Growth-stimulatory action of plasma membrane-associated growth factor. A synergistic effect with platelet-poor plasma.

Abstract:

:Growth factor activity was partially purified from mouse liver plasma membranes and its growth-stimulatory action on cultured mouse fibroblasts was studied. The plasma membrane-associated growth factor (PMGF) was unable to support the proliferation of mouse fibroblasts in monolayer when added as the sole source of growth factor. However, it stimulated the growth of fibroblasts in the presence of CM-Sephadex-treated human platelet-poor plasma (h-CMP) which by itself is not growth-stimulatory. The stimulation of DNA synthesis in quiescent fibroblasts was also observed upon the addition of PMGF and h-CMP. Under the same conditions, both platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) showed the same effect as did PMGF. The synergistic action of h-CMP with PMGF on quiescent cells was partially reproduced by insulin at microgram quantities or by insulin-like growth factor I(IGF-I) at nanogram quantities. Thus, the data presented here indicates that the action of PMGF is similar to that of the family of growth factors termed 'competence factor', and distinct from that of plasma growth factors termed 'progression factor'.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Nagasaki T,Lieberman MA

doi

10.1016/0014-4827(87)90126-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-05-01 00:00:00

pages

170-4

issue

1

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

pii

0014-4827(87)90126-1

journal_volume

170

pub_type

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