Effects of pH on the stability of chromatin core particles.

abstract：:Equilibrium and kinetics of thermal melting of yeast 5S ribosomal RNA in aqueous NaCl with or without Mg2+ were investigated by differential thermal melting and temperature jump methods. Two peaks (1 and 2) and a shoulder were observed in each of melting curves at ionic strength I=0.002-0.5 and linearity between each ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ohta S,Maruyama S,Nitta K,Sugai S

更新日期：1983-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influence of the tetratricopeptide repeat factor XAB2 on chromosomal break repair, and found that XAB2 promotes end resection that generates the 3' ssDNA intermediate for homologous recombination (HR). Namely, XAB2 is important for chromosomal double-strand break (DSB) repair via two pathways of HR tha...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Onyango DO,Howard SM,Neherin K,Yanez DA,Stark JM

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The Yeast Resource Center Public Data Repository (YRC PDR) serves as a single point of access for the experimental data produced from many collaborations typically studying Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast). The experimental data include large amounts of mass spectrometry results from protein co-purification ex...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Riffle M,Malmström L,Davis TN

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 15-residue sequence motif has been found in many polymerases from various species and involving DNA and RNA dependence and product. The motif is characterized by a Tyr-Gly-Asp-(Thr)-Asp core flanked by hydrophobic spans five residues in length. An mRNA maturase segment is also suggested to display the motif pattern....

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Argos P

更新日期：1988-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA-binding protein RdgC has been identified as an inhibitor of RecA-mediated homologous recombination in Escherichia coli. In Neisseria species, RdgC also has a role in virulence-associated antigenic variation. We have previously solved the crystal structure of the E. coli RdgC protein and shown it to form a toro...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Briggs GS,Yu J,Mahdi AA,Lloyd RG

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the consensus sequence of members of a new dispersed middle-repetitive DNA family, MT, which is present in mouse and rat genomes. This family is shown to be as abundant as the described rodent B1 and B2 families. Hybridization experiments with radioactive single-stranded cDNAs from different tissues indicate...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Heinlein UA,Lange-Sablitzky R,Schaal H,Wille W

更新日期：1986-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, the increase in the amounts of available genomic data has made it easier to appreciate the extent by which organisms increase their genetic diversity through horizontally transferred genetic material. Such transfers have the potential to give rise to extremely dynamic genomes where a significant propo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tsirigos A,Rigoutsos I

更新日期：2005-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The tight-binding I12-X86 lac repressor binds to non-operator DNA in a sequence-specific fashion. Using the DNA of the E. coli I gene we have investigated these sequence-specific interactions and compared them to the operator binding of wild-type repressor. The specific, non-operator DNA interactions are sensitive to ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schmitz A,Galas DJ

更新日期：1980-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription initiation is a major step in gene regulation for all organisms. In bacteria, the promoter DNA is first recognized by RNA polymerase (RNAP) to yield an initial closed complex. This complex subsequently undergoes conformational changes resulting in DNA strand separation to form a transcription bubble and ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Duchi D,Gryte K,Robb NC,Morichaud Z,Sheppard C,Brodolin K,Wigneshweraraj S,Kapanidis AN

更新日期：2018-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:EcoGene (http://ecogene.org) is a database and website devoted to continuously improving the structural and functional annotation of Escherichia coli K-12, one of the most well understood model organisms, represented by the MG1655(Seq) genome sequence and annotations. Major improvements to EcoGene in the past decade i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhou J,Rudd KE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetases form a well conserved family of interferon induced proteins, presumably present throughout the mammalian class. Using the Expressed Sequence Tag databases, we have identified a novel member of this family. This protein, which we named p59 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase-like protei...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hartmann R,Olsen HS,Widder S,Jorgensen R,Justesen J

更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A DNA fragment d(GCGAAAGCT), known to adopt a stable mini-hairpin structure in solution, has been crystallized in the space group I4(1)22 with the unit-cell dimensions a = b = 53.4 A and c = 54.0 A, and the crystal structure has been determined at 2.5 A resolution. The four nucleotide residues CGAA of the first half o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sunami T,Kondo J,Kobuna T,Hirao I,Watanabe K,Miura K,Takénaka A

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human telomeric DNA sequence with four repeats can fold into a parallel-stranded propeller-type topology. NMR structures solved under molecular crowding experiments correlate with the crystal structures found with crystal-packing interactions that are effectively equivalent to molecular crowding. This topology has...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Islam B,Sgobba M,Laughton C,Orozco M,Sponer J,Neidle S,Haider S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heteroduplexes between the viral DNA of phiX174 and DNA from the replicative form (RF) of phage G4 were examined by electron microscopy. The single Eco RI site of G4-RF was utilized as a physical marker by preparing the heteroduplexes from the denatured, linear DNA obtained by restricting G4-RF with Eco RI endonucleas...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Smiley BL,Warner RC

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human La protein is an essential factor in the biology of both coding and non-coding RNAs. In the nucleus, La binds primarily to 3' oligoU containing RNAs, while in the cytoplasm La interacts with an array of different mRNAs lacking a 3' UUU(OH) trailer. An example of the latter is the binding of La to the IRES domain...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Martino L,Pennell S,Kelly G,Bui TT,Kotik-Kogan O,Smerdon SJ,Drake AF,Curry S,Conte MR

