Low density lipoprotein metabolism by cultured skin fibroblasts from atherosclerotic patients.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Bone marrow (BM)-derived progenitor cells are functionally impaired in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD), thereby hampering the outcome of autologous stem cell therapy. In search for underlying mechanisms for this BM dysfunction, accelerated cellular senescence was explored. METHODS:We ana...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Nollet E,Hoymans VY,Rodrigus IR,De Bock D,Dom M,Van Hoof VOM,Vrints CJ,Van Craenenbroeck EM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of the ACE gene may be involved in structural arterial changes. Aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between the ACE I/D gene and vessel wall stiffness among older adults. The study was conducted within the Rotterdam study, a population-based cohort study in...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Mattace-Raso FU,van der Cammen TJ,Sayed-Tabatabaei FA,van Popele NM,Asmar R,Schalekamp MA,Hofman A,van Duijn CM,Witteman JC

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baroreceptor sensitivity was studied in twelve young normotensive subjects and forty hypertensive patients, separated into two groups according to their age, severity of hypertension and signs of severe atherosclerotic vascular disease. Under stabilized circulatory conditions, the changes of pulse rate in response to ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Vlachakis ND,Mendlowitz M,DGuia D,DGusman D

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have found polymorphisms in the lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene to be associated with the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), implicating LPL in the development of atherothrombotic disease. It remains controversial, however, whether LPL acts in a pro- or anti-atherogenic fashion. We quantitated activ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Dugi KA,Schmidt N,Brandauer K,Ramacher D,Fiehn W,Kreuzer J

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected normal human arteries and veins were solubilized with detergents, neutral salt buffers and organic solvents. Comparative sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gels and thin layer chromatographic plates were developed and the patterns compared. The low molecular weight periodic acid--Schiff positive band seen...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Moore CR,Gilbert DB

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:PPARgamma (PPARg) is a nuclear transcription factor involved in the control of lipid and glucose homeostasis. Two PPARg common polymorphisms, Pro12Ala and 161C>T, have been found to be associated with cardiovascular disease. In this study, in addition to PPARg coding region, we looked for genetic variations ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Evangelisti L,Attanasio M,Lucarini L,Sofi F,Marcucci R,Giglioli C,Valente S,Gensini G,Abbate R,Pepe G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine the correlation between baseline cardiac medications and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) diagnosed by coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA). METHODS:1637 patients (mean age 64.8 ± 10.2 years, 69.6% male) with obstruc...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Schulman-Marcus J,Hartaigh BÓ,Giambrone AE,Gransar H,Valenti V,Berman DS,Budoff MJ,Achenbach S,Al-Mallah M,Andreini D,Cademartiri F,Callister TQ,Chang HJ,Chinnaiyan K,Chow BJ,Cury R,Delago A,Hadamitzky M,Hausleiter J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) describes several features of coronary plaques, i.e. location, severity, and composition. Integrated CTA scores are able to identify individual patterns of higher risk. We sought to test whether circulating biomarkers related with metabolism and inflammation cou...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Caselli C,De Graaf MA,Lorenzoni V,Rovai D,Marinelli M,Del Ry S,Giannessi D,Bax JJ,Neglia D,Scholte AJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Low levels of high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) are highly prevalent in subjects presenting premature atherosclerosis. It is indeterminate as to whether high cardiovascular risk in low HDL-C subjects occurs concomitantly with elevated oxidative stress and/or with biologically dysfunctional HDL part...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Kontush A,de Faria EC,Chantepie S,Chapman MJ

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Clinical interventions targeting nonlipid risk factors are needed given the high residual risk of atherothrombotic events despite effective control of dyslipidemia. Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) plays a lipid-independent role in vascular pathophysiology but its involvement in atherosclerosis development and its...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Rakipovski G,Rolin B,Barascuk N,Lund HE,Bjørn Bonde MF,Djordjevic D,Wulff-Larsen PG,Petersen M,Kirk RK,Hultman K,Manfe V,Blume N,Zahn S,Lengquist M,Maegdefessel L,Hovingh GK,Conde-Knape K,Hedin U,Matic L,Nyberg M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Statins inhibit cholesterol synthesis but can upregulate cholesterol absorption, with higher doses producing larger effects. Ezetimibe inhibits cholesterol absorption but also upregulates synthesis. We tested whether ezetimibe added to on-going statin therapy would be most effective in lowering LDL-cholestero...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Thongtang N,Lin J,Schaefer EJ,Lowe RS,Tomassini JE,Shah AK,Tershakovec AM

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] consists of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) as part of an LDL-like particle and the covalently linked glycoprotein apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)]. Detailed mechanisms of its biosynthesis, assembly, secretion and catabolism are still poorly understood. To address the Lp(a) assembly mechanism...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Frischmann ME,Ikewaki K,Trenkwalder E,Lamina C,Dieplinger B,Soufi M,Schweer H,Schaefer JR,König P,Kronenberg F,Dieplinger H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between alcohol consumption and ischemic stroke or aortic atherosclerosis is unclear, but a protective effect of moderate consumption on stroke risk has been suggested. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis in a population-based sample to evaluate the possible association between alcohol c...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Kohsaka S,Jin Z,Rundek T,Homma S,Sacco RL,Di Tullio MR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported linkage for plasma levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) on 15q21 in Caucasian families from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Family Heart Study (NHLBI FHS). Hepatic lipase gene (LIPC), which has a major role in lipoprotein metabolism, resides within the linkage reg...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Feitosa MF,Myers RH,Pankow JS,Province MA,Borecki IB

