Abstract：
:Bolus injections of synthetic thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) were administered to five young normal men in the morning (0900 hr) and the evening (1800 hr) on different days. Frequent blood samples for prolactin (PRL) and TSH analyses were collected before and after TRH infusion. Although there were no differences between the morning and the evening basal PRL levels, a significantly greater PRL response to TRH in the evening was observed (delta PRL, a.m. vs p.m., p less than 0.025). Since TRH stimulates PRL through a direct effect on the pituitary, our data suggest that there is a diurnal variation in the pituitary lactotroph responsiveness to TRH. On the other hand, a.m. and p.m. basal and TRH-stimulated TSH responses were virtually identical.
journal_name
Psychoneuroendocrinologyjournal_title
Psychoneuroendocrinologyauthors
Nathan RS,Sachar EJ,Tabrizi MA,Asnis GM,Halbreich U,Halpern FSdoi
10.1016/0306-4530(82)90018-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
235-8issue
2-3eissn
0306-4530issn
1873-3360pii
0306-4530(82)90018-Xjournal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Behavioral data suggest that fear stimuli automatically activate fear and capture attention. This effect is likely to be mediated by a subcortical brain network centered on the amygdala. Consistent with this view, brain imaging studies show that masked facial stimuli activate the amygdala as do masked pictures of thre...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.03.019
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression and anxiety have been suggested to be associated with systemic inflammation upregulation. However, results are not always consistent, which may be due to symptom heterogeneity of depression and anxiety. There are some indications that associations with inflammation are mainly driven by somatic symp...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.01.002
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress causes activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and results in the secretion of corticosteroids, which facilitate behavioral adaptation and promote the termination of the stress response. These actions exerted by cortisol are mediated by two brain corticosteroid receptor types: the high affin...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.07.006
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the learned helplessness model of depression in rats, the present study undertook to investigate the possibility of an impaired response to antidepressant drugs in diabetic animals. Experimental diabetes was induced by three intraperitoneal (IP) injections of streptozotocin (37.5, 37.5, 50 mg/kg, three days apar...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(89)90064-4
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neonatal nutritional environment is critical for programming the systems regulating body weight, and an inappropriate nutritional environment in early life can lead to overweight or obesity later on. In this study we demonstrate that changes to the neonatal nutritional environment, induced by changing the litter s...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.02.013
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main methodological issues that should be considered in studies of premenstrual changes are discussed. They include: the selection of well-defined groups of subjects who reflect the diversity of subtypes of premenstrual changes (PMC); the confirmation of retrospective reports through daily monitoring of changes by...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(85)90036-8
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the role of alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the control of cortisol and ACTH, hormone responses to the selective alpha 2-antagonist idazoxan were studied in 12 normal volunteers. Plasma cortisol and ACTH were measured from 0930h-1230h on three occasions: before, on the 1st day, and on the 22nd day of an open treat...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(92)90066-g
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Executive function is defined as a set of cognitive skills that are necessary to plan, monitor, and execute a sequence of goal-directed complex actions. Executive function is influenced by a variety of factors, including habitual sleep duration and diabetes. In the present study, we investigated in 18,769 Swedish adul...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104472
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic psychosocial stress is a crucial risk factor in the development of many diseases including obesity. Neuropeptide Y (NPY), distributed throughout the peripheral and central nervous system, is believed to pay a role in the pathophysiologic relationship between stress and obesity. Although several anima...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.03.003
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allergic rhinitis (AR) is the fifth most common chronic disease, and the association between allergic disorders and anxiety is well-documented. To investigate how anxiety and stressors modulate skin prick test (SPT) responses and associated inflammatory responses, 28 men and women with AR were selected by clinical his...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.11.010
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prior studies have reported cortisol secretion to be primarily influenced by negative affect, but less is known about cortisol activity during states of activation involving increased positive affect and decreased negative affect. On separate days, 30 healthy young men experienced: an activating and humorous video; a ...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4530(98)00078-x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Swim stress regulates forebrain 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) release in a complex manner and its effects are initiated in the serotonergic dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN). The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of swim stress on the physiology of DRN neurons in conjunction with 5-HT immunohistochemistry. Basic ...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2007.05.001
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of studies have now examined the association between smoking and the magnitude of physiological reactions to acute psychological stress. However, no large-scale study has demonstrated this association incorporating neuroendocrine in addition to cardiovascular reactions to stress. The present study compared ne...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.05.023
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic neck and shoulder pain (CNSP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder in adults, which is linked to hypersensitivity to noxious stimuli. The hormone oxytocin has been implicated as a potential therapeutic for the management of chronic pain disorders, and has been suggested to have sex-specific effects on the sali...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.05.028
