Abstract:
:Essential blepharospasm is a progressive, bilateral, involuntary facial spasm. In this study, we conducted a prospective analysis of myectomy for the treatment of this condition in 21 patients. The procedure consisted of extirpation of the muscles that close the eyelids (protractors), which include the pretarsal, preseptal, and orbital components of the orbicularis oculi, as well as the procerus and corrugator supercilii muscles of the brow. In addition, the muscles that open the eyelids (retractors) were strengthened (by resection of the frontalis muscle and repair of disinsertion of the levator aponeuroses). The most common symptoms that necessitated myectomy were difficulty with driving (20 patients), watching television (17 patients), reading (15 patients), and eating (5 patients). Overall, the 21 patients had a 70% mean decrease in symptoms postoperatively. Five patients required an additional operation for management of residual blepharospasm.
journal_name
Mayo Clin Procjournal_title
Mayo Clinic proceedingsauthors
Jones TW Jr,Waller RR,Samples JRdoi
10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60741-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-10-01 00:00:00pages
663-6issue
10eissn
0025-6196issn
1942-5546pii
S0025-6196(12)60741-1journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Considerable advances in the diagnosis and treatment of migraine headache have occurred during the past decade, but treatment options for acute migraine attacks have expanded at a faster rate than those for prophylaxis. We describe a patient whose migraine headaches responded dramatically to sustained-release niacin a...
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journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the treatment strategies for primary and secondary management of malignancy-related pericardial effusions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of Mayo Clinic Rochester charts and external records of patients with pericardial effusion associated with malignant disease who required treatment ...
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doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
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更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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