Abstract:
:In preparations of papillary dermis taken from clinically normal skin of patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), the disappearance of granular IgA deposits induced by peptic digestion was partial at pH 4.5 and total at pH 4.1, as visualized by immunofluorescence microscopy. In a model system in which human monomeric IgA was digested by pepsin using a pepsin-IgA ratio of 100:0.3, an IgA concentration of 3 lambda g/ml and a pH range of 5.1-4.1, the degradation of IgA molecules did not appear to proceed beyond the formation of fragments corresponding to F (ab)'. When supernatants after peptic digestion of papillary dermis at pH 4.1 were analysed by sodium-dodecylsulphate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis after reduction and alkylation followed by electrophoretic transfer to nitrocellulose membranes and subsequent immunochemical detection, IgA-like material corresponding to the alpha-chain part of F (ab)' fragments was found in preparations from DH patients but not in those from controls.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Egelrud T,Bäck Odoi
10.1007/BF00412495subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
44-8issue
1eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
278pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of three different retinoids, isotretinoin, etretinate and acitretin, on the mitogenic response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) to PHA and PMA in vitro. All three retinoids at high concentrations (10(-4)M) significantly inhibited the mitogenic...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050291
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solar ultraviolet (UV) irradiation causes damages on human skin and premature skin aging (photoaging). UV-induced reduction of type I collagen in dermis is widely considered primarily induction of wrinkled appearance of photoaging skin. Type I procollagen synthesis is reduced under UV irradiation by blocking transform...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-007-0805-2
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous chemicals to which humans are exposed either therapeutically or as a result of living in an industrial environment constitute a potential threat as carcinogens, mutagens, and/or tumor promoters and cocarcinogens. Anthralin, and antipsoriatic agent, acts as a tumor promoter for Balb/c-3T3 mouse embryo cell cul...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00429985
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infantile hemangioma (IH), the most common tumor of infancy, is characterized by rapid growth during infancy, followed by spontaneous involution over 5-10 years. Certain clinical observations have led to the suggestion that IH is triggered and maintained by hypoxia. We review the literature on the possible role of hyp...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-016-1635-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As congenital nevocytic nevi have an increased risk of malignant degeneration, nevus-cell involvement in blood vessels and lymphatics is of particular interest. The present histological and ultrastructural studies revealed nevus-cell nests in the walls of venules in 1 out of 11 patients with medium-sized nevi, and in ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412496
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt pathway plays an important role in controlling metabolism in cancer cells. It acts as positive modulator for both cell inflammation, through activation of NFκB, and fibrosis, through activation of TGF-β. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effects of blocking Wnt pathway by IWP12 on ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01939-4
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is known to have beneficial effects on skin. It has been used extensively for the treatment of photodamaged skin. To assess the effects of all-trans retinoic acid on the dermis, specifically its effect on hyaluronate (hyaluronic acid, HA) synthesis and inhibition, tissue-engineered human...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1460-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a frequent and burdensome disease. The objectives of this study were (1) to assess the willingness to pay (WTP) and quality of life (Qol) in AD patients and (2) to compare the results with data on other chronic skin diseases. To collect data, a non-interventional, cross-sectional nationwide p...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-013-1402-1
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed in order to prove on a large-scale basis the efficacy of oral photochemotherapy (PUVA) in the prevention of polymorphous light eruption (PLE), to work out indication criteria for PUVA treatment of this disease, and to establish a simple method based on anamnestic data to differentiate UVA from ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417337
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult female Wistar rats (n = 48) divided into four groups of 12 were treated orally with 3 mg/kg per day thalidomide, a 0.05% hexachlorobenzene (HCB)--containing diet, with both drugs together and with the vehicles (controls) over periods of 10 and 60 days. The protein and P450 contents and the activities of aminopyr...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00402227
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stratum corneum, which is the outermost layer of the skin, functions as an important barrier to maintain biological homeostasis. The multilamellar structures formed by intercellular lipids present in the stratum corneum are considered to play an important role in barrier function. Most intercellular lipids are unb...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030000160
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anogenital warts are a common human papillomavirus infection. They cause emotional distress, especially when they are in the anogenital region. Cryotherapy is a first-line treatment. Previous clinical trials and case series have reported variable results with retinoids (isotretinoin) as adjuvant therapy. OB...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-020-02182-y
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::Hand warts were studied in 160 butchers. Clinical and histological studies were performed in 190 warts and virological studies in 165 warts from 104 butchers. Since we found almost perfect correlation between the histological pattern and the type of infecting virus, it was possible to evaluate the virus types in a fur...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00585924
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies on eosinophilic fasciitis have lead to this investigation of eosinophilia in progressive systemic sclerosis and localized scleroderma. Eosinophilia (eosinophilic count greater than 300/cmm) was found in ten of 63 progressive systemic sclerosis patients (15.8%) and in two of nine localized scleroderma ca...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00406686
