Sonography of caudal hepatic veins in children. Incidence, importance and relation to cranial hepatic veins.

abstract：:Large-cell calcifying Sertoli cell tumors are exceedingly rare testicular tumors which can be distinguished from pure Sertoli cell tumors by distinctive microscopic features and multifocal and bilateral calcifications [1]. We describe the characteristic sonographic appearance of the tumor with pathologic correlation. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Noszian IM,Balon R,Eitelberger FG,Schmid N

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many pitfalls result from the limited ability of Doppler instruments to record low flow velocities. These include a misleading resistance or pulsatility index due to diastolic cut-off and taking no signal to equal no flow assuming that no signal means no flow. Comparison of actual flow velocities as measured in an in-...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Winkler P,Helmke K,Mahl M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dose reduction by combined tube current modulation has not been evaluated in pediatric low-dose CT. OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to evaluate tube current reduction in non-ECG-gated heart CT angiography in children by combined tube current modulation, and to assess the effects of body weight, age, sex,...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Goo HW,Suh DS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various reports support the use of cervical spine (c-spine) CT over conventional radiography in screening of c-spine injury. Interest now exists in diagnostic radiation-induced morbidity. OBJECTIVE:To estimate excess relative risk for developing cancer from c-spine high-resolution CT radiation exposure. MA...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Jimenez RR,Deguzman MA,Shiran S,Karrellas A,Lorenzo RL

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the obstacles in discussing childhood tuberculosis (TB) is the lack of standard descriptive terminology to classify the diverse spectrum of disease. Accurate disease classification is important, because the correct identification of the specific disease entity has definite prognostic significance. Accurate clas...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marais BJ,Gie RP,Schaaf HS,Starke JR,Hesseling AC,Donald PR,Beyers N

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basilar impression (BI) assessed by either plain lateral skull radiograph or computerized tomography (CT) sagittal reconstruction of the craniocervical junction is a common finding occurring in 25% of subjects with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). It appears to occur with highest frequency in a group of subjects with OI ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Sillence DO

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MRI is frequently utilized to evaluate patients for osteomyelitis. The findings of intramedullary and extramedullary fat globules as well as extramedullary fat-fluid levels can help improve the specificity of MRI for this diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To correlate these MRI findings with the clinical characteristics...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mattis TA,Borders HL,Ellinger DM,Junewick JJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome is characterized by the phagocytosis of erthythrocytes and other blood elements in multiple organ systems, especially the liver and spleen. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can suggest this diagnosis in the proper clinical setting by demonstrating multiple, rounded signal voids...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zilkha A,Madan V,Leonidas JC,Valderrama E

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To determine whether gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging can detect early reversible ischemia of the capital femoral epiphysis and physis induced by hip hyperabduction in piglets. Materials and methods. Thirteen 1- to 3-week-old piglets were placed in maximal abduction of both hips and studied with dynamic gadolin...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Jaramillo D,Villegas-Medina OL,Doty DK,Dwek JR,Ransil BJ,Mulkern RV,Shapiro F

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The imaging procedures utilized at presentation in the diagnostic work-up of 19 children with Burkitt lymphoma were reviewed. The distribution of disease was compared to other tumors of childhood so that the most valuable modalities could be identified. Burkitt lymphoma is a rapidly growing tumor in the child, making ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vade A,Blane CE

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with the characteristic changes of Sturge-Weber syndrome on the right side was found to have a large arteriovenous malformation on the left side which involved the superior ophthalmic vein. This association, although previously reported, is extremely rare. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Laufer L,Cohen A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We present the case of an 8-year-old girl with acute onset of intermittent lower abdominal pain. The gray-scale US examination showed an enlarged right ovary with peripheral cysts, reflecting ovarian congestion and strongly suggesting the diagnosis of torsion. Normal arterial and venous flow, however, was fo...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hurh PJ,Meyer JS,Shaaban A

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pseudocyst developed in a child following acute pancreatitis and spontaneously drained into the common bile duct, a rare occurrence previously described only in adults. The imaging findings are similar to those of a choledochal cyst; serial sonograms enabled diagnosis by documenting evolution of the lesion and shoul...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： DeVanna T,Dunne MG,Haney PJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare, elusive, mobile, pedunculated nasopharyngeal tumor in a neonate is described. The child was only intermittently symptomatic and the diagnosis was not made until 1 month of age. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cook KL,DiPietro MA,Bogdasarian RS

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a unique case of cobblestone complex using post-mortem MR and diffusion tensor imaging to assess the laminar organization of the fetal cerebrum. The imaging findings were correlated with autopsy findings. Abnormal cortical development in cobblestone complex resulted in disruption of normal laminar organizati...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Widjaja E,Geibprasert S,Blaser S,Rayner T,Shannon P

