Abstract:
:Ferromagnetic iron dextran particles were prepared by reacting a mixture of ferrous chloride and ferric chloride with dextran polymers under alkaline conditions. Particles purified by gel filtration chromatography were in the size range of 30-40 nm, had an electron dense core of about 15 nm, were stable against aggregation in physiological buffer, showed little non-specific binding to cells and had a magnetic moment. Protein A from Staphylococcus aureus was covalently coupled to periodate-oxidized ferromagnetic iron-dextran particles. These conjugates were used to indirectly label antigen sites on human red blood cells and thymocytes for visualization by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Cells labeled with these immunospecific ferromagnetic particles are were quantitatively retained by a simple permanent magnet and could be separated from unlabeled cells. Applications of these novel reagents in the separation of cells, cell membranes and receptors in drug targeting studies are discussed.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Molday RS,MacKenzie Ddoi
10.1016/0022-1759(82)90007-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-08-13 00:00:00pages
353-67issue
3eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(82)90007-2journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Epitope mapping with synthetic peptides bound to derivatized paper discs has been investigated using the discs both as a solid-phase matrix for peptide synthesis as well as the solid phase in immunologic testing procedures without detachment of the peptides from the paper discs. Using the T bag (tea bag) method the si...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90293-g
更新日期:1993-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::Two murine IgM monoclonal antibodies (MAs) directed against the lipid A portion of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were compared in their binding to Re LPS and lipid A and their idiotypic make-up with rabbit anti-idiotypic sera. Horseradish peroxidase (HRPO)-labelled MAs 8-2 and 26-20 bound equally well to Re LPS. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90308-i
更新日期:1990-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a noncompetitive two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate monoclonal antibodies in culture supernatant. This assay measures the initial enzyme activity rate during the first minute of the reaction, which ensures linear velocity relative to time and a progress curve slope proportional to analyte concentration...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2019.112645
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to their known implication in allergy studies, IgE antibodies are becoming an increasingly interesting antibody class in cancer research. However, large-scale purification of IgE antibodies still poses substantial challenges, as they cannot be purified using techniques commonly used for other immunoglobuli...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2020.112914
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is commonly used as a fusion partner in producing recombinant proteins and this technology is increasingly being used to produce antigens for use in immunoassays to measure antibodies. To circumvent the requirement to purify such antigens before use, we developed a method for coupling g...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00114-8
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human vascular endocan is a proteoglycan exhibiting tumorigenic activity through both its glycan and protein cores. Endocan mRNA is identified as being one of the most significant molecular signatures defining a poor prognosis in lung, breast, kidney, prostate, and thyroid malignancies. The survival inversely correlat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Three commercial second generation enzyme immunoassays (EIA) and a second generation immunoblot assay (RIBA-II) for detecting antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) were evaluated in a study of confirmatory testing using sera referred by six Regional Blood Transfusion Centres (RTC). Of a total of 490 samples, 203 were ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90182-7
更新日期:1993-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are increasingly explored as cellular vaccines for tumor immunotherapy. In most reported DC-based cancer vaccine trials, DC have been pulsed with soluble tumor antigen-derived peptide ligands of MHC molecules. Considering that the half-life of peptide/MHC complexes on the cell surface is relativel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.01.010
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here a specific and sensitive assay for biologically active bovine type-I interferon (IFN) in an Mx/CAT reporter gene assay. The assay is based on Madin-Darby Bovine Kidney cells transfected with a plasmid, containing a human MxA promoter driving a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) cDNA. CAT expressi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00359-8
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured human melanoma and gastrointestinal carcinoma cells were detached from substrate and further dissociated by placing the culture vessel into a water-filled ultrasonic cleaner (43 kHz) and sonicating it for 10-50 s. Plating efficiency and long-term growth of three melanoma cell lines were similar after ultrasou...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90480-7
更新日期:1987-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosoma japonicum glutathione S-transferase (GST), expressed from a pGEX plasmid, was isolated from Escherichia coli cells and used to immunize mice in order to generate specific anti-GST monoclonal antibodies. Using a modified immunization and fusion procedure, one stable hybridoma clone secreting an anti-GST ant...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00204-9
更新日期:1995-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytosis plays a pivotal and essential role in host immune defense, both as a focal constituent of the innate immune response and a bridging element linking innate and adaptive immunity. Phagocytosis has been demonstrated to be critical in development, tissue remodeling, wound healing and resolution of inflammatio...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.027
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The potential value of fluorescein-conjugated human alpha 2-macroglobulin as a probe for studying macrophages in murine peritoneal exudate and spleen cell suspensions has been investigated using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter. These studies revealed that the number of alpha 2-macroglobulin-positive cells in the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90360-6
更新日期:1985-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and rapid method was developed for immunofluorescence measurements of cells by flow cytometry which does not require washing procedures, permitting absolute enumeration of cell subpopulations. Peripheral blood cells were labeled with fluorescein and phycoerythrin conjugated monoclonal antibodies and the nucle...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90034-3