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypolipidaemic effect of guar gum (30 g/day) was examined in a double blind placebo-controlled crossover study in 9 patients with primary hyperlipidaemia. The treatment periods were of six weeks duration. Cholesterol levels in low density lipoprotein (LDL) were decreased by 11.5% and in intermediate density lipopr...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Turner PR,Tuomilehto J,Happonen P,La Ville AE,Shaikh M,Lewis B

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Serum γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels are known to be positively associated with obesity. We aimed at verifying an association between baseline GGT levels and the development of obesity in Korean men. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This prospective cohort study was performed on 18,510 initially non-...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Suh YJ,Park SK,Choi JM,Ryoo JH

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large (Sf greater than 100) and small (Sf 100-20) very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles were isolated by density gradient ultracentrifugation and characterized chemically in 8 patients with primary hypertriglyceridemia before and after 6 weeks treatment with 4 grammes daily of nicotinic acid (NA). Concomitant ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Tornvall P,Hamsten A,Johansson J,Carlson LA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite numerous studies, the precise role of dietary n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis remains controversial. It has been shown that feeding an n-6-enriched diet resulted in decreased atherosclerosis in African green monkeys and was associated with a reduction in LDL levels. Howev...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： George J,Mulkins M,Casey S,Schatzman R,Sigal E,Harats D

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidized LDL (OxLDL) is a proatherogenic lipoprotein, accumulating in the vascular wall and contributing to the pathogenesis of vascular dysfunction early in the development of atherosclerosis. Enhanced serum levels of OxLDL, as well as antibodies against its epitopes, are predictive for endothelial dysfunction and co...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Galle J,Hansen-Hagge T,Wanner C,Seibold S

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The risk of recurrence of myocardial infarction (MI) in HIV patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is well known, but there is limited evidence about potential differences in coronary plaques compared to non-HIV patients. METHODS:In this multicenter case-control study, HIV patients ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Peyracchia M,De Lio G,Montrucchio C,Omedè P,d'Ettore G,Calcagno A,Vullo V,Cerrato E,Pennacchi M,Sardella G,Manga P,GrossoMarra W,Vullo F,Fedele F,Biondi-Zoccai G,Moretti C,Vachiat A,Bonora S,Rinaldi M,Mancone M,D'

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerotic plaque rupture and erosions precipitate thrombus formation and may lead to an acute ischemic syndrome. Lipids and lipoproteins modulate the expression and/or function of thrombotic, fibrinolytic and rheologic factors, and thereby influence hemostasis and potential tissue damage resulting from vascular ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Rosenson RS,Lowe GD

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that mouse peritoneal macrophages have three types of modified low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors. One is specific for acetylated LDL (Ac-LDL), the second is for oxidized LDL (Ox-LDL), and the third recognizes both (Arai, H. et al. (1989) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 159, 1375-1382)....

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Ueda Y,Arai H,Kawashima A,Nagano Y,Cho M,Tanaka M,Kita T

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is characterized by vascular remodeling with increased infiltration of inflammatory cells and apoptosis/modulation of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Imatinib is a selective inhibitor of several tyrosine kinases, including PDGF receptors, Abl, and c-kit. The objective of ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Vorkapic E,Dugic E,Vikingsson S,Roy J,Mäyränpää MI,Eriksson P,Wågsäter D

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various oils have been used as vehicles for cholesterol in diets used to produce atherosclerosis in rabbits. Because such oils may affect the physico-chemical properties of the beta-VLDL produced in response to cholesterol feeding, we have studied the physico-chemical characteristics of beta-VLDL isolated from cholest...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Waugh DA,Tercyak AM,Small DM

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA probes for all eight of the major apolipoprotein genes are now available. The chromosomal location, the basic structure and in many cases the nucleotide sequences of the normal genes are known. Common DNA polymorphisms of all of the genes have been detected. These have been been used in a number of ways to investi...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Humphries SE

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Whether carotid atherosclerosis is associated with an increased risk for ischemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) on anticoagulant treatment is undefined. To explore this association, patients with AF on treatment with vitamin K antagonists were included in a multicenter, prospectiv...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Becattini C,Dentali F,Camporese G,Sembolini A,Rancan E,Tonello C,Manina G,Padayattil S,Agnelli G

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of different fat loads on postprandial lipemia and hemostatic activity was examined in 10 middle-aged men using 3 different meals. One meal was rich in saturated fatty acids (cream), the other rich in n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (sunflower oil) and the third was fat-free containing only carbohydrates. L...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Salomaa V,Rasi V,Pekkanen J,Jauhiainen M,Vahtera E,Pietinen P,Korhonen H,Kuulasmaa K,Ehnholm C

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We used cardiac surgery as a model of acute inflammatory response to evaluate the role of the inflammatory mediators in influencing the number of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs). METHODS:In 38 coronary artery by-pass grafting (CABG) [28M/10F] and in 54 valvular [28M/26F] patients the numbers ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Cesari F,Caporale R,Marcucci R,Caciolli S,Stefano PL,Capalbo A,Macchi C,Vannucci M,Gensini GF,Abbate R,Gori AM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidized low-density lipoproteins (LDL) impair endothelium-dependent dilation and constrict arteries. This study examined possible relation of the circulating plasma levels of Ox-LDL to coronary spastic angina (CSA). The plasma levels of Ox-LDL were measured by ELISA in 37 consecutive patients with CSA and normal coro...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Kugiyama K,Sugiyama S,Soejima H,Kawano H,Sakamoto T,Takazoe K,Ogawa H,Doi H,Yasue H

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current approaches to cardiovascular (CV) risk assessment have limitations. Subclinical atherosclerosis (SCA) as determined by carotid ultrasound is an independent predictor of myocardial infarction and stroke and can refine CV risk assessment. OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the prevalence and predictors ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Grewal J,Anand S,Islam S,Lonn E,SHARE and SHARE-AP Investigators.

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00