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Balloon dilatation of the oesophagus in children has been performed predominantly for treating strictures, which are the result of primary repair of oesophageal atresia, interposition surgery or restrictive Nissen's fundoplication. Reports of the use of this technique for alternative causes of stricture are ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fasulakis S,Andronikou S

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of MRI and MIBG scintigraphy performed on the spine of 14 children with neuroblastoma are reported. In 6 cases of diffuse spinal bone marrow tumor infiltration, diagnosis is easier with MIBG scintigraphy than with MRI. In 5 cases, MRI detected hyposignal of the vertebral body without any spinal abnormality...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bourliere Najean B,Siles S,Panuel M,Cammilleri S,Faure F,Devred P,Kaphan G

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increased importance of CT radiation dose to health care providers, patients and the general public, there is an increased responsibility to minimize patient dose effectively. Bismuth shields offer a simple strategy to reduce dose to certain anterior radiosensitive organs such as breasts and eyes. However, in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Samei E

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Computed Tomography (CT) appearance of a pelvic haemangioma involving the rectum in two children, one with the Vater association and one with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, is described. Both cases complained of painless rectal bleeding and the diagnosis was suggested by the presence of pelvic phleboliths on the plai...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Yeoman LJ,Shaw D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional printing called rapid prototyping, a technology that is used to create physical models based on a 3-D computer representation, is now commercially available and can be created from CT or MRI datasets. This technical innovation paper reviews the specific requirements and steps necessary to apply biome...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Starosolski ZA,Kan JH,Rosenfeld SD,Krishnamurthy R,Annapragada A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our center has developed a multidisciplinary approach to percutaneous endovascular thrombolysis with the goal of improving outcomes in children with thrombosis. There is little data describing the safety and efficacy of endovascular thrombolysis and the frequency of post-thrombotic syndrome after thrombolysi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dandoy CE,Kukreja KU,Gruppo RA,Patel MN,Tarango C

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A seven month old female having a single arterial trunk arising from the aortic arch is presented. The baby also had severe coarctation of the aorta and a patent ductus arteriosus. This anomaly cannot be explained by Edwards' embryonic double aortic arch model. However, it can be explained by persistence of the fifth ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Pearl WR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is a generalised disorder of the skeleton with reduced bone density and abnormal bone architecture. It increases bone fragility and renders the individual susceptible to fractures. Fractures of the vertebrae are common osteoporotic fractures. Vertebral fractures may result in scoliosis or kyphosis and, be...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Alqahtani FF,Offiah AC

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Until recently scurvy has been viewed in developed countries as a disease of the past. More recently there have been reports of case series of children with scurvy who have had a delayed diagnosis after an extensive diagnostic workup that included imaging. Most of these children have had underlying neurologi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Golriz F,Donnelly LF,Devaraj S,Krishnamurthy R

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging pediatric elbow trauma in the acute setting remains diagnostically challenging given difficult patient positioning, multiple ossification centers of the pediatric elbow, overlapping structures, and complex joint anatomy. Digital tomosynthesis is a technique where the X-ray source travels across a limited arc a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zapala MA,Livingston K,Phelps AS,MacKenzie JD

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occasionally, heterotopic splenic tissue can occur in the renal fossa secondary to splenosis following splenic trauma or splenectomy. Rarely, it can represent a developmental anomaly secondary to fusion of splenic and renal tissues. Splenorenal fusion can present as a renal mass, mimicking primary or secondary renal n...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Al Ahmad A,Jourabian M,Pipelzadeh M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood idiopathic chondrolysis of the hip (ICH) causes progressive destruction of the articular cartilage of the hip joint with associated bone remodelling. The MRI features of this disease have not previously been described. OBJECTIVE:To document the MRI features of childhood ICH and determine which fea...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Johnson K,Haigh SF,Ehtisham S,Ryder C,Gardner-Medwin J

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nusinersen, the only treatment approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), is delivered intrathecally. Many children with SMA have extensive spinal instrumentation and deformities, often precluding the use of standard approaches for gaining intrathecal access...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Weaver JJ,Natarajan N,Shaw DWW,Apkon SD,Koo KSH,Shivaram GM,Monroe EJ

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foreign body ingestion remains a frequent cause of morbidity in infants and children. Symptoms vary with size, shape, location and composition of the foreign body. Flat objects tend to rotate to the greatest diameter of the esophageal lumen and become oriented in the coronal plane. We report two cases of ingested meta...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dalgorf D,Trimble K,Papsin B,Forte V

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drainage problems due to catheter malpositioning are acutely life-threatening in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. In order to reduce these complications we introduced sonographically guided catheter positioning. We compare the outcome in a group of patients with blind cannula positioning to tha...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Riccabona M,Dacar D,Zobel G,Kuttnig-Haim M,Maurer U,Urlesberger B,Reiterer F

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00