Abstract：
:A radiological study of osteoarthrosis of the hips and knees has been performed in 364 female specialist physical education teachers, aged 46--60 years, who qualified between the years 1935 and 1950. The teachers were contacted by postal questionnaire and A.P. radiographs of the pelvis and knees were performed at a hospital in their residential locality. These were then read by two rheumatologists in consultation and graded for osteoarthrosis by comparison with the Atlas of Standard Radiographs. These gradings were compared with those of similarly aged females in the general population obtained in the Leigh and Wensleydale surveys. Moderate and severe osteoarthrosis of the knees was equally common in the teachers and the general population but minimal and mild osteoarthrosis was significantly less common in the teachers (p less than 0.001). Osteoarthrosis of the hips was more common in the teachers than in the population, though not to a statistically significant degree. An association was noted in the teachers between osteoarthrosis of the hips and ossification in the region of the greater trochanter. The results suggest that female physical education teachers are no more prone to the development of premature osteoarthrosis of the hips and knees than is the general population, but there may be a subgroup who, because of excess use of hypermobility of the hip joints, develop osteoarthrosis as a consequence.
journal_name
Scand J Rheumatoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of rheumatologyauthors
Eastmond CJ,Hudson A,Wright Vdoi
10.3109/03009747909114633subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
264-8issue
4eissn
0300-9742issn
1502-7732journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Reports of the rheumatic manifestations of Campylobacter jejuni and C. fetus infections in adults are reviewed in order to determine the most common presentations and which individuals are at risk for rheumatic disease. Relevant English-language articles were identified through a Medline search and from bibliographies...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3109/03009749409103055
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The degrees of anaemia and microcytosis in 100 patients with juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA) were analysed according to the pattern of disease and its activity. Microcytosis was common (40% of patients had a mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of less than 75 fl), sometimes severe (MCV less than 65 fl in 14 patients), and ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the effects of peroral administration of the two non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs ibuprofen and flubiprofen on orthotopic and induced heterotopic bone. The treatment induced no effects on the mineral or hydroxyproline contents of femur compared with a control group. Nor could any generalized toxi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748309102907
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of indomethacin and naproxen on collagen metabolism was studied in arthritic animals after an injection of [3H]-proline, both the specific and total radioactivity of [3H]-hydroxyproline being determined in skin collagen fractions and in urine. It was found that collagen synthesis and conversion of soluble t...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748109095291
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-eight patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) are described. In 42, histological evidence of arteritis was recorded at biopsy of a temporal artery. Twenty-six patients were included according to clinical criteria. In 20 patients the onset of illness was associated with an infection. The first symptom was: in 30...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009747809095645
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the symptoms of NSAID-associated gastroduodenal bleeding, 94 patients (median age 71 years, range 19-90), were included in a prospective, clinical trial where hematemesis or melena from gastroduodenal ulceration or haemorrhagic/erosive gastritis were the inclusion criteria. NSAID use within one month was stud...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749109096813
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical outcome and tolerability following treatment with samarium-153 particulate hydroxyapatite was evaluated in patients with persistent rheumatoid knee synovitis. The clinical review of 18 patients treated with intra-articular samarium-153 particulate hydroxyapatite combined with triamcinolone hexacetonide wh...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749609065647
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychological and emotional status was assessed in 36 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with the General Health Questionnaire-30 (GHQ-30) and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) questionnaires. The two tests were found to measure different aspects of psychological functioning. More than 5...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/030097498442226
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Duplicate platelet survival studies were carried out on 10 patients with SLE. At the time of the first study 5 of them (group I) were untreated and the remaining 5 (group II) were receiving corticosteroid (CS) therapy. The second study was performed while group I patients received CS and group II patients CS + azathio...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748109095312
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the gustatory and olfactory functions of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) compared to sex- and age-matched healthy subjects and to investigate a potential relationship between disease activity [using the 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28)] and chemosensory capacity. Furthermore, to di...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009742.2010.517547
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the population of the city of Tampere, Finland, 66 patients with histologically verified temporal arteritis were identified during the 20-year period from 1969 to 89. The cases were followed up to March 31st in 1991. The annual age- and sex-adjusted incidence of temporal arteritis per 100,000 population aged 50 or ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749309095141
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The synthesis and release of collagenase in the presence of the neuropeptide substance P (SP) and capsaicin, were investigated in vitro using identical synoviocyte cultures from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). On average 10(-12) M SP augmented statistically significantly the collagenase production by approxim...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749109165283
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine which variables at baseline are predictive for the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from palindromic rheumatism (PR) in a Japanese population. METHODS:Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies, joint involvement pattern, genotypes of HLA-DRB1, peptidylarginine deiminase (P...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009741003604534
