Abstract:
:Modifications of the classical technique for double diffusion in agar plates are presented. These procedures allow insoluble proteins to be dissolved in a variety of denaturing solvents and antibody production specificity to be monitored by the appearance of precipitin lines in agarose gels as in the conventional Ouchterlony method. Results obtained using the insoluble proteins of bovine epidermis are summarized.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Lee LD,Baden HPdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(77)90192-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
381-5issue
3-4eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(77)90192-2journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Successful delivery of effector cells to tumor vasculature and the expression of cellular activities, such as extravasation and tumor infiltration are important aspects of the immune intervention of neoplastic disease. The structural rigidity of the effector cell, an indication of its cytoskeletal characteristics, pla...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90332-8
更新日期:1994-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Signalling pathways modulated by the family of IL-1/TLR receptors are central to innate immune responses. Novel components playing key regulatory roles in these pathways continue to be isolated. Here we describe the use of autocatalytic vectors for identifying critical components of these signalling pathways. The meth...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.11.002
更新日期:2008-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a method for processing fresh tissue that allows immunohistological analysis on paraffin sections. The method is based on the use of periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde fixation. The effects of variation in fixation time, concentration of paraformaldehyde, dehydration, clearing, wax embedding and en...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90106-6
更新日期:1984-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies were used to demonstrate hybrid forms of human alkaline phosphatase (ALP) composed of subunits from both placental and intestinal loci. Four main isozymes with alkaline phosphatase activity appear on polyacrylamide gels of the HeLa cell line, Hep 2/5 after electrophoresis. The mobilities of all 4...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90071-0
更新日期:1982-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken to establish conditions of growth to increase C3b receptor synthesis on a human B lymphoblastoid cell line (Raji) by use of cell differentiation effectors. It appears that whereas two polar compounds HMBA (2mM) and Me2SO(2%) have no or little effect, 5 BrdU (30microM) and db cAMP (5 x10(-4) M) a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90135-6
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibody response in rabbits and chickens (serum and egg yolk) immunized with human immunoglobulin G was studied during a 1-year immunisation period comparing the efficacy of three adjuvants: Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA), Freund's incomplete adjuvant (FIA) and Hunter's TiterMax adjuvant (HTM). Monthly boosters...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00010-5
更新日期:1996-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes the immunomagnetic isolation of human natural killer (NK) and lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cells. Antibodies against CD56 and sheep anti-mouse IgG-coated magnetic monodisperse particles (Dynabeads M-450) were used for the positive isolation of CD56+ cells from unstimulated mononuclear ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90242-8
更新日期:1991-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-drug neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) formed due to unwanted immunogenicity of a therapeutic protein point towards a mature immune response. NAb detection is important in interpreting the therapeutic's efficacy and safety in vivo. In vitro cell-based NAb assays provide a physiological system for NAb detection, howe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulins of the IgE and IgG classes have been causally associated with hypersensitivity reactions in man and in numerous animal species including mice, rats and guinea pigs. The use of the guinea pig as an animal model for both pulmonary and dermal hypersensitivity reactions, and the recent recognition of the i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90359-n
更新日期:1991-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::A small scale solid-phase radioimmunoassay employing 125I-labelled protein A is described which is suitable for screening large numbers of monoclonal antibodies directed against antigens which can be prepared in small amounts only, for example oncoviral proteins. The use of polystyrene Terasaki microtest plates instea...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90105-4
更新日期:1984-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Utilization of compounds that enhance the innate immune response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an attractive strategy for combating tuberculosis in the post-antibiotic era. Thus, it is crucial to develop methods that can be used to screen for such compounds and to investigate their mechanisms of action. Here, ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.10.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for antibodies to native DNA (nDNA) in which protamine was used to link DNA to polystyrene. Elevated anti-nDNA was largely restricted to patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and within this group good correlation between ELISA and the ammonium sulf...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(83)80009-x
更新日期:1983-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::A novel bioanalysis system based on immunochromatography was developed in connection with a nitrocellulose resin modified micropipette tip, such as ZipTip. The sandwich-type immunoassay was applied to our bioanalysis system. The simple handling of the micropipette enabled us to increase the sample volume and detect lo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.02.011
更新日期:2006-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the evaluation and optimisation of boric acid antigen retrieval (AR) in rat joint tissue immunohistochemistry (IHC), with reference to two sample IHC targets, CD31 (PECAM-1) and Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA). Sections of buffered formalin-fixed arthritic tibial/talus joints, decalcifie...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.01.020
