Children of Alcoholics Screening Test: internal consistency, factor structure, and relationship to measures of family environment.

Abstract:

:The children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST) and the Family Environment Scale were administered to 307 adults (M age = 27.6 years, 81% female, 89% White). Internal reliability estimates of the CAST were high (r = .98). Factor analysis of the CAST resulted in a four-factor solution, which accounted for 67% of the variability-Parental Problem Drinking, Personal Distress, Responsibility for Parental Drinking, and Alcoholic Mother. A canonical correlation between measures of family environment and the CAST factors showed that higher levels of conflict and lower levels of cohesion and expressiveness were stronger predictors of Personal Distress in the child than of Parental Drinking Behavior. The results suggest that distress in children of alcoholics may be more a function of an impaired family than of parental drinking behavior itself.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Yeatman FR,Bogart CJ,Geer FA,Sirridge ST

doi

10.1002/1097-4679(199411)50:6<931::aid-jclp2270500

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-11-01 00:00:00

pages

931-6

issue

6

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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