Abstract:
:The latency period is an extremely important transition between the preschool years and adolescence. Normal ego functioning is described, especially cognition, socialization, motor development, and defensive functions.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Adams MSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-11-01 00:00:00pages
1148-9issue
11eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A severe, acutely evolving peripheral gangrene of unknown etiology has been reported sporadically from different parts of Africa. This case report describes such a case of fulminant gangrene of the extremities following a febrile diarrheal illness associated with abdominal pain, polyarthropathy, and altered hemostatic...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Care and caution are required in using immunosuppressive agents to combat sight-threatening ocular disease. Informed consent of the patient and the active participation of a knowledgeable internist are mandatory in view of the known potential consequences of therapy. These consequences or side effects include specific...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although studies have outlined the benefit of diversity in academic medicine, the number of underrepresented minority (URM) faculty remains low. In 1998, University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine with the Hispanic Center of Excellence began a formalized proactive faculty development progr...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31449-8
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family medicine as a specialty has now "come of age." To maintain its new status, the specialty must be able to survive the vigorous assessment that is given other specialties by the public, the profession, and the academic community. One way of achieving this is for the family physician to do research of excellent qu...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoma of the colorectum should be suspected and diagnosed early and treated adequately. Principles of surgical therapy are discussed. Meticulous follow-up is essential and re-exploration to remove recurrent disease is necessary. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:African Americans bear a disproportionate burden of lower extremity complications associated with a type 2 diabetes diagnosis. We examined the relationship that self-reported foot care knowledge, foot self-care behaviors, and foot self-care management barriers had on a participants' intention to maintain lon...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2018.10.004
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To minimize the incidence of postoperative infections in patients undergoing open-heart surgery, antibiotics should maintain tissue concentrations greater than the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) for potential pathogens (eg, Staphylococcus) for the duration of the operation. The ability of cefonicid, a new β-la...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that perioperative hemorrhage, in the hepatoportal area, results from a coagulopathy. This study determined if this could be quantitated by a modified recalcification time (MRT) test developed in our laboratory. Unlike prothrombin (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin times (APTT), the MRT is perfor...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of tuberculosis with an atypical presentation characterized by epididymitis and Addison's disease in the absence of lung involvement. A 54-year-old male who presented with acute right scrotal pain and a whitish discharge, had been diagnosed four months earlier with acute epididymitis and p...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondroectodermal dysplasia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by short extremities, short stature, polydactyly, and nail hypoplasia. Dental abnormalities, congenital heart defects, and thoracic abnormalities impending respiration are seen in many patients. Virtually all previous reports of the class...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased QT dispersion (QTd) is a noninvasive marker of an electrophysiologic abnormality associated with high mortality in coronary artery disease. The purposes of this study were to measure changes in QTd and ST-segment changes immediately before, during and after intracoronary balloon inflation and to determine wh...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the adverse consequences of anemia during infancy or maternal anemia during pregnancy on the behavioral development of the infant. The present research investigates one aspect of these relationships. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experts recommend that physician practices collect and use patient race, ethnicity, and primary language data to document and address health care disparities and improve health care quality for diverse populations. Little is known about demographic data collection in small practice settings. OBJECTIVE:To co...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30673-8
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer causes significant morbidity and mortality in the United States. African Americans are disproportionately affected by this malignancy. There is evidence to suggest that resident physicians inconsistently screen for colorectal cancer in African Americans, perhaps because of a deficiency in knowledge a...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively studied the evolution of HBsAg antibody (HBsAb) after primary vaccination (four doses; Engerix B, 40 pg i.m at 0, one, two and six months) in 29 patients who were seronegative (HBsAb <10 IU/L), had not been previously vaccinated and were on hemodialysis. Their mean age was 45.58 +/- 10.98 years, and t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of patients with sickle cell disease and cholelithiasis is controversial. This retrospective study assesses the outcome of preoperative transfusion and timely cholecystectomy in symptomatic sickle cell disease patients. Fourteen patients who had undergone cholecystectomy were determined to have sickle ce...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explores the effects of abuse on the risk-taking behaviors of 2973 black and white adolescent males, 412 of whom were sexually or physically abused. Surveys on mental and physical health, risk-taking behaviors and attitudes, and family living were administered to 9th and 12th graders in an urban midwestern ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid use disorder (OUD) constitutes a significant public health burden as opioid overdose deaths have continued to rise in the United States. Although treatment modalities are available to manage OUD, some patients experience challenges achieving their OUD management goals. Some of these challenges may be attributab...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2019.09.006
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical mycology involves the study of pathogenic fungi and their identification in the laboratory. Mycology has developed into a field that demands the attention of all clinicians treating patients in hospitals. Interest in medical mycology has grown in recent years due to a dramatic rise in the rates of fungal infec...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As only 600 of the 30,000 psychiatrists in America are black, it is apparent that black psychiatrists in the United States will not be able to meet the needs of all the mentally ill blacks in this country. In view of this situation, the authors feel that psychiatric residency training programs should prepare psychiatr...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the treatment of a Viet Nam veteran with an α(2)-adrenergic agonist (clonidine) for hypertension which had an additional beneficial effect of allowing withdrawal in ten days from 20 mg of methadone a day with minimal withdrawal symptoms. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Labetalol and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) were compared for their efficacy in controlling hypertension of blacks in a prospective, double-blind study. Sixty-one adult patients with mild to moderate hypertension (standing diastolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 95 mm Hg and less than or equal to 114 mm Hg) wer...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of a patient with mixed mechanism glaucoma and a clear lens who was successfully surgically treated with combination cataract extraction, goniosynechiolysis and the Hydrus stent. OBSERVATION:A 59-year-old Afro-Latino woman with a history of mixed mechanism glaucoma. She was taking latanoprost ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2020.04.003
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dehydration is the most common fluid and electrolyte problem among the elderly. The usual causes of water loss are frequently absent in dehydrated elderly patients. Age-related changes in total body water, thirst perception, renal concentrating ability, and vasopressin effectiveness probably predispose to dehydration....
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite pernicious racism, most black health professionals achieve professional success and most have stable marriages. A 19-item questionnaire was designed to assess this hypothesis following a lecture on the strengths and weaknesses of black health professional families to physicians, dentists, and their spouses (n ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small bowel obstruction, one of the most common causes of acute surgical abdomen in adults, constitutes approximately 20 percent of all cases of acute surgical abdomen. With improper management, strangulation of the bowel may occur and result in an increased probability of mortality. The author reviews the literature ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatry is in ferment. In the present sluggish economy nonphysician psychotherapists, often charging lower fees, are competing with psychiatrists for patients. At the same time theories and therapies that can be characterized as psychodynamic appear to be on the defensive, increasingly challenged by those with beha...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal lavage fluid for cytologic study was obtained in 73 patients undergoing primary surgery for stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma. Preoperative irradiation was not used. Malignant cells consistent with endometrial adenocarcinoma were present in eight (11 percent) cases. There was no significant difference in t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregnant women with sickle cell disease (SCD) are at increased risk of maternal and fetal complications. There are limited data on the outcome of the treatment of VOCs with opioids in relation to neonatal complications during pregnancy. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of women with SCD from Jan...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2017.04.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major trauma is a preventable entity. Illustrations are used to discuss the differences between major trauma centers. Requirements for a trauma center are enumerated and the impact of residency training programs is discussed relative to trauma care. The development of trauma centers is examined and reference is made t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00