Abstract:
:One week after intraperitoneal injection of rats and mice with a chemical irritant, the abdominal cavity was in the healing phase of a sterile peritonitis. At this time, mineral oil or a particulate dye or metal injected intraperitoneally was absorbed into lymph nodes in much larger amounts than normal. Absorption of oil caused fourfold enlargement of nodes, distention of afferent lymphatics, and sometimes widespread oil embolization of lungs. Absorption was increased when the chemical irritant had bathed the entire peritoneum but not when it was limited to the lower abdominal cavity. The chemical peritonitis caused shrinkage, agglutination, fixation, and fibrosis of the greater omentum which thereby lost its ability to sequester particles. In the absence of omental scavenging, dye, metal, or oil accumulated under the diaphragm and penetrated the diaphragmatic lymphatics. In addition, enhanced absorption by proliferated subdiaphragmatic lymphatics may have been involved. Prior induction of a chemical peritonitis augments absorption into the lymphatics of certain aqueous and cellular as well as particulate and oily inocula, so it is likely to find many applications in experimental pathology.
journal_name
Exp Mol Patholjournal_title
Experimental and molecular pathologyauthors
Levine Sdoi
10.1016/0014-4800(85)90062-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-08-01 00:00:00pages
124-34issue
1eissn
0014-4800issn
1096-0945pii
0014-4800(85)90062-0journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing clinical data have shown that high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN) is the most likely precursor to prostate cancer (CaP). Criteria to distinguish HGPIN that progress to CaP from those that do not remain poorly defined. Our objective was to evaluate microvessel density as a molecula...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2004.04.005
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hepatic peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) is exceedingly rare. We encountered such a case in a 58-year-old Hispanic female with a history of chronic sinusitis and hypothyroidism who presented with 4weeks of fever and weight loss. Laboratory studies showed altered liver function and mild pancytopenia. Hepatitis...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a common disease in clinical practice, and its incidence has been increasing in recent years. Understanding the pathogenesis of CHF is the key to its future clinical diagnosis and treatment. Molecular research is a hot topic in modern hospitals, and long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) has been ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104529
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several growth factors are actively synthesized during wound repair and function to stimulate different cell types involved in the process of healing. Fibrosin is a novel fibrogenic lymphokine that stimulates several biological activities that relate to in vivo scarring. To investigate the role of fibrosin, we used "p...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.2001.2402
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dibasic esters (DBE) solvent has been demonstrated to induce a mild degeneration of the olfactory, but not the respiratory epithelium of the rat nasal cavity following a 90-day inhalation exposure. Previous work has demonstrated that acid phosphatase release is a reliable index of DBE-induced cytotoxicity in an in vit...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(92)90037-c
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is based upon the "Charles Lieber Satellite Symposia" organized by Manuela G. Neuman at the Research Society on Alcoholism (RSA) Annual Meetings, 2013 and 2014. The present review includes pre-clinical, translational and clinical research that characterize alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and non-alcoholic ste...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2014.09.005
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A continuing conundrum of cancer biology is the dichotomous function of transcription factors that regulate both proliferation and apoptosis, seemingly opposite results. Previous results have indicated that regulated entry into the S-phase of the cell cycle can be anti-apoptotic. Indeed, tumor suppressor genes can be ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2014.09.010
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to investigate whether IL-17 can regulate the expression of the MMP/TIMP system, the OPG/RANK/RANKL system, or type-I and type-III collagen fibers in a rat model of isoproterenol-induced heart failure (HF). We also investigated the effect of IL-17 on myocardial fibrosis in this model. ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2009.06.001
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dialysate fluid of uremic patients exhibits, in vitro, an inhibitory effect on cell growth, owing to urea, guanidino compounds, and substances named middle molecules. The polyamines are compounds which exhibit high levels in biological fluids during either normal development or disease such as psoriasis, uremia, a...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.1997.2215
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraoxonase gene polymorphisms (PON1-55 and PON1-192) were determined in four Mexican populations (Mestizos, Nahuas, Teenek and Mayos) belonging to different ethnic groups. The role of these polymorphisms in the lipid profile in the Mestizo group was also analyzed. PON1 polymorphisms were determined by polymerase chai...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2005.05.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently it was observed that the hypothyroid state induced by propylthiouracil treatment reduced the elimination rate of ethanol. This was based on the fact that hypothyroid rats could only tolerate 10 g/kg/day of ethanol infusion over 24 h. Euthyroid rats tolerate 13 to 14 g/kg/day of ethanol infusion. In the presen...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.2001.2381
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer (BC) is a major health problem for women around the world. Although advances in the field of molecular therapy have been achieved, the successful therapeutic management of BC, particularly metastatic disease, remains a challenge for patients and clinicians. One of the areas of current investigation is th...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2015.06.002
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large surgical wound is required for implantation of silicone mammary devices. Formation of capsules around silicone devices follows wound healing processes except that the healing is conformed and significantly delayed by the physical presence of the implant. Multilayered capsules are thicker and lymphocytic and pl...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.1999.2269
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MHC class I polypeptide-related chain A (MICA), mapping to 6p21.33, belongs to the non-classical class I family and its expression is induced by several stress factors including viral infection. A recent genome-wide association study has identified a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of MICA, rs2596542 to be signif...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2013.08.005
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::miR-126 has been implicated in the processes of inflammation and angiogenesis. Through these processes, miR-126 is implicated in cancer biology, but its role there has not been well reviewed. The aim of this review is to examine the molecular mechanisms and clinicopathological significance of miR-126 in human cancers....
