Abstract：
:Arthritic affection of the upper cervical spine is relatively common in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Atlanto-axial subluxations are also reported to occur frequently, but it seems that neurological symptoms due to the subluxations seldom occur. We have studied 104 consecutive in-patients. In a group of 50 non-arthritics we have measured the distance from dens to the anterior arch of the atlas, and from dens to the foramen magnum line. By means of percentile-estimate we have defined values at risk for having pathological values for the measured distances. In 104 rheumatoid arthritis patients we found that 45% of the patients had values at risk, but only one of the patients had medullary neurological signs. A planned follow-up study will show if oncoming neurological symptoms due to subluxations will occur in the risk-group or in the group now defined as having normal values.
journal_name
Scand J Rheumatoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of rheumatologyauthors
Haaland K,Aadland HA,Haavik TK,Vallersnes FMdoi
10.3109/03009748409111302subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
319-23issue
4eissn
0300-9742issn
1502-7732journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The objective was to study the long-term effect (2 years) of different training programs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The method was a randomized trial with 75 patients participating. The measured variables included morning stiffness, a pain score, number of swollen joints, a health assessment score, a funct...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3109/03009749309099253
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With improved disease survival, arterial thromboembolism has become an important cause of morbidity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A number of conventional and non-conventional risk factors are associated with accelerated atherosclerosis. Regular surveillance and control of traditional risk facto...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/03009740600601526
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Free, total, and peptide hydroxyproline levels were determined in synovial fluid obtained from the knee joints of 60 patients with theumatoid arthritis (RA), and 26 patients with degenerative joint disease. In addition, in 160 synovial fluid samples obtained from 121 patients including 50 with degenerative joint disea...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009747509095617
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:134 cationic human IgG myeloma proteins were studied for expression of anti-DNA Idiotypic markers. 64 were studied for 16/6, F4, 3I, and 8.12, and 70 for expression of F4 and 3I. 31.3% showed at least one anti-DNA Id marker and many cationic myelomas were also positive for anti-DNA ELISA reactivity as well as anti-F(a...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749709115823
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have recently shown that synovial fibroblasts cultured from patients with reactive or rheumatoid arthritis exhibit increased autofluorescence when compared with controls. Morphological studies suggested that this increase was related to the anomalous structure of mitochondria in cells cultured from rheumatoid or no...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748809098773
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The right knee of adult rabbits was immobilized in extension for 5 weeks. The rabbits were then allowed to move freely for 8 weeks. Some rabbits were given 100 mg of ibuprofen (Brufen) daily per os during the immobilization and remobilization periods. The controls were not given any drug. The development of the thickn...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748009098145
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intestinal permeability to polyethyleneglycols (PEGs) of varying size in patients with rheumatoid arthritis has been investigated. Permeability was determined by measuring the 6-hour urinary recovery of different-sized PEGs after oral intake of PEG 400, PEG 1000, or PEG 3000. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis exc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748309102897
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary hemorrhage is a rare, but serious manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Herein, we report 13 cases of severe pulmonary hemorrhage in SLE. Hemoptysis was present in 11 patients. All thirteen patients had active nephritis and were in the stage of nephrotic syndrome. A majority of the patients ha...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/030097498442406
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated the antibody levels against early antigens of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and healthy controls, and further correlated these antibodies to haematology/biochemistry, serology, and disease activit...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009742.2014.973061
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of Achilles and patella tendinitis has until recently been based on clinical examination, and treatment with local steroid injection has been given blindly. This is the first randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study of local steroid injection in athletes with chronic tendinitis, which...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/03009740310004126
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of bilateral temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis in a Chinese male patient with ankylosing spondylitis is presented. A review of the literature emphasizes the rarity of this arthro-pathology in ankylosing spondylitis. The importance in the recognition of this complication by clinical examination supplemente...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749709115833
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression of bcl-2, p53, and caspase 3, and measure the Ki-67 proliferation index as well as DNA content and DNA fragmentation in a case of diffuse pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) of the knee with aggressive clinical behaviour. METHODS:Expression of p53, Bcl-2 and Ki-67 was investig...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740410009823
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interleukin-1 (IL-1) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several rheumatic inflammatory diseases, including adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) and systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SoJIA). Several clinical trials also suggest that anakinra, a human recombinant interleukin-1 receptor antagon...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740701340081
