Abstract:
:The fluorescence activated cell sorter (FACS) was used with an indirect membrane immunofluorescence technique to detect antibody against the Forssman antigen, a glycosphingolipid. Sheep erythrocytes, which contain Forssman antigen as a major membrane glycosphingolipid, were used as the target antigen. Detection of the anti-Forssman antibody on the sheep erythrocytes was done with specific fluorescein-conjugated second antibody and analyzed on a FACS. Compared to other available methods, analysis with the FACS was simple, sensitive, reproducible and quantitative. More than 250 pg of antibody could be detected. In addition, as little as 1 ng of Forssman antigen could be estimated by a binding inhibition experiment.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Iwamori M,Mogi M,Hirano Y,Nishio M,Nakauchi H,Okumura K,Nagai Ydoi
10.1016/0022-1759(83)90098-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-02-25 00:00:00pages
381-9issue
1-3eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(83)90098-4journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This report describes the use of biotin-labeled antibodies in sensitive enzyme immunoassay systems for the measurement of bacterial antigens. Biotinylated immunoglobulins could be reproducibly formulated using N-hydroxysuccinimide biotin ester to link biotin to the immunoglobulin. Binding of the biotinylated antibody ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(83)80021-0
更新日期:1983-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Structural point mutations in exon 1 at codons 52, 54 and 57 and a promotor polymorphism at -221 bp of the mannose-binding lectin (MBL) gene are associated with increased susceptibility to various infectious diseases. We developed a genotyping method based on the 5' nuclease (TaqMan) assay in combination with the use ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.01.025
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new strategy has been developed for enzyme immunoassay of small molecules. The method is based on the formation and estimation of the complex Ab.H-H.Ab* where Ab and Ab* are immobilised and labeled antibodies respectively and H-H is a synthetic bis-analogue of the hapten H. The amount of the complex formed is invers...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(12)80005-6
更新日期:1992-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Preclinical models of lymph node (LN) metastasis are fundamental to the study and design of new techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of LN metastasis. However, the identification of LNs and lymphatic vessels (LVs) in mice is challenging with conventional imaging modalities, since the LN diameter in normal mice i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.01.004
更新日期:2013-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::Formation of rosettes with sheep RBC by blood lymphocytes from young pigs was increased from 24.4% +/- 2.2 (mean +/- S.E.) in PBS to 54.1% +/- 1.9 in the presence of dextran. This increase was achieved without inducing appreciable rosette formation with other RBC which do not form rosettes in PBS. Lymphocytes which r...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90146-1
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laurell crossed immunoelectrophoresis (two-dimensional electroimmunodiffusion) was used to prepare minute amounts of purified parasite antigens complexed with their precipitating antibodies obtained from rabbits. These complexes, emuslified in Freund's complete adjuvant, were then used to prime rabbits for selective p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90273-9
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse models of allergic asthma are increasingly used to study the immunopathology of this complex disorder. The degree and type of airway inflammation is often studied by determination of differential cell counts on cytospins of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cells stained with May-Grünwald Giemsa, in which the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.03.004
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-melatonin antibodies of high titer and good sensitivity were obtained by coupling melatonin to bovine serum albumin with formaldehyde and by immunizing rabbits with multifocal intra-dermal injections. A systematic study of cross-reactions with 14 compounds (indole, aromatic and imidazole derivatives) showed that ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90026-5
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple two stage assay using latex particles as a reaction indicator has been developed for the detection of IgM antibodies to Trichinella spiralis. In the first stage, magnetic polystyrene beads (Dynabeads) coated with T. spiralis antigen were incubated for 30 min with the test serum. After washing, in the second s...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90149-x
更新日期:1989-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::The existing methods for phagocytosis evaluation are inadequate for assessing all the real events occurring during phagocytosis, or for continuously following the kinetics of the process. Our purpose is to establish the use of luminous bacteria as an object for phagocytosis. The bioluminescence test offers an easy and...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90443-x
更新日期:1983-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::A method is presented for the preparation of electron dense markers of defined size for use in immunoelectron microscopy, The electron dense markers were formed by the covalent binding of rabbit IgG and horse spleen ferritin mediated by glutaraldehyde. We demonstrated that the conjugate size, i.e. the number of ferrit...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90124-7
更新日期:1982-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) can be difficult, if not impossible, in the presence of drug in the sample. This is a particular concern with therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), which have typically longer half-lives than other proteins. For detection of ADA in presence of high drug concentrations, assay...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.01.010
更新日期:2008-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of major basic protein (MBP), eosinophil cationic protein (ECP), eosinophil derived neurotoxin (EDN) and eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) have been associated with eosinophilic disease severity. Whereas a variety of techniques have been used to measure individual eosinophil granule protein concentration,...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The colorimetric MTT assay based on the selective ability of living cells to reduce 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide into formazan was adapted for measuring antibody independent monocyte mediated cytotoxicity. In view of the suggested application of adoptive immunotherapy we studied the an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90205-t