更新日期:2007-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::It is important to know the contribution of specific allergens to a complex allergenic extract and to have a dependable method to assess the effector activity of an extract specifically depleted of that allergen. We have previously shown that removal of the major peanut allergen, Ara h 2, from a crude peanut extract (...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.031
更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::CD4(+) T cells play a central role in regulating the immune response. Their effector function is commonly assessed by their capacity to secrete cytokines detected by ELISPOT and intracellular cytokine staining. However, one aspect of their effector function that is often overlooked is their ability to help activation ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.10.013
更新日期:2013-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to the allergen Dpt 12 from Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus have been demonstrated in commercially obtained rabbit anti-human IgE, IgG and IgA antisera and in a commercially obtained rabbit anti-mouse IgG1 antiserum using either double or triple antibody radioimmunoassays. Where measurable, the titre of anti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90158-8
更新日期:1983-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report on a novel immunofluorescence pattern specifically associated with antibodies to SS-A/Ro. METHODS:A novel immunofluorescence pattern, herein designated SS-A/Ro pattern, was characterized as myriad discrete fine speckles throughout the nucleus. Eighty-six sequential samples presenting the SS-A/Ro p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Six monoclonal and two polyclonal antibodies to fluorescein (FLU) were affinity purified and immobilized on Immulon 2 polystyrene as capture antibodies (CAbs): (a) by passive adsorption at pH 9.6, (b) via a streptavidin bridge to a biotinylated carrier molecule, and (c) via an antiglobulin which had been previously ad...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90066-3
更新日期:1992-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques of flow cytometry are being increasingly used to classify lymphocytes according to their surface antigens. Accurate analyses depend on the exclusion of non-lymphocytic contaminant cells. Using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS IV), virtually complete separation of human lymphocytes from monocyt...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90389-7
更新日期:1983-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::A new and simple method for enzyme immunoassay of folic acid (FA) has been developed, which does not require extraction or heat denaturation of serum. FA-free serum for standards was prepared by a new immunosorbent technique as conventional methods were unsuccessful. The detection limit of the assay is 0.05 ng/ml. Int...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00068-l
更新日期:1995-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility that immortalisation of in vitro immunised splenocytes may result in hybridomas secreting polyreactive antibodies was investigated. A panel of nine murine hybridomas, secreting IgM(kappa) anti-goat immunoglobulin G (anti-GIgG), was produced by immortalising splenocytes that had been immunised in vitro ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00481-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multivalent antibody fragments (scFv dimers, trimers and tetramers) provide high avidity and ideal pharmacokinetics for tumour targeting applications. This protocol describes our optimised protocol for high-level bacterial synthesis of soluble antibody scFv fragments, as either monomers or multimers, using the heat-in...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00201-5
更新日期:2000-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages can be separated from other cell types by their ability to readily attach and spread on glass or on plastic surfaces which are treated for optimal growth of cultured cells (tissue culture-treated plastic). To detach macrophages from these surfaces, techniques must be used which require prior preparation of...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90142-x
更新日期:1984-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the production of human gamma interferon (HuIFN-gamma), which is both simple and efficient, has been developed. The 2 co-inducers, A-23187 and mezerein, stimulate human peripheral blood lymphocytes to produce high levels of HuIFN-gamma in both stationary cultures and spinner cultures. The compound 2,2-dim...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90428-3
更新日期:1983-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Two highly sensitive immunoassays for measuring soluble DNA are described. These methods employ a purified mouse monoclonal anti-DNA antibody in enzyme-linked immunoassays. One assay is an antigen capture method utilizing immobilized antibody. Bound DNA is subsequently detected with biotinylated monoclonal anti-DNA an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90005-0
更新日期:1986-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::A new and simple method for quantitation of IgM of low molecular weight in sera by radial immunodiffusion in 7% agar gel is described. The test is easy to perform and permits exact determination of low molecular weight IgM concentration down to very small quantities (1 mg%). Results obtained with the method described ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90094-7
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A highly sensitive fluorimetric enzyme immunoassay was developed for prostaglandin H (PGH) synthase, an intrinsic membrane protein, using n-octyl beta-D-glucopyranoside for solubilization of the synthase from the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. An anti-PGH synthase IgG-coated polystyrene ball was reacted with a PGH sy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90403-t
更新日期:1993-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described to identify specific antibody-forming cells and their immunoglobulin classes by a multilayer cluster formation. Cells producing specific antibodies are mixed with erythrocytes coated with the corresponding antigen in presence of rabbit anti-human immunoglobulins. Clusters are formed only if the m...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90334-8
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early stage rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is often difficult to diagnose because initial symptoms are non-specific. To aid diagnosis, suitable serological diagnostic markers are sought. Elevated levels of soluble MHC class II (soluble human leukocyte antigen; sHLA-DR) in human serum have been associated with rheumatoid an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.06.013
更新日期:2006-08-31 00:00:00