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2013.12.004
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lumican is a member of a small leucine-rich proteoglycan family. We previously found that lumican mRNA and its protein were ectopically and highly expressed in acinar cells in chronic pancreatitis (CP)-like lesions close to pancreatic cancer cells. CP-like lesions are characterized by acinar and ductal-ductular cell p...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4800(03)80006-0
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the number of elderly patients increases, some patients with heart problems may also need surgery. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether dexmedetomidine (DEX), a common used anesthetic, was beneficial to the patients with heart problems. Myocardial cells induced by doxorubicin (DOX) was to simulate t...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104371
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of dichlorvos exposure (5 mg kg-1 body wt, ip) on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in different regions of the rat central nervous system was studied. In the present paper an inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity was used as an index of dichlorvos neurotoxicity. We observed significan...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(92)90031-6
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calcific tendinopathy (CT) is characterized by deposits of calcium, most commonly found in the shoulder tendons. The exact cause and pathogenesis of CT are not fully understood. This study analyzed the expression pattern of RNA-binding protein fox-1 homolog 2 (RBFOX2), a crucial splicing regulator in tissue ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104264
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to determine if warm ischemia after surgical extirpation impacts gene expression in tissue samples which will be used for cDNA array analysis. We investigated effects of warm ischemia on gene expression in lung, liver, kidney, and spleen of rats, chronologically, using an original cDNA array, ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2004.07.004
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a first step in studies on the molecular mechanism(s) underlying gentamicin toxicity, the effect of treating rats with this aminoglycoside antibiotic (100 mg/kg once or twice daily for 3 days) on the analytical subfractionation of the kidney cortex has been examined. DNA was used as a marker for the nuclei, cytochr...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(87)90068-2
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maintenance of homeostasis of the immune system depends on the balance between excitatory and inhibitory signals. Programmed death ligand (PD-L1) is a molecule which downregulates the immune system targeting the programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1). Under physiological conditions, the receptor is constitutively expr...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104494
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung Adenocarcinoma is one of the most leading causes of death worldwide. Early detection of this cancer could enhance the survival chance of patients and even lead to better and more effective treatment. One of the approaches to find out more about biological malfunctions is using "omics" data. Among diverse computat...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104360
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the treatment of breast cancer, although a wide of choice of drugs and treatment modalities are available, drug resistance or drug toxicity poses a considerable challenge. Tranilast is a well tolerated drug used in the treatment of allergic disorders. Previous works in various models have shown that tranilast has t...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently there is critical need for the identification of reliable biomarkers to help guide clinical management of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. We investigated the combined roles of Response Gene to Complement 32 (RGC-32), FasL, CDC2, AKT, and IL-21 as possible biomarkers of relapse and response to glatiramer ac...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2015.09.007
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten cases of myopathy caused by glycogen storage diseases of type II, III, and V, and phosphorylase b kinase deficiency are reported. So-called "abnormal lysosomes" or glycogenosomes which contain abundant glycogen were found in cases of type II, and in some numbers, in cases of type III, and in one case of phosphoryl...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(83)90080-1
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cell activation and proliferation are the essential steps in flow-induced arterial remodeling. We investigated endothelial cell turnover in the early stages of high-flow in the rabbit common carotid arteries using an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) model by kinetic investigation of cell proliferation and cell ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4800(03)00032-7
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus (MPPH) syndrome is a developmental brain disorder characterized by an enlarged brain size with bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria and a variable degree of ventriculomegaly. MPPH syndrome is associated with oromotor dysfunction, epilepsy, intellectual disability...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104471
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New drugs targeting specific genes required for unregulated growth and metastases have improved survival rates for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Resistance to monoclonal antibodies specific for the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been attributed to the presence of activating point m...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2013.01.004
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extracellular localizations of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA), and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) were examined in cultured bovine capillary endothelial cells (BCEs) by an immunofluorescence method using BCEs treated with or without saponin and focal ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(91)90046-z
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00