Abstract:
:Digit repetition was investigated in samples of unilaterally (N = 87) and bilaterally (N = 75) brain-damaged adults. The study was designed to investigate the hemispheric and neuropsychological factors that underlie performance on these two dissimilar tasks. Digit repetition was disproportionately depressed in such patients, especially those with left hemisphere lesions. The incidence of individually impaired digit repetition performance, especially of digits backward, was significantly higher than in normals, again particularly within the left hemisphere sample. However, impaired digit repetition was not invariably associated with brain dysfunction. The data suggest, but do not confirm, a differential function hypothesis, as well as a unilateral hemispheric hypothesis that underlies the ability to repeat forward and backward digits; this finding is consistent with some previous literature. Group performance showed considerable overlap, which limited the possibility of demonstrating a double dissociation between digits forward and verbal measures, and digits backward and nonverbal factors. Digit repetition in brain-damaged patients appears to have some theoretical value, but limited clinical utility.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Black FWdoi
10.1002/1097-4679(198609)42:5<770::aid-jclp2270420subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-09-01 00:00:00pages
770-82issue
5eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study investigates imaginative, dissociative, and schizotypal processes that are potentially relevant to obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms. Students (n = 377) completed questionnaires that assessed inferential confusion, absorption, schizotypal personality, and other domains. Hierarchical regression revealed tha...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20729
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Levels of familial expressed emotion during an acute episode are consistently associated with rates of recurrence among bipolar patients. This article briefly reviews the evidence for expressed emotion (EE) as a prognostic indicator and then illustrates family-focused treatment (FFT) with adults and adolescents suffer...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20359
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents results from four studies of the significance of type and number of initial treatment motives for acquisition and transfer to everyday life of progressive relaxation (PR) and autogenic training (AT). On the basis of theories of treatment motivation and compliance, we hypothesize that motives for ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20214
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A factor analysis of data from 1,295 administrations of a level of care instrument produced a seven-factor solution. The scales developed from these factors through a simple unit weighting procedure were internally reliable and replicable on an additional sample of clients. The seven factors are discussed in terms of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198911)45:6<903::aid-jclp2270450
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic hit rates for the Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms (DIPS) were compared to diagnosis by psychiatrists of the same patients (N = 60). Three methods were employed to determine the DIPS hit rates. The Probability Scale employing Bayesian concepts and base rates correctly classified 70% of the p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198607)42:4<612::aid-jclp2270420
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent decades have witnessed an extraordinary amount of conceptual and empirical work on attachment theory in psychology and psychotherapy. Attachment theory is discussed in the present article as a way of understanding and fostering therapeutic work with 2 other key relationship constructs that have been theorized t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22043
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the relationship between interpersonal dependency and medical service use in a hospital setting, the number of medical consultations and psychotropic medication prescriptions were compared in matched, mixed-sex samples of 40 dependent and 40 nondependent psychiatric inpatients. Results indicated that depend...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.1012
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated auditory word discrimination skill in children diagnosed as having minimal brain dysfunction (MBD), a heretofore unexplored topic in the study of MBD. A lack of auditory discrimination skill seems relevant to learning deficiency in language acquisition, a typical sign of MBD. The present study tested the ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197710)33:4<1064::aid-jclp227033
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the impact of expressive writing on reducing posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms (PTSS) and facilitating posttraumatic growth (PTG) in Chinese American breast cancer survivors. METHOD:Ninety-six women who had completed primary treatments for breast cancer were randomly assigned ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22636
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normative data are presented for two Bender-Gestalt scoring systems with a sample of "normal" controls (n = 150), emotionally disturbed (n = 140), and mentally retarded/neurologically impaired (MR/NI) adolescents (n = 47), aged 12 to 17 years. The results failed to support the use of Hutt's (1985) Psychopathology Scal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198905)45:3<414::aid-jclp2270450
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) offers an alternative to traditional psychotherapies designed to regulate affect. ACT is based on the premise that normal cognitive processes distort and enhance the experience of unpleasant emotion, leading clients to engage in problematic behaviors designed to avoid or attenua...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(200102)57:2<243::aid-jclp9>3.0.c
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to provide normative data on the Beck Depression Inventory--Second Edition (BDI-II) in college students. METHOD:Data were obtained from 15,233 college students drawn from 17 universities in the United States, weighted to match the gender and race/ethnicity of enrollment in degree-gra...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/jclp.22188
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to test whether negative emotion regulation difficulties and self-compassion mediate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) and symptoms of psychopathology and life satisfaction. METHODS:Data were collected from 296 adults (179 females, 117 males), whose age ranged from 17 to 52 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22755