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The differentiation between psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis can be clinically difficult if there is no manifest psoriasis of skin or nail. In order to clarify this diagnostic problem, the amino acid patterns in seventy-five psoriatic and non-psoriatic nails have been studied. Using gas--liquid chromatogra...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: Vasculopathy in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by the obliteration of arterioles and a reduced capillary density in various tissues. In SSc, atrophic alterations of the choroid have been suggested based on morphological data acquired by optical coherence tomography (OCT). In this study, we aimed ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009742.2019.1641616
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective was (1) to examine the prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by a county patient register, (2) to cross-validate the register findings by a postal population survey, and (3) to estimate prevalences of disease subsets according to age, sex, and levels of physical disability. The study was performed with...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749709065712
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibodies to soluble ribonucleoprotein (sRNP) are by definition a prerequisite for the diagnosis mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). They are also found in 30--40% of other rheumatic conditions with a high titred speckled IFL reaction. The same is true for the most characteristic clinical features of MCTD, viz. R...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009747809095661
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans for bone lesions typical of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the wrist joints of healthy individuals. METHODS:Thirty-one symptomless healthy persons (13/18 men/women), mean age 49 years (range 32-64 years), were included. MRI scans and radiographs of both wrists ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009740903002257
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A radiological study of osteoarthrosis of the hips and knees has been performed in 364 female specialist physical education teachers, aged 46--60 years, who qualified between the years 1935 and 1950. The teachers were contacted by postal questionnaire and A.P. radiographs of the pelvis and knees were performed at a ho...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009747909114633
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the serum concentration of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-related weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to investigate the relationship between TWEAK level and disease activity, proinflammatory cytokine levels, and response to anti-TNF treatment. METHODS...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740801898608
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease associated with psoriasis. Underlying genetic factors are considered important for disease expression and prognosis of PsA. Interleukin-1β-regulating protein complexes called inflammasomes are associated with several inflammatory diseases, e....
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009742.2020.1834611
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight patients with a radiological diagnosis of Osteitis condensans ilii (OCI) had clinical features similar to those of 8 patients with sacro-iliitis (SI). The X-ray appearances may be very difficult to differentiate on standard films and discrimination between the two conditions has to be made from a combination of ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748509165498
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In psoriatic spondylitis, the complication of cervical cord compression with myelopathy is rare. We present a case of psoriatic spondylitis causing cervical myelopathy which required surgical intervention, and review the literature of reported neurological complications in psoriatic spondylitis. ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749609104069
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The reproducibility of clinical tests for skin extensibility and consistency, essential for differentiating between types of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) and benign joint hypermobility syndrome (BJHS), is unknown. Paraclinical methods may provide objective differential diagnostic methods. METHODS:Six EDS, 1...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740802520714
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main aim of the study was to examine whether patients with spondyloarthritides underwent their first coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) at a younger age than those without spondyloarthritides. METHODS:Patients who underwent their first CABG at the Feiring Heart Clinic during 2001-2005 were preoperat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740701716868
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of a blood flow restriction (BFR) training regimen in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA); and to compare the effects of 4 weeks of BFR training with low-intensity strength training on muscle strength, muscle endurance, and joint pain in patients with RA. Met...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009742.2020.1829701
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 50-year-old man who presented with systemic vasculitis associated with Fasciola hepatica infection. The patient presented with severe skin, kidney, spleen, ophthalmic, and neurological compromise. An immunological examination for primary vasculitis was negative and other infections were discoun...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740500303231
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Duplicate platelet survival studies were carried out on 10 patients with SLE. At the time of the first study 5 of them (group I) were untreated and the remaining 5 (group II) were receiving corticosteroid (CS) therapy. The second study was performed while group I patients received CS and group II patients CS + azathio...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748109095312
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine patients with active classical rheumatoid arthritis (ARA criteria) were studied with reference to circadian variation of immunological and clinical parameters. Complement-mediated solubilization (CMS) of immune complexes (IC) and the level of circulating IC were found to be inversely related with low CMS and incr...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748609102075
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is evidence that fat tissue may influence the response to therapy in patients with arthritis. The aim of this study was to assess whether the body mass index (BMI) affects rates of clinical remission in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) treated with anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α biological ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009742.2012.715186
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
