A new method for screening for hyperammonemia.

abstract：:The effect of intranasal LH-RH on cryptorchidism was investigated in 45 prepubertal boys with 68 undescended testes. A daily dose of 1.2 mg LH-RH was given for 4 weeks. A total of 16 testes (24%) descended. Follow-up examination 5 years later showed that relapse had occurred in two cases. Fifty-two testes did not desc...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bertelsen A,Thorup J,Pedersen PV,Mauritzen K,Skakkebaek NE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is an X-linked recessive disorder in which haemolytic anaemia is the major symptom. The Beutler spot test employed in mass-screening for galactosaemia in newborns requires several intrinsic erythrocyte enzymes such as G6PD for its reaction and can theoretic...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Okano Y,Fujimoto A,Miyagi T,Hirono A,Miwa S,Niihira S,Hirokawa H,Yamano Y

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study was conducted to determine if clinical features can predict the risk of intracranial injury (ICI) in pediatric closed head trauma. We enrolled 3,806 children under 16 years consecutively referred for acute closed head trauma to the paediatric emergency room of five Italian children's hospitals. Re...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Da Dalt L,Marchi AG,Laudizi L,Crichiutti G,Messi G,Pavanello L,Valent F,Barbone F

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Transient hypothyroxinaemia with normal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels is a well-known condition in preterm neonates and is generally assumed to be a harmless epiphenomenon of prematurity. This assumption is, however, based on studies that included very few neonates with a gestational age (GA) belo...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Rooman RP,Du Caju MV,De Beeck LO,Docx M,Van Reempts P,Van Acker KJ

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Early recognition by newborn screening and oral biotin supplementation may prevent clinical and neurological deficits in profound biotinidase deficiency (residual plasma biotinidase activity <10%). In order to evaluate possible correlations of molecular characteristics, onset and continuation of treatment an...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Möslinger D,Mühl A,Suormala T,Baumgartner R,Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A bulging fontanelle due to benign increased intracranial pressure is not generally recognized as a manifestation of nutritional rickets but should be considered in the appropriate clinical setting. Two children who we saw presented with bulging anterior fontanelles were found to have pseudotumor cerebri in associatio...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： DeJong AR,Callahan CA,Weiss J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main goal for the neonatologist is to facilitate the adaptation to extra-uterine life during initial transition, while minimizing lung injury opening and protecting the premature lung from the first breath onwards. An appropriate management from birth should lead to the achievement of an early functional residual ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lista G,Maturana A,Moya FR

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the incidence of IgG subclass deficiency in children with recurrent bronchitis. Recurrent bronchitis was defined as three or more episodes a year during at least 2 consecutive years, of bronchopulmonary infection, productive cough with or without fever and/or diffuse râles by physical examination in the abs...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： DeBaets F,Kint J,Pauwels R,Leroy J

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is the pediatrician's role to promote the child's well-being and to help parents raise healthy, well-adjusted children. Today's pediatricians are confronted with a patient population in which there is a high prevalence of child abuse in its different presentations (physical, sexual, and psychological abuse and/or n...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Marchand J,Deneyer M,Vandenplas Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic liver diseases (MLD) are an important group of disorders presenting with neonatal cholestasis (NC). The spectrum of liver involvement is wide and the presumptive diagnosis is traditionally based on clinical and laboratory findings. Recently, next-generation sequencing (NGS) panels have emerged as an appealin...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Moreira-Silva H,Maio I,Bandeira A,Gomes-Martins E,Santos-Silva E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular abnormalities were evaluated in 64 children aged between 1 year 9 months and 25 years with mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) and related disorders. A heart murmur was heard in 18 patients, but in only 6 was it characteristic for specific valvular lesions. Echocardiography was performed in 63 children. In one ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Dangel JH

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous negative extrathoracic pressure (CNEP) has been recently reintroduced as therapy for respiratory failure. To determine its effects on cardiac output a pilot study was performed in ten patients aged 2 months-3 years (median 4 months). All had chronic respiratory failure (seven with bronchopulmonary dysplasia...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Raine J,Redington AN,Benatar A,Samuels MP,Southall DP

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum immunoreactive erythropoietin (siEPO) was determined in cord serum from neonates (n = 97, gestational age 36-43 weeks), in healthy children from birth to adolescence (n = 260) and in children with haematological (n = 30), renal (n = 10) and congenital heart diseases (n = 70). In healthy children siEPO levels dec...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Eckardt KU,Hartmann W,Vetter U,Pohlandt F,Burghardt R,Kurtz A

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimation of the total number of infants with DS born each year in Belgium allows evaluation of changes in the proportion of children with DS in whom a karyotype has been established. This proportion steadily increased to 95% of the children with DS born in 1978. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Evers-Kiebooms G,Vlietinck R,van den Berghe H