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study replicated a previous investigation that compared a global measure of life change events (the Schedule of Recent Experience) with a restricted negative measure of such events (the Life Experience Survey) in association with self-reported anxiety and depressive symptomatology (N = 84). With appropriat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198509)41:5<598::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reviewed evidence for the validity of the Background Interference Procedure (BIP) version of the Bender-Gestalt test as a screening test for organic brain dysfunction. Low reliability and shortcomings in BIP validation studies suggest that the diagnostic validity of the BIP is lower than previously reported. A study w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<627::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST) and the Family Environment Scale were administered to 307 adults (M age = 27.6 years, 81% female, 89% White). Internal reliability estimates of the CAST were high (r = .98). Factor analysis of the CAST resulted in a four-factor solution, which accounted for 67% of the v...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199411)50:6<931::aid-jclp2270500
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Described a 50-item, self-administered neuropsychological screening test with test results correlating with three reference measures for three participant groupings--Normals (N = 22), Psychiatric patients (N = 21) and Neurological patients (N = 14). Results suggest that neuropsychological self-description can correlat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198309)39:5<746::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study evaluated the extent to which eating-disordered and nonclinical comparison samples could be differentiated on self-reported personality measures of autonomy and sociotropy and a projective measure of dependency. Sixty-two women meeting diagnostic criteria for eating disorder and a nonpsychiatric comp...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(200006)56:6<699::aid-jclp1
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because little information exists on examinees' perceptions of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R), this study was designed to assess such perceptions in two groups: young adults (n = 50, age 18-25 years) and elderly adults (n = 46, age 65-96 years). Each participant completed the WAIS-R followed by...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(200006)56:6<821::aid-jclp1
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The matrix model as proposed by C.R. Snyder and T.R. Elliott (this issue, pp.1033-1054) is a welcome refocusing of clinical psychology for the 21st century. Yet, limitations to the model are that (a) it shifts attention to the target of interventions (i.e., "clients") and virtually ignores the function of the interven...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20148
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous research in a nonclinical sample has suggested that schizotypal, dissociative, and imaginative processes may play a role in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms (Aardema & Wu, ). The present study aims to extend these findings in a clinical sample. METHOD:N = 75 adults (mean age = 37.99; 61....
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22173
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the relationship among depression, locus of control of reinforcement, and age in 26 depressed, female, psychiatric outpatients, 26 nondepressed controls, and 55 undergraduate students (23 male, 32 female), of whom 18 were depressed. The mean age of the patients and controls was 40.2, and of the students 19.7....
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198204)38:2<340::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, prospective childhood data from birth to 7 years of age were used to determine predictors of subsequent violent behavior. The childhood predictors found for the girls accounted for more variance in the reported later violent offenses: 24.9% compared to 3.8% for the boys. This large difference may be due...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199907)55:7<843::aid-jclp6
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 200-item, self-report personality disorder inventory (Coolidge Axis II Inventory; CATI) was administered to 52 married target subjects. Their spouses and a close friend completed a significant-other form about the targets. The mean correlation across all personality disorder scales was .51 for the targets-spouses, ....
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199501)51:1<22::aid-jclp22705101
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studied the correlations of alpha, beta and theta time densities with psychological and psychophysiological variables in a psychiatric population (N = 76). The correlations of the EEG variables with measures of adjustment were small and barely exceeded chance expectations. Alpha and beta were correlated positively wit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether a pain clinical sample and pain simulators could be distinguished by their responses on the Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R). Fifty patients with a pain condition completed the SCL-90-R under normal instructions while 20 students responded under instructions to feign a pain disor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.1121
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The practice of psychotherapy requires me to have several qualities: presence, perspective, and self-knowledge. These demands of conducting psychotherapy are discussed from an experiential point of view as primarily beneficial. Practicing psychotherapy also frequently reminds me of important lessons that I need to rem...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22107
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the prevalence of borderline personality symptomatology among women with eating disorders. The Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines, Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory, and Borderline Syndrome Index were administered to 28 women in a hospital-based eating disorders program. Results revealed that ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198907)45:4<603::aid-jclp2270450
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the value of working within enactments-affectively charged, unconscious remnants of painful, past experiences played out in the novel context of the therapeutic relationship-to further the work of psychodynamically oriented therapy in the treatment of a HIV-positive Hispanic gay male in his early...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22184
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurately identifying another person's emotional state is an ability that may be necessary for a psychotherapist to empathize with a patient and that may be required for obtaining valid and reliable psychotherapy process ratings in research. Accuracy of identifying emotions and of rating emotional intensity expressed...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199901)55:1<39::aid-jclp4>
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00