Abstract：
:Phospholipase C (PHL-C) activity determined in homogenates of fat cells treated with physiological concentrations of insulin showed a 2-3-fold increase as compared to controls in the absence of insulin. The changes of PHL-C and pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity which was measured concomitantly exhibited very similar characteristics as to insulin sensitivity, saturability, time dependence and glucose requirement. Exogenous PHL-C as an activator of PDH in fat cells (Honeyman et al., 1983) also showed a striking similarity to insulin. Our findings strongly suggest that, in fat cells, PHL-C is susceptible to short-term activation by insulin. This effect may be relevant to the mechanism of PDH activation and perhaps to other metabolic actions of insulin.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Koepfer-Hobelsberger B,Wieland OHdoi
10.1016/0303-7207(84)90091-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-06-01 00:00:00pages
123-9issue
1-2eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
0303-7207(84)90091-1journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) modulates estrogen receptor (ER)-mediated activity and is participating in the energy homeostasis by regulation of downstream target genes. The ERRalpha gene itself is proposed to be regulated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator (PGC-1alpha) throug...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2006.11.002
更新日期：2007-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with hepatic insulin resistance with the molecular basis of this association being not well understood. Here we studied the effect of hepatic triglyceride accumulation induced by postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TGRL) on hepatic insulin sensitivity in...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2011.06.008
更新日期：2011-08-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Metastatic renal cell carcinomas (RCC) remain highly resistant to systemic therapy. RCCs are highly vascular tumors, which overproduce angiogenic peptides such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) even under normoxic conditions. A potential suggested role of antiangiogenic therapeutic strategies is the treatme...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2004.07.013
更新日期：2004-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the effect of FSH, testosterone and estradiol on testicular LH receptors and in vitro testicular responsiveness to LH in immature rats under various conditions. FSH treatment of 15-day-old immature rats significantly increased the number of LH receptors but did not alter testicular responsiveness. ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(77)90004-1
更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peritubular stem Leydig cells (SLCs) have been identified from rat testicular seminiferous tubules. However, no stem cells for peritubular myoid cells have been reported in the adult testis so far. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that the peritubular SLCs are multipotent and able to form either Leydig o...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2021.111179
更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:A kallikrein-related protease was purified from rat ventral prostate cytosol by means of DEAE-Sepharose chromatography, followed by gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 and CM-cellulose chromatography. Antibodies raised in rabbits against the purified protease recognize two bands on immunoblots of prostatic cytosol: a 31,...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(89)90008-7
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exendin-4 (Ex-4), a long-acting agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor, is a novel anti-diabetic drug that prevents β-cells against various toxicities. However, the mechanism and molecules mediating the protection procession of Ex-4 are not fully understood. We investigated the protective effect of Ex-4 against l...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2012.07.004
更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Thymocytes from SJL/J mice exhibit a periodicity in their response to hormonal stimulation with isoproterenol. This periodicity (5-9 days) is expressed in large changes in the intensity of the response (peak levels of intracellular cAMP which vary approximately 6-fold), and in the response pattern, i.e., in the occurr...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(90)90134-t
更新日期：1990-10-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypospadias is one of the most common congenital malformations. It is considered to be a mild form of the 46,XY disorders of sex development (DSD), but its precise etiology remains to be elucidated. Compromised androgen synthesis or effects can cause this frequent malformation, although the mutational analyses of the ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2011.01.006
更新日期：2011-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Estrogen receptors (ers) not only are activated by hormones but also interact with many human-derived environmental contaminants. Here, we present evidence for four expressed er genes in Atlantic salmon cDNA - two more ers (erα2 and erβ2) than previously published. To determine if er gene expression differs between tw...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2014.11.009
更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Iron overload leads to multiple organ damage including endocrine organ dysfunctions. Hypogonadism is the most common non-diabetic endocrinopathy in primary and secondary iron overload syndromes. AIM:To explore the molecular determinants of iron overload-induced hypogonadism with specific focus on hypothal...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2017.06.019
更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GCs) are used in combination therapy for treating acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). In T-cell (CEM-C7) and pre-B-cell (697) ALL cell lines, dexamethasone (Dex) treatment causes an auto-upregulation of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) mRNA transcripts and protein. We hypothesized that there is a threshol...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2010.02.014
更新日期：2010-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Protection of the spermatogenic cells from the host immune response is fundamental to male fertility. Significantly, this protection extends to the tolerance of foreign tissue grafts placed within the testicular environment, a phenomenon that is called 'immune privilege'. This privilege of the testis appears to involv...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2010.03.022
更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Secretogranin I (SgI; chromogranin B) belongs to a class of acidic tyrosine-sulfated secretory proteins believed to play a role in the secretory process of endocrine cells. Our aim here was to compare the levels of SgI mRNA to that of prolactin (PRL) and growth hormone (GH), using rat pituitary cell lines. As far as t...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(91)90141-e