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hair cortisol concentrations (HCC) are increasingly used as a biomarker of stress, however limited research exists regarding the relationship between HCC and protective factors, such as resilience. Additionally, studies measuring HCC need to account for possible confounders, and these factors have not been e...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104543
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects on retrieval of a one-trial learning inhibitory avoidance response of beta-endorphin, alpha-endorphin, and gamma-endorphin, given prior to test have been studied in rats. beta-Endorphin (beta-LPH 61-91) in a relatively low dose (1.56 micrograms sc. or 50 ng icv.) facilitated inhibitory avoidance behavior, ...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(83)90020-3
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prenatal stress (PS) contributes to depression-like behavior in the offspring. PDLIM5 is involved in the onset of mental disorders. This study is to investigate the role and mechanism of PDLIM5 in depression-like behavior of PS offspring rats. METHODS:PS model was used to analyze the effects of different tre...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104629
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test the relationship between social environment and the activity of the HPA axis in adolescents. Ten elective admissions to Children's Hospital at Stanford were assessed by standard psychiatric interview. Five fulfilled criteria for a DSM-III diagnosis, five others did not. The groups...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(88)90058-3
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding maternal mental health and cortisol regulation across pregnancy and the relationship to the development of the offspring's stress regulation is critical to a range of health outcomes. The aim of this study was to investigate infant and maternal cortisol in women with depression. Data were obtained from 2...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104374
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents a review of the neural and neurochemical regulation of maternal behavior in the rat, emphasizing the role of the medial preoptic area (MPOA) and its neural connections in this regulation. Evidence for the role of the MPOA includes the following and will be discussed: (1) Axon-sparing lesions of t...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(88)90006-6
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sex differences in behavior are widespread and often caused by hormonal differences between the sexes. In addition to hormones, the composition and numbers of the sex chromosomes also affect a variety of sex differences. In humans, X-chromosome genes are implicated in neurobehavioral disorders (i.e. fragile-X, autism)...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.10.010
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated a 37-year-old male with a non-24-h sleep-wake disorder. His environment gave him little exposure to bright light. Circadian profiles of temperature, melatonin, thyrotropin, cortisol and testosterone were obtained along with endocrine challenges of the thyroid, adrenal, growth hormone and gonadal axes. Mul...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4530(96)00038-8
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The extraction of salient information from the environment is modulated by the activation of dopamine receptors. Using rodent models, we previously reported that gating deficits caused by dopamine receptor activation - as measured by the prepulse inhibition (PPI) of startle - are effectively opposed by inh...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.06.009
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Healthy sleep facilitates the consolidation of newly acquired memories. Although patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often complain of sleep disturbances and memory deficits, the interrelatedness of these symptoms is not well understood. Sleep may be disturbed in PTSD by increased awakenings d...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.03.009
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is produced by astrocytes and promotes neurogenesis and neuroprotection. Little is known about the role of CNTF in affective behavior. We investigated whether CNTF affects depressive- and anxiety-like behavior in adult mice as tested in the forced swim, sucrose preference and elevate...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.09.038
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress is thought to alter motivational processes by increasing dopamine (DA) secretion in the brain's "reward system", and its key region, the nucleus accumbens (NAcc). However, stress studies using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), mainly found evidence for stress-induced decreases in NAcc responsiveness...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.10.005
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is characterized by hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis hyperactivity. In this major mood disorder, neurosteroids and neurotrophins, particularly brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), seem to be implicated and have some antidepressant effects. BDNF is highly involved in regulation of the HPA...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2007.09.002
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) antagonism is a promising new treatment for cognitive dysfunction in psychiatric disorders but the effects of GR antagonism on cognition related brain activity is poorly understood. This study examines the effects of the GR and progesterone receptor antagonist mifepristone on the neural co...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.105116
更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute cortisol changes are physiological indicators (i.e., biomarkers) of psychosocial stress that have been repeatedly assessed using standardized laboratory protocols like the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST). Despite this methodological standardization, however, cortisol stress responses vary considerably across dif...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.12.236
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estrogen secretion in young women follows a cyclic pattern characterized by a pronounced surge in estrogen around ovulation. The way in which this estrogen peak affects cognitive functioning is unclear. Short-term estrogen treatment for a few days mimicking normal pre-menopausal estrogen dynamics substantially enhance...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2006.05.007
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
