also shown that the new probe could be used in time-resolved fluorescence immunoassays.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Ci YX,Yang XD,Chang WBdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(94)00289-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-02-27 00:00:00pages
233-41issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022175994002899journal_volume
179pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Melanins are notoriously difficult to work with because of their unique physical and chemical properties. The study of melanins is hampered by the scarcity of melanin-specific reagents and serological techniques. In this study we describe modifications to the standard method for the isolation of melanins from in vitro...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00255-6
更新日期:2000-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::A semiautomated modification of the membrane immunofluorescence (MF) technique was developed employing units of the Microtiter system. This new rapid technique, which allows the performance of several hundred samples within a few hours is exemplified on a MF test proving the specific reaction to anti-chicken bursa cel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90165-4
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a microarray (DotScan) that enables rapid immunophenotyping and classification of leukaemias and lymphomas by measuring the capture of cells by immobilized dots of 82 CD antibodies [Belov, L., de la Vega, O., dos Remedios, C.G., Mulligan, S.P., 2001. Immunophenotyping of leukemia using a cluster of d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.07.007
更新日期:2005-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Piezoelectric quartz crystals (resonance frequency 10 MHz) were used for an investigation of the immunochemical reaction between 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) herbicide and several monoclonal antibodies prepared against 2,4-D. The herbicide was immobilized on the gold electrodes of the crystals silanized with...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90356-5
更新日期:1994-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs are small regulatory molecules that demonstrate useful biomarker potential. They have been recognised in biofluids, where they are protected from degradation by encapsulation into extracellular vesicles (EVs). A number of commercial products are available for the isolation of EVs and their RNA content; howev...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.011
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of any immunoassay is a complex function of the underlying physico-chemical basis of the technique and the size and source of 'experimental' errors. Analysis of this relationship emphasizes the distinction between competitive labelled analyte methods, e.g., RIA, and the non-competitive labelled antibod...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90338-8
更新日期:1986-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Lymph node cells from guinea pigs immunized to oxidized ferredoxin (O-Fd) were treated in an antigen suicide procedure designed to inactivate lymphocytes binding the haptenic peptide determinants of the ferredoxin molecule. O-Fd-induced DNA synthesis and cells binding either peptide determinant were examined both befo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90160-5
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a method for standardizing cytotoxicity assays by the use of cryopreserved, fluorescently labeled target cells. The cells are labeled in batches with the fluorogenic element europium (Eu) and frozen in multiple aliquots. Replicate aliquots can be thawed on different days and used for cytotoxicity assays. T...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90112-9
更新日期:1990-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed and validated a process-specific immunoligand assay based on the Threshold system for the quantification of residual host cell proteins (HCPs) in a recombinant subunit vaccine candidate against the human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV). The industrial process of this vaccine produced in Escherichi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00321-0
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An approach has been devised for analysing data generated in the study of in vivo cytotoxic T cell responses. The method calculates the total number of lytic units generated in the peritoneal cavity, or in cultures of the lymph nodes draining the rear footpad, following antigenic stimulation. The assessment of group d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90387-3
更新日期:1983-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Modifications of the classical technique for double diffusion in agar plates are presented. These procedures allow insoluble proteins to be dissolved in a variety of denaturing solvents and antibody production specificity to be monitored by the appearance of precipitin lines in agarose gels as in the conventional Ouch...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90192-2
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dilatometry has become a useful method for the study of proteins owing to its simplicity and accuracy. However, it has seldom been used in the study of immunoglobulins. Therefore possible applications of the method for that study are being discussed. A description is also given of the most common experimental set-up a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90110-6
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an emerging trend in the pharmaceutical industry to evaluate a variety of surrogate biomarkers in Phase I/II clinical studies with the intention of determining potential activity of drugs early in clinical development. A number of cytokines expressed in pathological conditions are currently being considered a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00543-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and sensitive liposome immunoassay for gentamicin was developed using the cytolytic agent, phospholipase C, instead of complement. Liposomes entrapping a fluorescent marker, calcein, were prepared by the reverse-phase evaporation method from a mixture of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine and cholesterol (molar r...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90397-2
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of the Epstein-Barr viral load in peripheral blood has been recognised as an important way of monitoring the response to treatment in patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related malignancies. In particular, EBV load in transplant recipients can be used as a predictive parameter for Post-transplant L...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00333-2