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: Predicting treatment response and disease progression in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains an elusive endeavour. Identifying subgroups of patients with similar progression is essential for understanding what hinders improvement. However, this cannot be achieved with response criteria based on current versus...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009742.2020.1774646
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intestinal permeability to polyethyleneglycols (PEGs) of varying size in patients with rheumatoid arthritis has been investigated. Permeability was determined by measuring the 6-hour urinary recovery of different-sized PEGs after oral intake of PEG 400, PEG 1000, or PEG 3000. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis exc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748309102897
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunoreactivity of the trophic peptide insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I; somatomedin C) was mapped in nasal mucosa biopsies from three patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) and one with idiopathic midline destructive disease (IMDD; idiopathic midline granuloma). Strongly increased IGF-I immuno-reactivity...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748909095410
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:X-rays of 20 finger joints, 10 foot joints and 2 wrists of 50 female patients with seropositive rheumatoid arthritis of 10-15 years' duration from 1962, 1972, 1982 and 1992 were evaluated blindly for erosions. A highly significant decline was observed in erosions in finger joints. Erosions had also declined in wrists ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749409102128
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the link between metabolic syndrome (MetS), endothelial injury, and atherosclerosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:Consecutive SLE patients without a history of arterial thrombosis were screened for atherosclerosis at the carotid and coronary arteries by B-mode ultraso...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009740903046668
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A vast accumulation of clinical experience and controlled studies justifies the use of gold compounds in selected cases of rheumatoid arthritis. The striking therapeutical efficacy observed in some patients has stimulated active research to clarify the pharmacokinetics and mechanisms of action of gold compounds. Based...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009747709095455
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A comparison of clinical, immunological and HLA-D region antigen features was made between 22 patients with mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) and 118 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), scleroderma or primary Sjögren's syndrome. The MCTD patients had hypergammaglobulinemia more often than did those ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749309095117
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The changing pattern of clinical features of and prognosis for 206 patients with SLE were studied. SLE patients with Raynaud's phenomenon and minimal change and focal proliferative glomerulonephritis observed by means of renal biopsy tended to increase in C (1972--76) group compared with A (1955--68) and B (1969--71) ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009747809095659
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the prognosis of subacromial impingement (SAI) stage II treated conservatively or with subacromial decompression. METHODS:A follow-up study after 4-8 years in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 90 adult cases with SAI treated in a Danish hospital from 1996 to 2000 with graded physiotherapy ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/03009740600556167
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The significance of C-reactive protein (CRP) elevation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in the pretreatment stage was assessed with reference to other laboratory data obtained simultaneously. Sixteen of 31 cases were CRP-positive, and the CR-positive group contained significantly more cases with uri...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748109095302
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence of interstitial lung disease (ILD) in patients with different forms of connective tissue disease (CTD) using non-invasive procedures including high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) and to evaluate the relationship between the imaging and functional status of the patients. METHO...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740600844381
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to relate postural control, as measured on a quantitative test battery as standing balance on an AMTI force platform, to results of muscle function of the lower extremities, aerobic capacity, disease characteristics, attitudes revealing anxiety, and demographic variables in patients wi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749209099245
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytokines are signalling glycoproteins mediating acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, and connective tissue destruction. The present study was designed to characterize the profile of cytokine message in normal human articular cartilage and from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA), by m...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/030097498441191
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease associated with psoriasis. Underlying genetic factors are considered important for disease expression and prognosis of PsA. Interleukin-1β-regulating protein complexes called inflammasomes are associated with several inflammatory diseases, e....
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009742.2020.1834611
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of adalimumab, etanercept, and infliximab in patients with established rheumatoid arthritis (RA) taking concomitant methotrexate (MTX) by calculating the number needed to treat (NNT) using three different methods. METHODS:A systematic literature search of the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/03009740701607067
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The human urate transporter 1 (URAT1, encoded by SLC22A12) was recently identified as the major absorptive urate transporter protein in the kidney responsible for regulating blood urate levels. The present study was designed to investigate the rs893006 polymorphism (GG, GT, and TT) in SLC22A12 in a total of ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740802572483
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lupus anticoagulant (LAC) is associated with the occurrence of thromboembolic complications. Assuming that thrombosis may underlie manifestations of the central nervous system (CNS) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), we studied 20 patients with SLE and CNS manifestations for the presence of LAC. ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748609102086
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
