Abstract:
:Sixty-eight patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) are described. In 42, histological evidence of arteritis was recorded at biopsy of a temporal artery. Twenty-six patients were included according to clinical criteria. In 20 patients the onset of illness was associated with an infection. The first symptom was: in 30 patients, muscle pains; in 14, fever; in 11, headache with temporal localization, and in 13 patients, tiredness and anorexia. In all, 50 patients had muscular symptoms and 30 had symptoms of localized temporal arteritis. In 5 patients neither muscular symptoms nor localized arteritis were found. A high erythrocyte sedimentation rate was seen in all cases and elevated platelet count was found in 24 patients. Abnormal liver function was a common finding, whereas impaired renal function was not observed. In 8 cases reversible eye symptoms were noted and reduced hearing capacity was demonstrated in 5 patients.
journal_name
Scand J Rheumatoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of rheumatologyauthors
Malmvall BE,Bengtsson BAdoi
10.3109/03009747809095645subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
154-8issue
3eissn
0300-9742issn
1502-7732journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fifty-one patients with different connective tissue diseases in either active or clinically inactive phase were studied to detect the incidence of chronic or subclinical consumption coagulopathy in these forms. Every patient received intravenously 20 mu Ci of [125I] fibrinogen and the clearance of the labeled fibrinog...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748009112361
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The human urate transporter 1 (URAT1, encoded by SLC22A12) was recently identified as the major absorptive urate transporter protein in the kidney responsible for regulating blood urate levels. The present study was designed to investigate the rs893006 polymorphism (GG, GT, and TT) in SLC22A12 in a total of ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740802572483
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether high-frequency ultrasound (US) yielding separate assessments of intima and media thickness gives additional information about the vascular morphology compared with the total common carotid artery intima-media thickness (CCA-IMT). METHODS:Using a 22 MHz US instrument, we determined the ne...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2011.556146
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the gustatory and olfactory functions of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) compared to sex- and age-matched healthy subjects and to investigate a potential relationship between disease activity [using the 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28)] and chemosensory capacity. Furthermore, to di...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2010.517547
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided high power focused ultrasound (FUS) to perform synovectomy noninvasively. METHODS:Five New Zealand white male rabbit knees with experimentally induced arthritis underwent MRI-guided thermal surgery by high power (60 W/10 s) sonication....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009749950155607
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate ultrasonographic criteria for examination of the major salivary glands in the diagnosis of primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS). METHOD:A total of 209 consecutive patients with rheumatic diseases were selected according to the American-European Consensus Group (AECG) classification criteria for SS. On...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009740903270623
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rate of grip development (power), time to reach maximum grip strength and fatigue were not affected by the diurnal variation known to influence maximum grip strength and work during grip formation in normal subjects. Rheumatoid hands were less affected by exercise or temperature change of the forearm than were normal ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748209098173
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the influence of geographic variation on the risk of digital ulcer (DU) development in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. METHODS:This cross-sectional, multicentre study evaluated patients with SSc from centres located in different geographic regions of Brazil (subtropical and tropical climate zo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/03009742.2016.1233994
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoids (GCs) have powerful and potent anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and many other diseases. These effects are mediated by up to four different mechanisms of action: cytosolic glucocorticoid receptor (cGCR)-mediated classical genomic and rapid non-genomic effects,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/03009740510017706
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to establish the benefit of an additional hypothetical laboratory criterion for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), comprising positivity for antikeratin antibody (AKA) and/or antiperinuclear factor (APF). The tests were applied to a series of 308 hospital patients with various recent-onset inflammator...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009749309095137
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::'Arthroscopic volume' and resorption of normal saline was measured in 35 young males during routine arthroscopic examination. The average mean volume of the knee joint cavity was 103.4 ml and this volume was observed to correlate with the midpatellar circumference of the knee and the height of the patients. Mean resor...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748609092587
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease associated with psoriasis. Underlying genetic factors are considered important for disease expression and prognosis of PsA. Interleukin-1β-regulating protein complexes called inflammasomes are associated with several inflammatory diseases, e....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009742.2020.1834611
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the clinical and bacteriological features of recurrent tonsillitis between patients with and without juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). METHODS:A total of 122 participants, aged 2-18 years, were consecutively recruited into four groups: (i) JIA and recurrent tonsillitis; (ii) JIA; (iii) recurre...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740902911664
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the frequency of gut inflammation and the role of gut lesion in the pathogenesis of the ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in Korean patients. Ileocolonoscopy and biopsy of the colon and terminal ileum were performed on 24 Korean patients with AS. Endoscopic lesions were observed in 7 patients (29.2%). The le...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/03009749709065722