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study gives, for the first time, an estimate of the incidence and the cost of rotavirus infection in day care centers in Lyon, France. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Floret D,Lina B,Pinchinat S,Billaud G,Aït-Belghiti F,Largeron N,Bellemin B,Trang CN,Fau C,Gaspard C,Mamoux V,Marcelon L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven cases of phalangeal microgeodic syndrome in childhood are reported. Reviewing the literature, we have found a total of thirty Japanese cases, including the cases of our own. On the other hand, only ten cases have been reported outside Japan. The mean age of onset of the Japanese was six and a half years, which i...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kaibara N,Masuda S,Katsuki I,Hotokebuchi T,Shibata K,Sada H,Eguchi M

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and twenty two cases of severe hyaline membrane disease are reported. 68 of them survived (57%). Adverse clinical, radiological and laboratory factors, and their effects on the early mortality rate, are analysed with particular reference to the referring centers, delay in admission, transport and the criti...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Goenen M,Ninane J,Ducoffre B,Declerck Y,Claus D,Ferriere G,Thomas-van Moerbeke RM,Moulin D,De Meyer R,Tremouroux J

更新日期：1978-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：LARYNGOSCOPE BURNS IN NEONATAL INTUBATION:Following burns during neonatal intubation, we mounted an in vitro study of laryngoscopes to determine the temperatures reached during clinical use. The temperature of 10 different bulb laryngoscopes heads and two fibre optic heads were measured with a thermocouple, once opened...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ryan E,O Neill P,Brabazon D,Murphy JFA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Premature newborns are particularly vulnerable to iatrogenic hypothyroidism due to iodine exposure, usually through skin absorption of iodine-containing disinfectants or intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agents. We report here a case of severe iatrogenic hypothyroidism with goiter and cholestasis, disco...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lombard F,Dalla-Vale F,Veyrac C,Plan O,Cambonie G,Picaud JC

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of visual acuity and stereopsis was studied in 321 boys and 340 girls aged between 5 and 10 years. Visual acuity was assessed by the E test and a modified version of the STYCAR test, stereo acuity by the Lang-Stereo test [17]. Both vision tests showed an increase in the median visual acuity between the...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Schmid M,Largo RH

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Sasidharan R,Gupta N,Chawla D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strategies for the treatment of cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) deficiency include (1) increasing residual enzyme activity by giving pyridoxine in those patients with vitamin responsive variants, (2) reducing the load on the affected pathway with a low methionine diet and supplementing the diet with cysteine; and (3...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Walter JH,Wraith JE,White FJ,Bridge C,Till J

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main ethical imperative of all paediatric actions is the demand to do everything "in the best interests of children". Relevant guidelines can be derived from the UN Declaration on the Rights of Children, whereupon every child has the fundamental right to life and dignity, and is entitled to optimal medical care. P...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kurz R,Gill D,Mjones S,Ethics Working Group of Confederation of European Specialists in Paediatrics.

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital syphilis is now rare in Australia, particularly in suburban areas. The disease is both preventable and treatable, however, missed or late diagnosis can lead to catastrophic effects. We report an infant who developed congenital syphilis after multiple opportunities for preventing this condition were missed. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hargrove A,Curtis N

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeopathic globules are frequently used in children as a first-line treatment. Most of these globules are coated with sugar substitutes like xylitol; these substitutes are known for their laxative effect. Our patient shows that consumption of globules coated with xylitol does not have only laxative effects. It may ca...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Wille D,Hauri-Hohl M,Vonbach P,Tomaske M,Padden B,Bernet V

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is rare that coloboma, heart anomalies, choanal atresia, retarded growth and development, and genital and ear anomalies (CHARGE) syndrome patients have DiGeorge sequence showing severe immunodeficiency due to the defect of the thymus. Although the only treatment to achieve immunological recovery for these patients ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Inoue H,Takada H,Kusuda T,Goto T,Ochiai M,Kinjo T,Muneuchi J,Takahata Y,Takahashi N,Morio T,Kosaki K,Hara T

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of urolithiasis in children is increasing. Adequate knowledge of treatment modalities and surgical options is therefore essential for every pediatrician. Surgical approaches to urolithiasis in children continue to evolve with advancements in technology and sophistication of current equipment and techniqu...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hwang K,Mason MD,Peters CA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Before promoting certain types of physical activities, the Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Department of Malta wanted to know whether children knew how to perform them in the first place, and if not, what barriers they had encountered. A cross-sectional, self-reported study involved 11-year-old students (boys ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Micallef C,Calleja N,Decelis A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen (12 male, 7 female) children, who have received craniospinal irradiation for the treatment of a brain tumour distant from the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, resulting in growth hormone (GH) deficiency (CS-PRGHD), have been treated with GH. Eight have completed growth. Comparison has been made with the growth of...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Clayton PE,Shalet SM,Price DA

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To evaluate the indications, underlying cardiac disorders, efficacy and complications involved with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) in paediatric patients in The Netherlands, the records of all patients aged 18 years or younger who underwent ICD placement were reviewed retrospectively. Between...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ten Harkel AD,Blom NA,Reimer AG,Tukkie R,Sreeram N,Bink-Boelkens MT

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00