Abstract:
:A survey of the clinical records of fifteen fetuses with trisomy 21, six fetuses with trisomy 18, and two fetuses with trisomy 13 was made in order to find out typical patterns of fetal heart rate (FHR) possibly associated with these conditions. Antepartal FHR patterns of 55 normal pregnancies and intrapartal FHR patterns of 14 normal labors were used as a control material. Trisomic fetuses showed significantly fewer FHR accelerations than did the controls. Fetuses with trisomy 18 and 13 had more antepartal decelerations than fetuses with trisomy 21. Trisomic fetuses also showed more intrapartal late decelerations and epochs of silent FHR pattern than did the controls. The abnormal FHR patterns of the trisomic fetuses thus were similar to those in placental insufficiency. Cesarean section was performed for both fetuses with trisomy 13, for five of the six fetuses with trisomy 18 and for nine of fifteen fetuses with trisomy 21. In eleven of sixteen cesarean sections the main indication was abnormal cardiotocogram. Fetal karyotyping from an amniotic fluid sample should perhaps be considered when decelerations and silent patterns of FHR in a growth-retarded, late second or early third trimester fetus are seen. In most cases, however, the decision for optimal management o labor must be based on FHR patterns solely.
journal_name
J Perinat Medjournal_title
Journal of perinatal medicineauthors
Kariniemi V,Aula Pdoi
10.1515/jpme.1982.10.5.242subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
242-6issue
5eissn
0300-5577issn
1619-3997journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:Recent studies indicate that older women are more likely to consume alcohol during pregnancy, but subgroups at highest risk within the context of maternal age have not been identified. This study identifies subgroups at risk for alcohol use during pregnancy among three age categories using classification and regre...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2013-0323
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the incidence of twin births and their birth weight characteristics in mothers aged > or = 40 years with those of mothers aged 35-39 years. METHODS:We used a population-based cohort of Israeli twins delivered between 1993-98 to compare birth weight characteristics of 510 and 2102 twin pairs delive...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2001.016
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare gradients of skin surface temperature on the arm and hand and to evaluate differences in the skin microcirculation reactivity between pregnant and non-pregnant women. We used the prototype of a highly sensitive thermograph system for the measurements. Eight healthy, non-pregnant wom...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1990.18.5.383
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a fetus with intrauterine growth restriction detected at 27 weeks' gestation, who was longitudinally followed up until delivery by cesarean section 33 days later (31 + 5 weeks) due to severe decelerations in CTG. Longitudinal Doppler assessment of the umbilical artery (UA), the middle cerebral artery (MCA...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2001.010
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the side effects of prolonged prostaglandin therapy especially hyperostosis and other musculoskeletal changes. METHODS:Case files of the neonates, with cyanotic heart disease, who had received prostaglandin infusion from early days of life, were reviewed. Patients with periosteal changes were identi...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2000.060
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rescue cervical cerclage (RCC), also known as emergency cerclage, has long been the subject of controversy. Its use in women who have a dilated cervix has been ambivalent. RCC is often considered as a salvage measure for pregnancies which are at a high risk of severe preterm delivery (PTD) or mid-trimester miscarriage...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2017-0311
更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Preterm infants fed fortified human milk (HM) in standard (STD) fashion grow slower than preterm formula fed infants. Recently, low protein intake has been proven to be the primary limiting factor responsible for this growth failure. The main reason of protein undernutrition despite fortification is that STD fortifica...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.073
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal and antenatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia is caused by the placental passage of maternal antibodies directed against platelet-specific fetal antigens. This disease is analogous to Rhesus hemolytic disease of the newborn and may be complicated by intracranial hemorrhage. Following increased awareness to the di...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1991.19.6.465
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In preterm infants, feeding with human milk (HM) is a very effective intervention for the prevention of infections and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), and for potentially improved neurocognitive and cardiovascular outcomes in the long-term. Hospitals and physicians are advised to recommend HM for preterm and other hi...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.064
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate localization and concentration of adhesion molecules in the human lower uterine segment during preterm parturition. METHODS:In a prospective study biopsy specimens from the lower uterine segment of 43 patients undergoing cesarean section at 24 + 0 to 36 + 4 weeks' gestation were immunostained for i...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2001.069
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to search for any difference in riboflavin and pyridoxine nutrition between term appropriate for gestational age (TAGA), term small for gestational age (TSGA) and preterm appropriate for gestational age (PTAGA) newborns, cord blood from 23, 19 and 20 infants, respectively, were studied, and red cell glutathio...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1996.24.3.221
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assayed inorganic sulfate by ion chromatography in 49 amniotic fluid samples from pregnancies of 14 to 38 weeks gestation. In second trimester samples (14 to 26 weeks gestation), amniotic fluid sulfate concentrations (317 +/- 22 mumol/L, mean +/- SE; n = 32) were not different from previously reported maternal seru...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1992.20.6.443
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During pregnancy the role of the cervix shifts between two opposing functions. Throughout most of gestation, the cervix is rigid and resists tension in order to maintain the products of conception inside the uterus. At term, however, cervical function changes drastically in order to accommodate stretch and delivery. T...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.1999.026