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chronic inflammatory response to abrasion particles from total hip replacement (THR) is believed to cause osteolysis and to contribute to prosthetic loosening. The expression of interleukin-11(IL-11) and its major cellular sources in the interface and pseudocapsular tissues obtained from total hip revisions perfor...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009749850154393
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The right knee of adult rabbits was immobilized in extension for 5 weeks. The rabbits were then allowed to move freely for 8 weeks. Some rabbits were given 100 mg of ibuprofen (Brufen) daily per os during the immobilization and remobilization periods. The controls were not given any drug. The development of the thickn...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748009098145
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In psoriatic spondylitis, the complication of cervical cord compression with myelopathy is rare. We present a case of psoriatic spondylitis causing cervical myelopathy which required surgical intervention, and review the literature of reported neurological complications in psoriatic spondylitis. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009749609104069
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthritic affection of the upper cervical spine is relatively common in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Atlanto-axial subluxations are also reported to occur frequently, but it seems that neurological symptoms due to the subluxations seldom occur. We have studied 104 consecutive in-patients. In a group of 50 non-arthritics...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748409111302
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of adalimumab, etanercept, and infliximab in patients with established rheumatoid arthritis (RA) taking concomitant methotrexate (MTX) by calculating the number needed to treat (NNT) using three different methods. METHODS:A systematic literature search of the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/03009740701607067
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) were treated with (D)-penicillamine (1.2-1.8 g/d) for 18-60 months. All patients improved. Vital capillary microscopy demonstrated that the number of visible skin capillaries increased during therapy, thus indicating a more efficient nutritional circulation. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009747709095427
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a first stage the effect of a single dose of 3 g of salsalate on serum salicylate level was compared with a single intake of 3 g of soluble or enteric-coated acetylsalicylates in 12 healthy subjects. Salsalate seems to resorb faster than the enteric-coated forms but more slowly than the soluble forms of acetylsalic...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748109095292
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report mortality and disability due to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the Nordic region (Denmark, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2015. METHOD:Using the results of GBD 2015, we present rates and trends in prevalence, mortality, years ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009742.2017.1314002
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients suffering from chronic rheumatoid arthritis were each given single doses of 1 g acetylsalicylic acid, in the form of each of the preparations studied: an enteric-coated tablet, a microcrystalline tablet, and a capsule containing enterosoluble granules. Absorption from each preparation was good in all pat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/03009748309098554
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The aim of this study was to review the literature to identify studies reporting repair of erosions in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Method: A systematic literature search for publications on the repair of erosions was performed in PubMed and Embase, limited to human adults and published in English. Titles, abs...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009742.2019.1606274
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of the essential omega-6 fatty acid Gammalinolenic acid (GLA) on fatigue associated with primary Sjögren's syndrome. METHODS:Ninety patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (with or without signs of autoimmunity) entered a 6-month double blind placebo-controlled randomised trial with...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/03009740252937577
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reactive arthritis (ReA) is a sterile joint inflammation triggered by a remote infection and associated with human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-B27. Its pathogenesis is unknown, but abnormal response to microbial structures or endogenous inflammatory mediators may be involved. We studied responses in leucocyte si...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2012.664649
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the general population of 39,418 persons within areas in the counties of Norrbotten (BD), Jämtland (Z), Skaraborg (R), Kristianstad west coast (LV), and Kristianstad east coast (L) in Sweden all the inhabitants over the age of seven (in Norrbotten over the age of 14) were investigated for the total number of cases ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009747009165382
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to test whether orosomucoid like 3 (ORMDL3) and 17q21 variants are associated with susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in a Chinese population. METHOD:A total of 753 unrelated AS patients and 1120 ethnically matched healthy controls were recruited. Seven single nucleotide...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2013.786755
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficacious management of patients with avascular necrosis of bone (AVN) necessitates the identification of patients with a high risk of collapse of the femoral head. In this prospective study we imaged both hips of 10 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis, who were treated with methylprednisolone pulse therapy. M...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009749609069211
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if calprotectin is predictive for outcome in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:Fifty six RA in-patients with variable disease duration were prospectively followed for five years. Clinical and laboratory data were collected to assess disease activity. Health Assessment Questionnair...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/030097402320817077
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00