Abstract：
:The Mayo Three-Community Hypertension Control Program implemented graduated programs for the control of high blood pressure in three rural southeastern Minnesota communities, beginning in 1974. Prevalence of hypertension (when defined as diastolic blood pressure, at initial screening, of 95 mm Hg or more) was similar to that found for comparable groups by age and sex in the United States generally, but an atypically high frequency of known but untreated hypertension was found. Programs of public and professional information, systematic household screening, continuing professional education (two communities), and a new community hypertension clinic (one community) were initiated, and plans were made to evaluate the programs simultaneously by means of total rescreening of persons found to be hypertensive initially. The present report describes in detail the design of the program and the results of initial screening in relation to findings in other populations at the time. Subsequent reports assess the impact of each program on its target community and of a community hypertension clinic within the one setting where this component of a model program was established.
journal_name
Mayo Clin Procjournal_title
Mayo Clinic proceedingsauthors
Labarthe DR,Krishan I,Nobrega FT,Brennan LA Jr,Smoldt RK,Mori HD,Hunt JCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-05-01 00:00:00pages
289-98issue
5eissn
0025-6196issn
1942-5546journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Radionuclide angiography was used to study the effects of supine and upright bicycle exercise and handgrip exercise in 17 (12 well-trained) normal subjects before (control) and immediately after the administration of propranolol (160 mg/day for 4 days). Cardiac hemodynamic values were related to position in that contr...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62411-2
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many misconceptions continue to persist in both the lay and the professional literature regarding the proper approach to the diagnosis and treatment of hypoglycemia. Often, patients with a symptom complex suggestive of hypoglycemia have normal levels of plasma glucose in association with these symptoms. The major diag...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)64790-9
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings in patients with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and to study its association with vasogenic edema. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of 73 consecutive prospectively collected adults diagnosed with PRES from January 1, 2000, through ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.07.018
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of application of back supports on back strength in subjects with osteoporosis. DESIGN:In a prospective, randomized, controlled study, we compared compliance and evaluated changes in back strength in 45 women with osteoporosis who were older than 40 years of age and were randomly assi...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.4065/71.3.235
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of medical knowledge acquisition with attendance at specific conference types during internal medicine residency. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Attendance at residency core curriculum, morbidity and mortality, and medical grand rounds conferences was tracked for 195 residents who took t...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/83.4.449
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, national and regional health education programs have sought to increase public awareness concerning the risks of asymptomatic hypertensive disease. Such programs have fostered community screening and encouraged long-term care. As a result of these intensive educational efforts, larger numbers of perso...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To derive risk models for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) outcomes from clinical and laboratory variables available before the procedure so they can be used for preprocedure risk stratification. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Using the Mayo Clinic registry, we analyzed 9035 PCIs on 7640 unique patients from J...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/82.6.701
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify and assess the impact of postoperative complications in patients with unrecognized or known obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) undergoing hip replacement or knee replacement compared with control patients undergoing similar operations. Although OSAS is a risk factor for perioperative morbidit...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/76.9.897
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Duodenal duplication cysts are rare malformations that characteristically manifest with intestinal obstruction. In a 50-year experience, we found a duodenal duplication cyst in only three patients, one of whom had massive gastrointestinal bleeding as the initial symptom. Six other duplication cysts (two esophageal, on...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60419-4
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased intracranial pressure can result in irreversible injury to the central nervous system. Among the many functions of the cerebrospinal fluid, it provides protection against acute changes in venous and arterial blood pressure or impact pressure. Nevertheless, trauma, tumors, infections, neurosurgical procedures...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65131-3
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency and clinical implications of positive autoimmune serologies in patients with biopsy-confirmed idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed the records of patients at our institution with biopsy-confirmed usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) from January 1, 1995,...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.11.018
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carcinoid tumor of the thymus is a rare neoplasm. Formerly confused with thymoma, a tumor of thymic epithelial cells, carcinoid tumor of the thymus has recently been shown to arise from cells of neuroendocrine origin that are normally present in the thymus. About half of the tumors are either functionally active (usua...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The source of the membranous materials that accumulate in distal axons of rats intoxicated with p-bromophenylacetylurea (BPAU) was studied by electron microscopy. 35S-Methionine was injected into the ventral horn of the spinal cord at 2, 14, and 35 days after injection of BPAU. Three days later, samples of the deep pe...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61550-x
