Combined use of HFPPV with low-rate ventilation in traumatic respiratory insufficiency.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between ionized calcium concentrations and blood lactate levels during cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). DESIGN:A prospective cohort study. SETTING:Emergency department (ED) and general intensive care unit in a city hospital (tertiary care center). PATIEN...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Gando S,Igarashi M,Kameue T,Nanzaki S

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clearly the main determinant of outcome in severe acute pancreatitis is the extent of pancreatic necrosis and the subsequent risk for the development of infected necrosis. A thorough assessment using appropriate scoring systems and the early use of dynamic contrast-enhanced CT will highlight those patients likely to b...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Wyncoll DL

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In critically ill patients, it is frequently challenging to identify who will benefit from admission to the intensive care unit and life-sustaining interventions when the chances of a meaningful outcome are unclear. In addition, the acute illness not only affects the patients but also family members or surrogates who ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Vink EE,Azoulay E,Caplan A,Kompanje EJO,Bakker J

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association of acute-phase reaction and outcome of patients with acute vascular diseases is controversial. The prognostic value of admission C-reactive protein (CRP) in patients with acute aortic aneurysm or dissection has not yet been investigated. DESIGN AND SETTING:Cohort study including 255 consecuti...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Schillinger M,Domanovits H,Bayegan K,Hölzenbein T,Grabenwöger M,Thoenissen J,Röggla M,Müllner M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to explore, using an innovative method, the effect of temporal changes in the mortality prediction performance of an existing model on the quality of care assessment. The prognostic model (rSAPS-II) was a recalibrated Simplified Acute Physiology Score-II model developed for very elderly...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Minne L,Eslami S,de Keizer N,de Jonge E,de Rooij SE,Abu-Hanna A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence, risk factors, and outcomes of critical illness neuromuscular abnormalities (CINMA). DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SELECTION:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and the Cochrane Library were searched for reports on adult ICU patients who were evaluated for CINMA clinicall...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Stevens RD,Dowdy DW,Michaels RK,Mendez-Tellez PA,Pronovost PJ,Needham DM

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Microcirculatory abnormalities are frequently observed in patients with severe heart failure and correlate to worse outcomes. We tested the hypothesis that nitroglycerin dose-dependently improves perfusion in severe heart failure and that this could be monitored by measuring central-peripheral temperature ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： den Uil CA,Caliskan K,Lagrand WK,van der Ent M,Jewbali LS,van Kuijk JP,Spronk PE,Simoons ML

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxygen cost of breathing (which is the difference in oxygen consumption measured during controlled ventilation and again during spontaneous ventilation) was measured in 30 patients between the ages of 17 and 96 years at the time of commencement of weaning from mechanical ventilation. There was a significant expone...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： McDonald NJ,Lavelle P,Gallacher WN,Harpin RP

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Adler K,Schlieper D,Kindgen-Milles D,Meier S,Schallenburger M,Sellmann T,Schwager H,Schwartz J,Neukirchen M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Fibroproliferation markers like procollagen I predict mortality in patients with acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We sought to determine whether bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) from patients with lung injury contained mediators that would activate procollagen I promo...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Budinger GR,Chandel NS,Donnelly HK,Eisenbart J,Oberoi M,Jain M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Polymyxin B-immobilized hemoperfusion (PMX-HP) is an adjuvant therapy for sepsis or septic shock that clears circulating endotoxin. Prior trials have shown that PMX-HP improves surrogate endpoints. We aimed to conduct an evidence synthesis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PMX-HP in critically ill adult pa...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Fujii T,Ganeko R,Kataoka Y,Furukawa TA,Featherstone R,Doi K,Vincent JL,Pasero D,Robert R,Ronco C,Bagshaw SM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the regional partial pressure of oxygen (PO2) and partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) of the perfluorocarbon liquid (PpfcO2, PpfcCO2) during partial liquid ventilation (PLV). DESIGN:Prospective, controlled study. SETTING:A research laboratory at a university medical center. SUBJECTS:Th...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Uchida T,Yokoyama K,Nakazawa K,Makita K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Status epilepticus is one of the most frequent neurological emergencies in the intensive care unit. Standard treatment includes intravenous barbiturates, benzodiazepines and phenytoin. However, drug coma is sometimes necessary to control refractory status epilepticus. We report such a case, successfully treated by int...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Borgeat A,Wilder-Smith OH,Jallon P,Suter PM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the origin of H+ ions participating in the generation of CO2 coming from sodium bicarbonate infusion during metabolic acidosis. We hypothesized that these H+ ions come from a back-titration of the main non-bicarbonate buffers present in the blood, i. e. the hemoglobin and the albumin, and thus pos...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Levraut J,Garcia P,Giunti C,Ichai C,Bouregba M,Ciebiera JP,Payan P,Grimaud D

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the steady-state trough serum and epithelial lining fluid (ELF) concentrations of teicoplanin 12 mg/kg per day in critically ill patients with ventilator associated pneumonia. DESIGN AND SETTING:Prospective, pharmacokinetic study in the surgical intensive care unit in a university hospital. PAT...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Mimoz O,Rolland D,Adoun M,Marchand S,Breilh D,Brumpt I,Debaene B,Couet W