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The principal early promoter of human papillomaviruses (HPVs), designated P97 in the case of HPV-16, contains four characteristically aligned cis-responsive elements, namely one binding site for Sp1, two for the viral E2 proteins, and the TATA box. The Sp1 binding site is needed to mediate activation of P97 by the rem...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tan SH,Gloss B,Bernard HU

更新日期：1992-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of antisense oligonucleotides is a versatile strategy for achieving control of gene expression. Unfortunately, the interpretation of antisense-induced phenotypes is sometimes difficult, and chemical modifications that improve the potency and specificity of antisense action would be useful. The introduction of lock...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Braasch DA,Liu Y,Corey DR

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a theory of pluralistic and stochastic gene regulation. To bridge the gap between empirical studies and mathematical models, we integrate pre-existing observations with our meta-analyses of the ENCODE ChIP-Seq experiments. Earlier evidence includes fluctuations in levels, location, activity, and binding of ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Salas EN,Shu J,Cserhati MF,Weeks DP,Ladunga I

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been inferred from DNA sequence analyses that in echinoderm mitochondria not only the usual asparagine codons AAU and AAC, but also the usual lysine codon AAA, are translated as asparagine by a single mitochondrial (mt) tRNAAsn with the anticodon GUU. Nucleotide sequencing of starfish mt tRNAAsn revealed that t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tomita K,Ueda T,Watanabe K

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reporter assay was developed to detect and quantify nonsense codon suppression by chemically aminoacylated tRNAs in mammalian cells. It is based on the cellular expression of the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) as a reporter for the site-specific amino acid incorporation in its sequence using an orthogonal...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ilegems E,Pick HM,Vogel H

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cyanobacteirum Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 possesses nine species of the sigma (sigma)-factor gene for RNA polymerase (RNAP). Here, we identify and characterize the novel-type promoter recognized by a group 3 sigma-factor, SigF. SigF autoregulates its own transcription and recognizes the promoter of pilA1 th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Asayama M,Imamura S

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DDBJ (http://www.ddbj.nig.ac.jp) collected and released 1 880 115 entries or 1 134 086 245 bases in the period from July 2006 to June 2007. The released data contains the high-throughput cDNAs of cricket and high-quality draft genome of medaka among others. Our computer system has been upgraded since March 2007. Anoth...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sugawara H,Ogasawara O,Okubo K,Gojobori T,Tateno Y

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work seeks to remedy two deficiencies in the current nucleic acid nanotechnology software environment: the lack of both a fast and user-friendly visualization tool and a standard for structural analyses of simulated systems. We introduce here oxView, a web browser-based visualizer that can load structures with ov...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Poppleton E,Bohlin J,Matthies M,Sharma S,Zhang F,Šulc P

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a bio-oligo pull-down DNA-binding assay we investigated the binding capacity of endogenous, DNA damage-induced p53 in human diploid fibroblasts to several p53-responsive elements (REs) present in p53-regulated genes. During the course of p53 accumulation, we observed a decrease in p53 binding to the GADD45 but n...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Buzek J,Latonen L,Kurki S,Peltonen K,Laiho M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-methylcytosine (m5C) modifications of RNA are ubiquitous in nature and play important roles in many biological processes such as protein translational regulation, RNA processing and stress response. Aberrant expressions of RNA:m5C methyltransferases are closely associated with various human diseases including cancer...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu RJ,Long T,Li J,Li H,Wang ED

更新日期：2017-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) sequences are bound by serine & arginine-rich (SR) proteins, which in turn enhance the recruitment of splicing factors. It was inferred from measurements of splicing around twenty years ago that Drosophila doublesex ESEs are bound stably by SR proteins, and that the bound proteins intera...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jobbins AM,Reichenbach LF,Lucas CM,Hudson AJ,Burley GA,Eperon IC

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the absorption and circular dichroism spectra of intact Penicillium chrysogenum virus, empty capsid particles, and isolated double-stranded RNA. The absorbance at 260 nm of intact virus was less than 4% hypochromic relative to the absorbances of the free double-stranded RNA and free viral protein, ind...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Edmondson SP,Gray DM

更新日期：1983-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that Y box-binding protein-1 (YB-1) binds preferentially to cisplatin-modified Y box sequences. Based on structural and biochemical data, we predicted that this protein binds single-stranded nucleic acids. In the present study we confirmed the prediction and also discovered some unexpected fun...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Izumi H,Imamura T,Nagatani G,Ise T,Murakami T,Uramoto H,Torigoe T,Ishiguchi H,Yoshida Y,Nomoto M,Okamoto T,Uchiumi T,Kuwano M,Funa K,Kohno K

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eucaryotic transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II involves protein:DNA interactions during the formation of a transcription complex. In addition to RNA polymerase II there are at least five other general transcription factors necessary for initiation with the adenovirus major late promoter. One of these, TFIIA,...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Burke C,Yu XB,Marchitelli L,Davis EA,Ackerman S

更新日期：1990-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Human Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) RNAs contain a cis -acting sequence, the post-transcriptional regulatory element (HPRE), which facilitates the cytoplasmic localization of intronless transcripts. Our previous studies have shown that the HPRE is composed of at least two independent sub-elements, HPREalpha and HPREbeta, wh...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Smith GJ 3rd,Donello JE,Lück R,Steger G,Hope TJ

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00