Cessation of unsuccessful pediatric resuscitation--how long is too long?

Abstract:

:Emergency teams asked to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation for pediatric patients often consist of nurses and physicians from various pediatric and nonpediatric specialties. Team members should agree on the timing of termination of unsuccessful resuscitative efforts; however, no firm guidelines about such timing have been established. The purposes of this study were to determine (1) whether a consensus exists among health-care professionals about the optimal duration of unsuccessful resuscitation for pediatric patients and (2) whether attitudes are influenced by individual case prognosis, medical specialty, level of training, or certification in pediatric advanced life support (PALS). By random selection, 140 physicians, nurses, and medical students were asked to specify the duration that they would continue unsuccessful resuscitative efforts for each of two hypothetical cases: one patient with a good prognosis for survival and one with a poor prognosis. Although no clear consensus existed, all groups of health-care providers chose significantly briefer durations of resuscitation for the case with a poorer prognosis (P < 0.01). The specified durations of resuscitation were briefer for those who had PALS certification than for those who did not and for pediatricians than for nonpediatric physicians (P < 0.01). Furthermore, PALS certification (P < 0.01) and pediatric specialty (P < 0.05) contributed as independent variables in influencing the study participants' attitudes about duration of resuscitation, whereas level of training did not. We conclude that no consensus exists among the groups studied on the optimal duration of unsuccessful resuscitative efforts in pediatric patients. We speculate that the opinions might be more uniform if resuscitation of pediatric patients was provided primarily by pediatricians or PALS-certified physicians.

journal_name

Mayo Clin Proc

journal_title

Mayo Clinic proceedings

authors

O'Marcaigh AS,Koenig WJ,Rosekrans JA,Berseth CL

doi

10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60126-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-04-01 00:00:00

pages

332-6

issue

4

eissn

0025-6196

issn

1942-5546

pii

S0025-6196(12)60126-8

journal_volume

68

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Large Chromosomal Rearrangements Yield Biomarkers to Distinguish Low-Risk From Intermediate- and High-Risk Prostate Cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that chromosomal rearrangements (CRs) can distinguish low risk of progression (LRP) from intermediate and high risk of progression (IHRP) to prostate cancer (PCa) and if these CRs have the potential to identify men with LRP on needle biopsy that harbor IHRP PCa in the prostate gland. P...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.06.028

    authors: Vasmatzis G,Kosari F,Murphy SJ,Terra S,Kovtun IV,Harris FR,Zarei S,Smadbeck JB,Johnson SH,Gaitatzes AG,Therneau TM,Rangel LJ,Knudson RA,Greipp P,Sukov WR,Knutson DL,Kloft-Nelson SM,Karnes RJ,Cheville JC

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Screening Women at High Risk for Cervical Cancer: Special Groups of Women Who Require More Frequent Screening.

    abstract::The updated cervical cancer screening guidelines recommend that women at average risk who have negative screening results undergo cervical cytological testing every 3 to 5 years. These recommendations do not pertain to women at high risk for cervical cancer. This article reviews recommendations for cervical cancer scr...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.06.007

    authors: Vegunta S,Files JA,Wasson MN

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Appendiceal diverticulitis.

    abstract::Diverticulitis has long been known to affect the right colon, and in recent years, our understanding has evolved in regard to the underlying cause. Appendiceal diverticulitis has yet to gain widespread recognition despite the fact that it was first described in 1893. Commonly dismissed by surgeons and pathologists as ...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/74.9.890

    authors: Phillips BJ,Perry CW

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Scleromyxedema: a complete response to prednisone.

    abstract::Scleromyxedema is a disorder characterized by a typical rash due to the accumulation of mucin in the dermis. It is always associated with a monoclonal protein in the serum and can have a wide variety of systemic manifestations. We describe a 40-year-old woman who had scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal G lambd...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/74.5.481

    authors: Rayson D,Lust JA,Duncan A,Su WP

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • The early history of giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica: first descriptions to 1970.

    abstract::Giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica were described separately more than 100 years ago. However, the original reports of both conditions were neglected for many years. After the article by Horton et al on giant cell arteritis in the 1930s and studies published by others in the 1940s, giant cell arteritis be...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/81.8.1071

    authors: Hunder GG

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Upper gastrointestinal tract safety of risedronate: a pooled analysis of 9 clinical trials.

    abstract::Risedronate sodium is a pyridinyl bisphosphonate effective for treatment and prevention of postmenopausal and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Some bisphosphonates have been associated with upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract adverse effects. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of upper GI tra...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.4065/77.3.262

    authors: Taggart H,Bolognese MA,Lindsay R,Ettinger MP,Mulder H,Josse RG,Roberts A,Zippel H,Adami S,Ernst TF,Stevens KP

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Risk stratification and interventional cardiology: Robert L. Frye Lecture.