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Up to 50% of the infants delivered after radical vaginal trachelectomy (RVT) are born prematurely. An effective strategy to reduce this number could be the closure of the cervical os (CCO). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifteen pregnant patients who had a RVT due to early cervical cancer were included in this pros...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0231
更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic efficiency in the prediction of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) of repeated measurements of the symphysis-fundus (SF) distance and repeated ultrasonic measurements of the biparietal diameter (BPD) was investigated in 377 pregnancies, all at risk for IUGR. Measurements of the SF distance were foun...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1985.13.5.227
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To produce a new scoring system for fetal neurobehavior based on prenatal assessment by 3D/4D sonography. We identified severely brain damaged infants and those with optimal neurological findings and compared fetal with neonatal findings. RESULTS:The new scoring system was retrospectively applied in a group of 100...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2008.007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives This study aimed to assess pregnancy and delivery outcomes in women with a history of stillbirth in a large tertiary referral hospital. Methods This was a retrospective study from Helsinki University Hospital, Finland. The cohort comprised 214 antepartum singleton stillbirths in the period 2003-2015 (case g...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/jpm-2019-0425
更新日期:2020-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Mercury exposure in pregnancy has been associated with both pregnancy complications and developmental problems in infants. Apart from industrial accidents and contaminated food, mercury exposure is likely to arise from predatory fish consumption, environmental contamination and dental amalgam restorations placed befor...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/jpm-2013-0349
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prematurity still remains one of the unsolved problems in obstetrics and is responsible for a majority of cases of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The use of indomethacin to stop uterine contractions and prevent premature delivery is based on the observation that indomethacin inhibits the release of prostaglandin w...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1984.12.1.19
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A computer program was developed for the IBM PC computer to be used for maternal serum alpha fetoprotein screening (MSAFP). This program, written in BASIC, 1) maintains a data base for patients tested, 2) allows input and storage of MSAFP results, 3) calculates the gestational age dependent result in multiple of the m...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1989.17.3.221
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is accepted as the gold standard for the diagnosis of arterial cerebral infarction (ACI), but few studies have reported the incidence of neonatal ACI based on MRI findings. We provide new population-based epidemiologic and diagnostic data on all infants diagnosed between 1997 and 2...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2005.032
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In tocolysis with beta-sympathicomimetics Verapamil is administered universally to reduce the subjective and objective cardiovascular side effects. The efficacy of the calcium-antagonist has not yet been substantiated. This has now re-emerged as an important issue due to the increasing occurrance of cardiopulmonary co...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1981.9.5.235
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To discover the potential role of recombinant VEGF121 (rVEGF121) injection for the prevention of fetal growth restriction in a preeclampsia (PE) mouse model (Mus musculus). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:This is an experimental study of 30 pregnant mice that were randomly divided into three groups: normal, PE, and PE with r...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0149
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) were measured in blood obtained from pregnant women to elucidate the fluctuations in the fibrinolytic system which occur during the course of pregnancy. The t-PA activity was measured with a modified bioimmunoassay using an...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1994.22.2.113
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of atosiban with usual management of threatened preterm labor. METHODS:In this prospective, open-label, randomized controlled trial, women admitted to the hospital in threatened preterm labor (between 24 and 34 weeks' gestation) were randomized to receive atosiban or usual care (beta-...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1515/JPM.2007.078
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Idiopathic vaginal bleeding, a common complication of pregnancy, increases the risk of small-for-gestational age (SGA) neonate, preeclampsia and preterm delivery and can be the only clinical manifestation of intra-amniotic infection and/or inflammation (IAI). Placenta previa is thought to be protective agains...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.001
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetuses show various facial expressions, such as blinking, yawning, sucking, mouthing, tongue expulsion, scowling, and smiling, assessed by four-dimensional ultrasound from the early second trimester of pregnancy. Moreover, some fetuses demonstrate emotion-like behaviors as noted in infants, children, and adults. Sele...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0377
更新日期:2017-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare oxidative stress in patients with preeclampsia (PE) or intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) vs. normal pregnancy (controls) during 48 h after delivery. STUDY DESIGN:Women with singleton pregnancies were recruited immediately after delivery (gestational age >26.0 weeks). Women with PE or IUGR were matc...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2008.053
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decade transvaginal color Doppler has played an important role in increasing understanding of early human development. Although our knowledge of early pregnancy development has recently improved, little is known about the most critical period of human development: between conception and implantation. R...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2002.011
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The excretion of ketobemidone into human breast milk was investigated in three women who obtained ketobemidone as postoperative pain relief after Cesarean section and two women premedicated with 5 mg of ketobemidone before currettage after delivery. The highest observed concentration of ketobemidone in breast milk was...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1996.24.3.293
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00