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the main nitrogen source in Malassezia furfur, tryptophan induces the formation of fluorochromes and pigments, which make the yeast less sensitive to UV light. To detect a chemical UV filter, M. furfur (CBS 1878) was incubated at 30 degrees C for 14 days on a pigment-inducing medium and agar extracts were purified ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-002-0294-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate the proliferative activity of the buccal mucosa in healthy adult persons with regard to individual age. Punch biopsy specimens were taken from the buccal mucosa of 19 individuals (10 females, 9 males) ranging in age from 24 to 80 years, and were then examined autoradiographically...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00407881
更新日期:1979-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we discovered that New Zealand rabbits immunized with human type V collagen plus Freund's adjuvant present fibrosis and vasculitis of organs usually affected by systemic sclerosis. In this way, we studied the fibrillogenesis process to identify possible factors involved in altered remodeling observed in this...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-006-0645-5
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human skin epithelial-like cells (NCTC strain 2544) were grown in NCTC 135 medium. Neuraminidase and hyaluronidase were added to the growth medium. Cells were incubated 96 h at 36 degrees C. Growth rate and viscosity of cell suspensions were measured after forming single cells mechanically (mopping). With addition of ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00455372
更新日期:1978-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with delayed pressure urticaria (DPU) applied clobetasol propionate (0.05%) ointment or its base to predetermined test sites on the right and left thigh as part of a randomized, double-blind study. A pressure challenge was administered to each test site at the initial visit and repeated after 3 days and 6...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01105080
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive and technically simple enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed to demonstrate circulating IgA- and IgG-class antibodies to gliadin, a component of wheat gluten. Serum samples from 24 patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), 5 with coeliac disease (CD) and 75 normal controls were analyse...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00516548
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The beta-adrenergic receptors, previously shown to be present on the membranes of cultured human epidermal keratinocytes, were found to be functionally coupled to membrane-bound adenylate cyclase. Using membrane preparations, the enzyme could be activated by guanosine triphosphate (GTP), the stable GTP analog GPP(HN)p...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00407740
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ionotrope glutamate receptors of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor type are expressed on keratinocytes and influence the intracellular calcium concentration. The importance of NMDA receptors in pathophysiological processes in the skin is, however, still unclear. Epidermal distribution patterns of NMDA receptors...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-004-0505-0
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::GM-CSF is known primarily as a hematopoietic growth factor, but it has also been shown to inhibit mast cell differentiation in vitro. In order elucidate the mechanisms involved, we investigated the effects of GM-CSF in vitro on the differentiation of human leukemic mast cells (HMC-1 cells) and normal cord blood-derive...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030100225
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The internal stratum corneum lipid composition was investigated in relation to depth in vivo in healthy human volunteers by extraction following one, three or five strippings. Automated multiple development high-performance thin-layer chromatography (AMD-HPTLC) and gas chromatography (GC) followed by normalized princi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s004030050158
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis is now recognized as an immune-mediated inflammatory dermatosis with increased risk for metabolic syndrome, its individual components, and cardiovascular disease. We quantitatively estimated malondialdehyde (MDA), lipoprotein-a (LP-a), lipoprotein ratios, comprehensive lipid tetrad index (CLTI), and atheroge...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01896-y
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scleroderma is a chronic fibrosing disease, in which an early inflammatory reaction precedes the fibrotic response. Systematic analysis of the pathways involved in the development of the disease together with information derived from novel animal models have helped to better understand the mechanisms that trigger and ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-007-0756-7
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial peptides and proteins (AMPs) play important roles in skin immune defense due to their capacity to inhibit growth of microbes. During intrauterine life, the skin immune system has to acquire the prerequisites to protect the newborn from infection in the hostile environment after birth, which includes the ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-013-1340-y
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biopsy specimens from mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) and discoid lupus erythematodes (DLE) skin lesions were stained with monoclonal antibodies to differentiation and activation antigens. In addition, the blast cells were studied by combining autoradiography with immunoperoxidase staining. In both disease cond...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412679
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous reports have shown that psoriasis is associated with obesity and leptin. However, few reports are available on the association between serum leptin levels and leptin gene expression in SAT of psoriasis patients. To clarify this point, we examined serum leptin levels and expression levels of leptin messenger R...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-015-1581-z
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the primary events in the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris is abnormal follicular keratinization. Since oral isotretinoin therapy reduces follicular hyperkeratinization in acne, our study has been designed to determine whether epidermal lipid composition of the epithelium of sebaceous follicles is affected by isot...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417712
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00