    abstract::Risk stratification and risk-benefit ratios are extremely important in guiding patient-physician interactions as well as patient and family counseling. Risks associated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty are (1) compromise of the vessel lumen or vessel integrity, (2) unsuccessful procedure, and (3) re...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4065/78.12.1507

    authors: Holmes DR Jr

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Epinephrine-induced QT interval prolongation: a gene-specific paradoxical response in congenital long QT syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of epinephrine on the QT interval in patients with genotyped long QT syndrome (LQTS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between May 1999 and April 2001, 37 patients (24 females) with genotyped LQTS (19 LQT1, 15 LQT2, 3 LQT3, mean age, 27 years; range, 10-53 years) from 21 different kindreds and 27...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/77.5.413

    authors: Ackerman MJ,Khositseth A,Tester DJ,Hejlik JB,Shen WK,Porter CB

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association of coffee consumption with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between coffee consumption and mortality from all causes and from cardiovascular disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data from the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study representing 43,727 participants with 699,632 person-years of follow-up were included. Baseline data were collected by an...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.06.020

    authors: Liu J,Sui X,Lavie CJ,Hebert JR,Earnest CP,Zhang J,Blair SN

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Subclinical hyperthyroidism: possible danger of overzealous thyroxine replacement therapy.

    abstract::Many patients taking customary doses of levothyroxine have slightly elevated serum thyroxine (T4), apparently normal serum triiodothyronine, suppressed serum thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone; TSH) concentrations, and no clinical symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Recent reports suggest that these patients may have a...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65409-3

    authors: Ross DS

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Septal myectomy after previous septal artery ablation in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review our institution's experience with patients who failed to benefit from septal artery ablation, which necessitated subsequent septal myectomy, and to examine reasons for ablation failure and outcome of myectomy after ablation. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Of 550 patients who underwent septal myectomy at ...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0025-6196(11)61096-3

    authors: ElBardissi AW,Dearani JA,Nishimura RA,Ommen SR,Stulak JM,Schaff HV

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive diagnosis of renovascular disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the epidemiologic and clinical features of renovascular disease and discuss various diagnostic approaches. DESIGN:We describe the findings in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia or atherosclerotic disease of the renal arteries and review pertinent studies from the literature. RESULTS:Renovascul...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65771-1

    authors: Canzanello VJ,Textor SC

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Progress in the diagnosis and management of aortic dissection.

    abstract::A 36-year-old man sought medical attention because of pressure in his head and distention of the veins in his neck. Physical examination disclosed a murmur of aortic insufficiency, and a chest roentgenogram showed a dilated ascending aorta. Two-dimensional echocardiography and angiography demonstrated a large intimal ...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65202-1

    authors: Cooke JP,Safford RE

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of brief couples support groups developed to manage the stress of in vitro fertilization treatment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of brief couples support groups offered concurrently with in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Couples in IVF treatment were given the option of participating in a biweekly support group at the IVF clinic at Wilford Hall Medical Center, San Antonio, Tex. At leas...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/77.10.1060

    authors: McNaughton-Cassill ME,Bostwick JM,Arthur NJ,Robinson RD,Neal GS

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Causes of death in patients with tuberous sclerosis.

    abstract::Of the 355 patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) examined at the Mayo Clinic, 49 had died (9 of causes other than TSC). We attempted to determine what pattern of organ involvement occurred most often in the 40 patients who died of TSC. One baby died of cardiac failure due to cardiac rhabdomyomas, and one chil...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61196-3

    authors: Shepherd CW,Gomez MR,Lie JT,Crowson CS

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis associated with Mycobacterium avium complex and hot tub use.

    abstract::Many diseases, mainly infectious and inhalational, have been associated with the use of hot tubs. "Hot tub lung" is a recently described disease entity associated with Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) and is thought to be either an infection or a hypersensitivity pneumonitis. We describe 2 patients with progressively...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/77.11.1233

    authors: Rickman OB,Ryu JH,Fidler ME,Kalra S

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Parathyroid hormone-related peptide in plasma of patients with hypercalcemia and malignant lesions.

    abstract::We developed and validated a radioimmunoassay for circulating human parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP), based on a commercial antiserum to the synthetic 1-34 fragment of PTHrP, 125I-Tyr degrees-PTHrP(1-34) as radioligand, and prior extraction of the native peptide from plasma with C-2 cartridges. We determine...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62163-6

    authors: Kao PC,Klee GG,Taylor RL,Heath H 3rd

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • When patients are harmed, but are not wronged: ethics, law, and history.

    abstract::Iatrogenic injury-injury caused unintentionally by medical treatment-breaks the oldest and most famous rule of medical ethics: primum non nocere, or above all, do no harm. Medical malpractice law, however, focuses on whether an injury was caused by negligence, not on whether an injury was iatrogenic. Iatrogenic injury...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2014.05.004

    authors: Klaas PB,Berge KH,Klaas KM,Klaas JP,Larson AN

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma associated with hypercalcemia and increased activity of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme.

    abstract::We describe two patients with diffuse non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, hypercalcemia, and increased activity of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme. A mechanism similar to that operative in sarcoidosis is speculated to have caused the hypercalcemia. A lymphokine elaborated by the malignant lymphoma may cause activated macropha...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62771-2

    authors: DeRemee RA,Banks PM

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Oral contraceptive use and risk of breast cancer.