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of inguinal hernia with massive scrotal enlargement is presented. Walking and voiding had become extremely difficult for the patient; only one testicle could be palpated, and the penis could not be delivered from the scrotal mass. Surgical reduction of the massive hernia was accomplished. The right testis with ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the nature and prognosis of severe chronic active hepatitis of unknown cause, we compared 26 patients who had been fully screened for etiologic factors with 112 patients who had autoimmune chronic active hepatitis after similar durations of corticosteroid therapy (17(+)/- 2 versus 23 (+)/- 2 months), and fol...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62106-5
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dural arteriovenous malformations of the transverse sinus are relatively well localized to the occipitomastoid regions and occur predominantly in women who are more than 40 years of age. The signs and symptoms, except for pulsatile tinnitus, vary and apparently depend on the presence of impaired venous drainage, which...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether dietary supplements that are herbal and/or animal-derived products, marketed for enhancing metabolism or promoting energy, "adrenal fatigue," or "adrenal support," contain thyroid or steroid hormones. METHODS:Twelve dietary adrenal support supplements were purchased. Pregnenolone, androsten...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.10.019
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between January 1973 and October 1991 at the Mayo Clinic, 5 of 345 patients with Wegener's granulomatosis initially had features suggestive of giant cell arteritis and subsequently were found to have biopsy-proven vasculitis of the temporal artery. All five patients were older than 60 years of age and had jaw claudica...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60157-8
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abdominal wall pain (AWP) is a common and underrecognized cause of chronic abdominal pain. The etiology of AWP varies. History and physical examination are critical to an accurate diagnosis of AWP. Trigger point injection using either a corticosteroid, a local anesthetic, or a combination of both often gives relief of...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.04.031
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cigarette smoking is the most important preventable cause of morbidity, mortality, and excess health care costs in the United States. From 2000 through 2004, cigarette smoking caused an estimated annual average of 443,595 deaths and cost $193 billion per year in smoking-attributable productivity losses and smoking-rel...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0025-6196(11)60523-5
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) replacement therapy in hypoadrenal women improves performance, muscle protein accretion, and mitochondrial functions. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Thirty-three hypoadrenal women were enrolled in the study from May 1, 2002, through May 31, 2003. Twenty-eight comp...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.4065/83.11.1218
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical decisions are increasingly driven by evidence-based recommendations of guideline groups, which aim to be based on the highest quality knowledge-randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses. Although RCTs provide the best assessment of the overall value of a therapy, high-quality evidence from RCTs is o...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.07.012
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 4 1/2-year-old girl is described in whom the portal vein is absent and the venous return from the gastrointestinal tract, spleen, and pancreas is through the left renal vein into the inferior vena cava. She had a hepatoblastoma, which was treated surgically by right hepatic lobectomy. Regeneration occurred in the re...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 33-year-old woman with acute idiopathic postganglionic panautonomic neuropathy experienced prompt recovery of all dysautonomic symptoms after receiving high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin therapy. Her recovery was complete within 6 months after onset of disease. This unusually rapid and complete recovery in compari...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/72.4.333
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emergency teams asked to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation for pediatric patients often consist of nurses and physicians from various pediatric and nonpediatric specialties. Team members should agree on the timing of termination of unsuccessful resuscitative efforts; however, no firm guidelines about such timing h...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60126-8
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We treated a patient who developed transient multifocal encephalopathy with extrapyramidal symptoms (oromandibular dystonia, oculogyric crisis, and limb dystonia) in temporal proximity to ondansetron administration on emergence from general anesthesia. No other medications known to cause extrapyramidal reactions were ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/78.9.1150
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency and significance of GB virus-C infection in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Serum specimens from 94 patients with type 1 autoimmune hepatitis were tested for GB virus-C RNA by reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction. Serum samples from 50 normal subjects ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63722-1
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, our aim was to test the hypothesis that colonic tone is abnormal in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). We studied eight patients with IBS and eight age-matched asymptomatic control subjects, in whom tone and motility were measured by an electronic barostat and by pneumohydraulic perfusion man...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60796-4
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and predictors of infective endocarditis (IE) in a population-based cohort of patients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified all adult Olmsted County residents with MVP diagnosed by echocardiography from January 1989 to December 1998 and cross-matched...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.12.006
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atherosclerosis is a diffuse, systemic disease that affects the coronary, cerebral, and peripheral arterial trees. Disruption of atherosclerotic plaques leads to thrombus formation and arterial occlusion. This unpredictable and potentially life-threatening atherothrombotic sequence underlies clinical events such as an...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4065/81.1.59
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