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of the diagnosis of overt disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) according to the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) criteria and that of the parameters included in the ISTH score for overt DIC in predicting day 28 mortality in intensive care patients. Also, t...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Sivula M,Tallgren M,Pettilä V

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) is a promising biomarker for acute kidney injury (AKI). We evaluated the diagnostic and prognostic accuracies of plasma NGAL (pNGAL) for contrast-induced AKI (CI-AKI) in critically ill patients. METHODS:In a prospective observational study in two adult intensiv...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Valette X,Savary B,Nowoczyn M,Daubin C,Pottier V,Terzi N,Seguin A,Fradin S,Charbonneau P,Hanouz JL,du Cheyron D

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the introduction of synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation (SIMV) several advantages have been attributed to this ventilatory mode, one of them being a more homogeneous distribution of ventilation and perfusion than during controlled mechanical ventilation (CMV). Up to now no data are available to confi...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Santak B,Radermacher P,Sandmann W,Falke KJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the distribution and antibiotic susceptibility of the aerobic gram-negative bacilli (AGNB) isolated from patients in intensive care units (ICU study). DESIGN AND SETTING:Microbiological study carried out in 1991 in 39 teaching hospitals. A standardized method was used to determine the minimum i...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Jarlier V,Fosse T,Philippon A

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the inspiratory flow rate of mechanically ventilated patients can affect arterial oxygenation. Although the mechanism producing this alteration is not certain, one possible mechanism is a change in ventilation inhomogeneity. This study was performed to determine if the inspiratory flow setting would affect ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Felton CR,Montenegro HD,Saidel GM

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluating the prevalence, risk factors and prevention of pressure ulcers in Dutch intensive care units (ICUs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional design. SETTING:ICUs of acute care hospitals that participated in the 1998 and 1999 national prevalence surveys. Data were collected on 1 day in each year. PATIENTS:Eight h...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Bours GJ,De Laat E,Halfens RJ,Lubbers M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the incidence and clinical characteristics of delayed cerebral thrombosis in bacterial meningitis patients. METHODS:We assessed the incidence and clinical characteristics of delayed cerebral thrombosis in adults with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) culture-proven community-acquired bacterial meningitis incl...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Lucas MJ,Brouwer MC,van de Beek D

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several different epidemiological typing methods have been used in studies of coagulase-negative staphylococci; these include biotyping, antibiotic susceptibility pattern analysis, serological typing, phage typing, slime production detection, protein profile analysis, immunoblot fingerprinting and DNA typing. The most...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Vandenesch F,Lina B,Lebeau Ch,Greenland TB,Etienne J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Approximately 20 years have passed since we reported our results of histologically proven cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonia in non-immunocompromised ICU patients. Even if there are more recent reports suggesting that CMV may worsen the outcomes for ICU patients, there is no definite answer to this question: ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Papazian L,Hraiech S,Lehingue S,Roch A,Chiche L,Wiramus S,Forel JM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate plasma high-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) concentration and its relationship with organ dysfunction and outcome in septic shock patients. DESIGN AND SETTING:Prospective, noninterventional study. Medical adult intensive care unit at a university hospital in France. PATIENTS:42 criticall...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Gibot S,Massin F,Cravoisy A,Barraud D,Nace L,Levy B,Bollaert PE

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of haemofiltration as an adjunctive treatment of sepsis remains a contentious issue. To address the role of dose and to explore the biological effects of haemofiltration we compared the effects of standard and high-volume haemofiltration (HVHF) in a peritonitis-induced model of porcine septic shock. ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Sykora R,Chvojka J,Krouzecky A,Radej J,Karvunidis T,Varnerova V,Novak I,Matejovic M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the sensitivity, specificity and overall accuracy of a model based on the presence or absence of organ dysfunctions and/or infection (ODIN) to predict the outcome for intensive care unit patients. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:General intensive care unit in a university teaching hospital. P...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Fagon JY,Chastre J,Novara A,Medioni P,Gibert C

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate ventilation-perfusion (VA/Q) relationships, during continuous axial rotation and in the supine position, in patients with acute lung injury (ALI) using the multiple inert gas elimination technique. DESIGN:Prospective investigation. SETTING:Eighteen-bed intensive care unit in a university hosp...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Bein T,Reber A,Metz C,Jauch KW,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the first study 6 patients with raised intracranial pressure due to brain oedema following head injury were given dihydroergotamine because of low perfusion pressure. The intracranial pressure fell simultaneously with the increase in arterial pressure. The intracranial pressure fell from 24 +/- 2 mmHg by a maximum ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Grände PO

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood O(2) saturation and lactate concentration gradients from superior vena cava (SVC) to pulmonary artery (PA) occur in critically ill patients. These gradients (DeltaSO(2) and Delta[Lac]) may be positive or negative. We tested the hypothesis that positive DeltaSO(2) and Delta[Lac] are associated with impro...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Gutierrez G,Comignani P,Huespe L,Hurtado FJ,Dubin A,Jha V,Arzani Y,Lazzeri S,Sosa L,Riva J,Kohn W,Suarez D,Lacuesta G,Olmos D,Mizdraji C,Ojeda A

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00