    abstract::The clinical impact of the association between oral contraceptive (OC) use and breast cancer risk is important given that OCs are the most commonly prescribed contraceptive agent and that more than a quarter of a million women are diagnosed as having breast cancer in the United States annually. Substantial changes to ...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4065/83.1.86

    authors: Casey PM,Cerhan JR,Pruthi S

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of adjuvant perfusion techniques on the incidence of paraplegia after repair of traumatic thoracic aortic transections.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effect of adjuvant perfusion techniques of the distal aorta on the outcome of traumatic thoracic aortic transections. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1973 to 2004, 72 patients (mean age, 39 years) with thoracic aortic transections arrived alive at the emergency department. Nineteen patients arrived ...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/81.5.625

    authors: Crestanello JA,Zehr KJ,Mullany CJ,Orszulak TA,Dearani JA,Puga FJ,Sundt TM 3rd,McGregor CG,Daly RC,Schaff HV

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: Management Strategies for the Clinician.

    abstract::Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM), previously known as atrophic vaginitis or vulvovaginal atrophy, affects more than half of postmenopausal women. Caused by low estrogen levels after menopause, it results in bothersome symptoms, including vaginal dryness, itching, dyspareunia, urinary urgency and increased fre...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.08.019

    authors: Faubion SS,Sood R,Kapoor E

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of β-blockers and other antihypertensive drugs on the risk of melanoma recurrence and death.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify preliminary studies on patients with melanoma exposed to β-blockers that suggested a reduced risk of disease recurrence and death. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data were obtained from all consecutive patients diagnosed as having melanoma between January 1, 1993, and December 31, 2009, at the Department of ...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.09.001

    authors: De Giorgi V,Gandini S,Grazzini M,Benemei S,Marchionni N,Geppetti P

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction related to a valve prosthesis: case caused by a low-profile mitral prosthesis.

    abstract::Mechanical and bioprosthetic mitral prostheses may have many potential complications. In patients with isolated mitral stenosis and a small left ventricular cavity, low-profile prostheses are recommended to avoid myocardial impingement that can result from a high-profile valve and lead to possible left ventricular inf...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60217-1

    authors: Currie PJ,Seward JB,Lam JB,Gersh BJ,Pluth JR

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Aortic valve homografts in adults: a clinical perspective.

    abstract::Aortic valve replacement is a lifesaving measure in patients with severe aortic valve disease. In the United States, the most commonly used prostheses are the mechanical and bioprosthetic valves. With mechanical valves, long-term anticoagulation is necessary because of high thrombogenic potential. Bioprosthetic valves...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4065/73.3.231

    authors: Staab ME,Nishimura RA,Dearani JA,Orszulak TA

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Autopsy results after surgery for non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of metastatic and unexpected residual lung cancer at autopsy in patients considered for curative resection of non-small cell lung cancer during a time when computed tomography was available as a preoperative staging tool. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Clinical data and surgical and autopsy...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/79.11.1409

    authors: Finke NM,Aubry MC,Tazelaar HD,Aughenbaugh GL,Lohse CM,Pankratz VS,Deschamps C

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • An Analysis of Individual Body Fat Depots and Risk of Developing Cancer: Insights From the Dallas Heart Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between specific adipose tissue depots and the risk of incident cancer in the Dallas Heart Study. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Individuals without prevalent cancer in the Dallas Heart Study underwent quantification of adipose depots: visceral adipose tissue (VAT), abdominal subcutaneous ad...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.12.023

    authors: Gupta A,Pandey A,Ayers C,Beg MS,Lakoski SG,Vega GL,Grundy SM,Johnson DH,Neeland IJ

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Issues concerning androgen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women.

    abstract::A decrease in blood androgen levels is well documented in women who experience natural or surgical menopause. This change may be associated with various negative effects on bone metabolism in addition to psychosocial and sexuality aspects of life. A review of published information on androgen replacement therapy shows...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4065/72.11.1051

    authors: Abraham D,Carpenter PC

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombotic occlusion of a prosthetic heart valve: diagnosis and management.

    abstract::Thromboembolic complications continue to be potential hazards in patients with prosthetic heart valves, and cerebral infarct and transient neurologic deficits as a result of embolism are the most common manifestations. Actual thrombotic obstruction of the valve occurs less frequently but is often fatal unless it is re...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60297-3

    authors: Kontos GJ Jr,Schaff HV

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Toxic effects associated with consumption of zinc.

    abstract::A 27-year-old man with a history of acne presented to his primary care physician because of fatigue and dyspnea on exertion of 4 weeks' duration. He was remarkably pale, orthostatic pulse changes were noted, and a systolic ejection murmur was heard. The patient had profound anemia (hemoglobin concentration, 5.0 g/dL) ...

    journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4065/77.7.713

    authors: Igic PG,Lee E,Harper W,Roach KW

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00