A hemalog D analysis of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and other lymphoproliferative disorders affecting the blood.

Abstract:

:A correlative clinical and Hemalog D study of 80 cases of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) was performed and the results compared with those in other lymphoproliferative disorders affecting the blood (eight cases of hairy-cell leukaemia, HCL; three cases of prolymphocytic leukaemia, PLL: two cases of lymphoplasmacytoid proliferation, LPP; and one case of Sézary's syndrome, SS). In CLL the mean percentage and absolute counts of large unstained cells (LUC) were 8.7% and 6.2 x 109/1 (6200/mm3), and the percentage of LUCs was not substantially affected by treatment; there was no correlation between LUCs and Rai clinical stage. SS and LPP were characterised by a similar percentage of LUCs, but both HCL and PLL were distinguished by a higher mean percentage of LUCs. Stage IV CLL was associated with monocytopenia, but other stages of CLL, PLL, LPP, and SS showed no consistent reduction of absolute numbers of non-lymphoid cell types. In contrast, HCL was characterised by a consistent absolute neutropenia and monocytopenia which distinguished its Hemalog D profile from that of PLL.

journal_name

J Clin Pathol

authors

Patterson KG,Goldstone AH,Richards JD,Cawley JC

doi

10.1136/jcp.34.5.473

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-05-01 00:00:00

pages

473-8

issue

5

eissn

0021-9746

issn

1472-4146

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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