更新日期:1991-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infection and sepsis are major health problems. Therefore, the need for improved diagnostic indicators, as well as for better therapeutic monitors in the treatment of infection, remains, since the current diagnostic tools have low specificity and passed through minimal changes in the last two decades. OBJ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.07.011
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::synthetic peptides corresponding to residues 63-78 of the first domain of the beta chain of murine I-A/I-E class II antigens were used in the unconjugated rather than the traditional protein-conjugated form to immunize (129J X B6)F1 mice. The sequences made represented the four haplotypes; Ak beta, Ad beta, Abm-12 bet...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90329-8
更新日期:1988-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Adequate presentation of self and foreign antigens is a key factor for efficient T-cell immunosurveillance against pathogens and tumors. Cells presenting foreign antigens usually comprise a rare population and are difficult to detect even at the peak of infection. Here we demonstrate a CD8(+) T-cell-based approach tha...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.01.008
更新日期:2008-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::Hybridomas secreting monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against African horse sickness virus (AHSV) were generated using different AHSV antigen preparations (inactivated AHSV, semi-purified virus, and a preparation of nonstructural viral proteins) in one of three different in vitro primary immunization systems: (i) the Cel-...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00144-y
更新日期:1995-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::A new sandwich-type solid-phase enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was established by using two selected monoclonal antibodies (MAbs). One MAb, F82-61, which is immobilized on polystyrene beads, reacts with an epitope present on the N-terminal domain (N) of the CEA molecule and the other, F11-...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90388-n
更新日期:1993-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::The basic method for evaluating the efficacy of antibody-mediated immunity (AMI) dates from the 1890s and involves the administration of specific Ab to an immunologically naïve host followed by microbial or toxin challenge. Other methods used to evaluate AMI involve correlating the presence of specific Ab with resista...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.04.027
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody avidity, defined as the strength of binding between antibody and antigen, represents a functional measure of affinity maturation of antibodies. Determination of the antibody avidity is usually performed separating high and low avidity antibodies by dissociating agents, but measurement of the antibody avidity ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.09.008
更新日期:2013-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to analyze the relations between the serum anti-erythropoietin antibody (AEAb) levels and the antibodies' neutralizing activity in 20 patients with renal anemia and rhEPO-induced antibodies. AEAb levels were determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA, double antigen-bri...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.04.009
更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorescence quenching method, using trypan blue, is described for quantifying the ingestion of either glutaraldehyde-fixed sheep red blood cells or antibody coated glutaraldehyde-fixed sheep red blood cells by murine peritoneal macrophages. This method is based on the observations that glutaraldehyde-fixed red bloo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90097-2
更新日期:1983-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an assay and data evaluation technique for sorting a panel of murine monoclonal antibodies according to epitope specificities. The assay analyzes the simultaneous binding (pairing) of antibodies to an antigen and groups together antibodies with similar pairing profiles. Similar profiles indicate that the a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.12.021
更新日期:2011-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::A microculture and radioimmunoassay is described which is capable of generating and detecting very small levels of human anti-DNP antibody. The antibody produced is hapten specific and the response is T-cell dependent. The microculture system described avoids the need for high serum supplements, mitogens, in vivo immu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90322-8
更新日期:1983-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive, specific immunoassay for detection of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is described. The assay combined enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and solid-phase radioimmunoassay and is termed enzyme potentiated radioimmunoassay (EPRIA). HBsAg was quantitated by enzymatic conversion of L[14C]glutamic acid to 1...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90115-0
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunoaffinity method for the purification of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) using monoclonal anti-idiotype (anti-Id) as a specific eluent is described. Ammonium sulfate fractions of HBsAg-containing plasma were absorbed on monoclonal idiotype (Id) immunoadsorbents. The bound material was eluted from the colum...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90019-r
更新日期:1990-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major endpoints of cellular immunological tests remains the quantitative assessment of lymphocyte proliferation as estimated from incorporation of tritiated thymidine into dividing cells. These data are usually generated by beta scintillation counting as strings of counts per minute which require considerab...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90163-a
更新日期:1991-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Enzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assay (EIA) has widespread use for the measurement of antibody concentration. The affinity constant (Kaff) of the antibody has an effect upon the quantification by EIA. It is thus important to be able to measure Kaff by solid-phase EIA. Based upon the Law of Mass Action and using serial d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90187-6
更新日期:1987-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::We report the development of an expression system for the production of soluble, calmodulin (CaM)-tagged proteins in Drosophila Schneider S2 cells and the subsequent use of these proteins for the selection of phage displayed antibodies. The CaM-tag permitted the purification of recombinant protein to >90% purity in a ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.08.003
更新日期:2006-10-20 00:00:00