更新日期:1989-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a method for processing fresh tissue that allows immunohistological analysis on paraffin sections. The method is based on the use of periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde fixation. The effects of variation in fixation time, concentration of paraformaldehyde, dehydration, clearing, wax embedding and en...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90106-6
更新日期:1984-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::The fluorescence activated cell sorter (FACS) was used with an indirect membrane immunofluorescence technique to detect antibody against the Forssman antigen, a glycosphingolipid. Sheep erythrocytes, which contain Forssman antigen as a major membrane glycosphingolipid, were used as the target antigen. Detection of the...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90098-4
更新日期:1983-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need for simple and sensitive assays to assess innate and adaptive immune responses to microbial agents and vaccines. Herein, we describe a whole blood method allowing to measure the induction of cytokine synthesis at the mRNA level. The originality of this method consists in the combination of PAXgene tube...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00074-7
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid antibody purification method is described which combines high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) resolution with affinity chromatography specificity. The antigen used as immobilized ligand is bound to the HPLC column matrix by reacting the amino groups of the protein with the active epoxy groups of the l...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90171-8
更新日期:1988-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation describes a new procedure for the preparation of immunogenic liposomes which circumvents the need to synthesize the N-(hapten)-substituted derivatives of phosphatidylethanolamine that were previously employed for this purpose. The method is based on the generation of liposomes containing the N-hydro...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90125-4
更新日期:1983-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::A new sandwich immunoassay method for measuring human C5a-des-Arg was developed using monoclonal antibody specifically reactive with C5a-des-Arg. Monoclonal antibodies were obtained from a panel of hybridomas produced by fusion of mouse myeloma cells, P3 X 63-AG8,653, with spleen cells from a CBF1(C57BL/6 X BALB/c) mo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90159-1
更新日期:1987-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::A new, relatively simple, spectrophotometric technique has been developed which is useful for accurately determining the extent of chromophore labeling of proteins. Often the absorbance spectra and extinction coefficients of dye/protein conjugates are strongly affected by changes in the chromophore microenvironment th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90051-g
更新日期:1991-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies were used to demonstrate hybrid forms of human alkaline phosphatase (ALP) composed of subunits from both placental and intestinal loci. Four main isozymes with alkaline phosphatase activity appear on polyacrylamide gels of the HeLa cell line, Hep 2/5 after electrophoresis. The mobilities of all 4...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90071-0
更新日期:1982-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major functions of mononuclear phagocytes, i.e., monocytes and macrophages, is the phagocytosis and killing of microorganisms. To obtain more insight into the pathogenesis of infectious diseases and to develop new therapies against these diseases, a better understanding of the antimicrobial mechanisms emplo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90021-3
更新日期:1994-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::External proficiency testing programs designed to evaluate the performance of end-point laboratories involved in vaccine and therapeutic clinical trials form an important part of clinical trial quality assurance. Good clinical laboratory practice (GCLP) guidelines recommend both assay validation and proficiency testin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.05.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of monoclonal antibodies has been prepared against a granulocyte antigen previously shown to be present in the serum of individuals homozygous or heterozygous for the cystic fibrosis (CF) gene. The specificity of the monoclonals was established by their ability to remove the antigen (CF antigen) from serum. T...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90109-2
更新日期:1986-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Six monoclonal and two polyclonal antibodies to fluorescein (FLU) were affinity purified and immobilized on Immulon 2 polystyrene as capture antibodies (CAbs): (a) by passive adsorption at pH 9.6, (b) via a streptavidin bridge to a biotinylated carrier molecule, and (c) via an antiglobulin which had been previously ad...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90066-3
更新日期:1992-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::The circumsporozoite (CS) protein is the major surface protein of Plasmodium sporozoites. Antibodies to the immunodominant repeat domain of CS immobilize sporozoites and prevent infection of hepatocytes. Plasmodium falciparum vaccines containing CS repeats are undergoing human trials in endemic areas, and proof of eff...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.06.017
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CFSE analysis of a proliferating cell population is a popular tool for the study of cell division and divisionlinked changes in cell behavior. Recently Banks et al. (2011), Luzyanina et al. (2009), Luzyanina et al. (2007), a partial differential equation (PDE) model to describe lymphocyte dynamics in a CFSE proliferat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.08.014
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::A small scale solid-phase radioimmunoassay employing 125I-labelled protein A is described which is suitable for screening large numbers of monoclonal antibodies directed against antigens which can be prepared in small amounts only, for example oncoviral proteins. The use of polystyrene Terasaki microtest plates instea...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90105-4
更新日期:1984-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and reproducible technique for murine platelet isolation is described. Such preparations then become useful in determining in vitro platelet secretory responses and platelet aggregation. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90226-4
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00