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a persistent pollutant worldwide and even found in human cord blood and breast milk. Some animal studies have reported that PFOA causes developmental toxicity such as fetal weight loss, but the mechanism is still unclear. This study focused on developmental toxicity of PFOA, particular...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2011.01.009
更新日期：2011-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Removal of the thyroid in normocalcemic rats with functional parathyroid transplants was found to reduce the hepatocyte DNA synthetic activity which normally follows partial hepatectomy. This proliferative incapacitation of hepatocytes appeared to be due specifically to a calcitonin deficiency since it was overcome by...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(79)90009-1
更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Explants from the mammary gland of 6 lactating cows were cultured in M-199 medium containing insulin (1.0 micrograms/ml) and hydrocortisone (0.5 micrograms/ml) and supplemented with bPRL (0.2-1.0 micrograms/ml) or oGH (0.1, 0.5 and 2.5 micrograms/ml) or bGH or hGH (0.2 and 1.0 micrograms/ml). It was found that neither...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(83)90165-x
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Hyperandrogenic states and obesity in women are associated with insulin-resistance. Androgens reduce glucose uptake in adipose cells and increase TNFα production in peripheral monocytes. Inflammatory cytokines have a known detrimental effect on insulin resistance. The aim of the present study was to explore the...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2017.01.051
更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO), an enzyme highly expressed on adipocyte plasma membranes, converts primary amines into aldehydes, ammonium and hydrogen peroxide, and is likely involved in endothelial damage during the course of diabetes and obesity. We investigated whether in vitro, adipocyte SSAO was mo...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2015.04.011
更新日期：2015-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal and 'in vitro' experiences learned that human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is capable to protect from breast cancer. Receptors for hCG/luteinizing hormone (LH) are present on human female and male breast cancer cells. hCG decreases proliferation and invasion of breast cancer MCF-7 cells by inhibiting NF-kappa B...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2006.06.015
更新日期：2007-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:TRESK (TWIK-related spinal cord K(+) channel, KCNK18) belongs to the two-pore domain (K2P) background (leak) potassium channel family. Unlike other K2P channels, TRESK is activated by the calcium signal in heterologous expression systems. The activation is mediated by the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein phosphata...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2011.11.009
更新日期：2012-04-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder characterised both by reproductive and metabolic disturbance, and is the most common cause globally of ovarian infertility. It is also a familial polygenic condition, linked genetically to both Type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome. The striking...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2013.01.001
更新日期：2013-07-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) stimulates maximally both the release of previously synthesized prolactin and the de novo synthesis of prolactin by GH4C1 rat pituitary cells at concentrations less than those necessary to fully occupy the TRH receptor at equilibrium. We have examined the dependency of maximal TRH-e...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(85)90081-4
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four abundant cDNA clones have been isolated from a rat epididymal cDNA library. Northern blot analysis has shown that these clones partially encode 4.5 kb, 2.8 kb, 1.2 kb and 0.85 kb mRNAs and that their expression is not detectable in total RNA preparations from heart, kidney, liver or testis. Fourteen days after ca...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(90)90205-m
更新日期：1990-11-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Since high expression of farnesoid X receptor (FXR) has been detected in glucocorticoid-producing adrenocortical cells, we evaluated the potential role of FXR in adrenal glucocorticoid production. FXR agonist GW4064 increased fasting plasma corticosterone levels (+45%; P<0.01) in C57BL/6 mice, indicative of enhanced a...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2012.05.010
更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Stanniocalcin (STC) (formerly known as both teleocalcin and hypocalcin) is an anti-hypercalcemic, glycoprotein hormone that is produced by the corpuscles of Stannius (CS), endocrine glands that are confined to bony fishes. The hormone has a unique amino acid sequence and exists as a disulfide-linked homodimer in the n...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(92)90095-n
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emerging evidence shows a beneficial effect of estrogens for Parkinson's disease, yet the exact potency of these compounds implicated remain obscured. In this study, we investigated the neuroprotective effect of 17beta-estradiol and estrone against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced striatal t...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2008.07.019
更新日期：2008-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of insulin on human red blood cells was investigated, both on intact cells and on isolated plasma membranes, testing the responsiveness of membrane-bound enzymes--such as (Na+-K+)-ATPase and 5'-nucleotidase--as well as the ouabain binding and ionic fluxes. It appears that insulin stimulates Na-pumping mecha...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(86)90087-0
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The conversion of androgens to estrogens is catalyzed by a complex of enzymes that includes a specific cytochrome P-450 aromatase (P-450arom). In this paper we describe the high level expression of aromatase activity in the rat Leydig cell tumor line, R2C. We also report the isolation of cDNA clones encoding the rat a...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(90)90056-e
更新日期：1990-03-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) regulates the access of androgens and estrogens to their target tissues and cell types. An SHBG homologue, known as the androgen-binding protein, is expressed in Sertoli cells of many mammalians, but testicular expression of human SHBG is restricted to germ cells. The primary...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2009.09.005
更新日期：2010-03-05 00:00:00