更新日期:2002-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::An important factor limiting better understanding of the protective role of sIgA at mucosal surfaces is the limited availability of the purified immunoglobulin. Among other things, purified sIgA is needed for use as a standard in measurements of the concentration of this immunoglobulin in mucosal secretions, particula...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00310-s
更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::In general, antigen affinity columns made with commercially prepared activated affinity supports bind antibody specific for the coupled antigen. Nonetheless, in some cases affinity purification may yield antibodies to molecules other than the molecule of interest. In this report, we demonstrate such an occurrence: an ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90246-c
更新日期:1991-01-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report on a novel immunofluorescence pattern specifically associated with antibodies to SS-A/Ro. METHODS:A novel immunofluorescence pattern, herein designated SS-A/Ro pattern, was characterized as myriad discrete fine speckles throughout the nucleus. Eighty-six sequential samples presenting the SS-A/Ro p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines and chemokines are soluble mediators of the immune system that play a crucial role in intercellular signaling, and in the recruitment of cells to inflammation sites. Identification of these molecules in nonhuman primates (NHP) is crucial for the understanding of complex physiological and pathological mechani...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.03.015
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improved microassay for quantitation of murine macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) has been developed. The method is based on the turbidimetric measurement of sheep erythrocyte or nucleated (L1210) target cell suspensions at 630 nm with an automatic microtiter plate densitometer. The...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90262-0
更新日期:1986-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::It was found that 10% horse serum (HrS) could be used to support an in vitro antibody response to SRBC. It could replace the fetal calf serum (FCS) in both the culture medium and the nutritional feed. The response could be improved by the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol or by including both FCS (5%) and HrS (5%) in the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90042-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocyte functions such as chemotaxis and phagocytosis involve the rapid and transient development of cellular polarity. Study of this highly complex spatial and temporal cellular remodelling has been limited by the static nature of immunofluorescence and immunogold microscopy and because biochemical techniques are n...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00155-6
更新日期:1999-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::A purification method for a human urinary glycoprotein (HGP92) dissociated from Tamm Horsfall protein (THP) is described. Tamm-Horsfall protein, obtained by salt precipitations, was again precipitated in presence of monovalent ions. In these conditions, Tamm-Horsfall protein displayed a tendency to form a gel. After u...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00169-b
更新日期:1995-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::The amino acid glutamine is an essential nutrient for cells in culture. In aqueous solutions such as liquid culture media, glutamine spontaneously decomposes into ammonia. In this study, we examined the toxicity of ammonia for two different cell lines. In mouse hybridoma cell cultures, viable cell counts were reduced ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90331-z
更新日期:1993-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::An indirect binding assay, the fluorometric immunoassay (FIAX), was established for the detection of anti-M2 antibodies which are specific markers for primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Submitochondrial particles (SMP) from beef heart and rat liver and the ATPase-associated antigen (M2) were used. The antigens were fixe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90401-5
更新日期:1983-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::A prototype of automatized enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in tubes is described, using a commercially available basic material, easily modified. Nine hundred samples could be completely studied in a day by only one person. The different steps of the automatized ELISA were systematically studied to obtain th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90136-4
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the production of polyclonal antibody, a purification step is necessary which is often done by affinity chromatography. We present a biosensor system based on reflectometric interference spectroscopy (RIfS) to monitor the quantity and quality in terms of affinity and kinetic constants of the antibody during this pr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.05.008
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the correlation between the amount of anti-A antibodies and the respective complement activating capacity. We have therefore developed a new ELISA procedure for the study of complement activation by anti-A antibodies bound to immobilized blood group substance A through the classical pathway. C1q ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90231-3
更新日期:1994-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::A unique method for assessing the in vivo recovery of cellular immunity following sublethal irradiation and syngeneic bone marrow transplantation of CBA/J mice is described. This method employs the serial surgical implantation of a urethane sponge matrix followed by impregnation of the sponge matrix with alloantigen. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90283-2
更新日期:1985-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Langerin CD207 is a type II transmembrane protein. It is responsible for the formation of Birbeck granules, which are intracellular organelles within Langerhans cells, the dendritic cells of stratified squamous epithelia like the epidermis. Because current anti-CD207 antibodies have limitations, we prepared new monocl...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.05.001
更新日期:2007-07-31 00:00:00