Prediction of brain age and cognitive age: Quantifying brain and cognitive maintenance in aging.

abstract：:Mirror neurons, originally described in the monkey premotor area F5, are embedded in a frontoparietal network for action execution and observation. A similar Mirror Neuron System (MNS) exists in humans, including precentral gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, and superior temporal sulcus. Controversial is the inclusion o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cerri G,Cabinio M,Blasi V,Borroni P,Iadanza A,Fava E,Fornia L,Ferpozzi V,Riva M,Casarotti A,Martinelli Boneschi F,Falini A,Bello L

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Movement execution strongly relies on precise sensorimotor synchronization. In a finger-tapping task that requires subjects to synchronize their finger taps to regular pacing signal synchronization accuracy varies with respect to pacing signal's modality. This study aimed at elucidating functional brain dynamics assoc...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pollok B,Krause V,Butz M,Schnitzler A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study constructs a rat brain T2 -weighted magnetic resonance imaging template including olfactory bulb and a compatible digital atlas. The atlas contains 624 carefully delineated brain structures based on the newest (2005) edition of rat brain atlas by Paxinos and Watson. An automated procedure, as an SPM toolbox...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nie B,Chen K,Zhao S,Liu J,Gu X,Yao Q,Hui J,Zhang Z,Teng G,Zhao C,Shan B

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pramipexole is widely prescribed to treat Parkinson's disease. It has been found to cause impulse control disorders such as pathological gambling. To examine how pramipexole modulates the network of reward anticipation, we carried out a pharmacological functional magnetic resonance imaging study with a double-blind, w...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ye Z,Hammer A,Camara E,Münte TF

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early and accurate mild cognitive impairment (MCI) detection within a heterogeneous, nonclinical population is needed to improve care for persons at risk of developing dementia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based classification may aid early diagnosis of MCI, but has only been applied within clinical cohorts. We a...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bouts MJRJ,van der Grond J,Vernooij MW,Koini M,Schouten TM,de Vos F,Feis RA,Cremers LGM,Lechner A,Schmidt R,de Rooij M,Niessen WJ,Ikram MA,Rombouts SARB

更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:There is good evidence from animal studies for segregation in the processing of non-nociceptive and nociceptive information within the trigeminal brainstem sensory nuclear complex. However, it remains unknown whether a similar segregation occurs in humans, and a recent tract tracing study suggests that this segregatio...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nash PG,Macefield VG,Klineberg IJ,Murray GM,Henderson LA

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemosensory-based communication is a vital signaling tool in most species, and evidence has recently emerged in support of the notion that humans also use social chemosignals (so-called pheromones) to communicate. An ongoing controversy does exist, however, concerning the receptor organ through which these chemicals ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Frasnelli J,Lundström JN,Boyle JA,Katsarkas A,Jones-Gotman M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are several types of experiment in which it is useful to have subjects speak overtly in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner, including those studying the articulatory apparatus and the neural basis of speech production, and fMRI experiments in which speech is used as a response modality. Although it is re...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cusack R,Cumming N,Bor D,Norris D,Lyzenga J

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent, debilitating, and difficult to treat psychiatric disorder. Very little is known of how PTSD affects neuroplasticity in the developing adolescent brain. Whereas multiple lines of research implicate amygdala-centered network dysfunction in the pathophysiology of adult...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Aghajani M,Veer IM,van Hoof MJ,Rombouts SA,van der Wee NJ,Vermeiren RR

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arcuate fasciculus (AF) connects cortical regions important in language processing, but how fiber coherence and organization relates to gray matter macrostructure remains uncharacterized. We used high-resolution structural and 30-direction diffusion imaging data from 36 healthy adults (24 male/12 female; mean age,...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Phillips OR,Clark KA,Woods RP,Subotnik KL,Asarnow RF,Nuechterlein KH,Toga AW,Narr KL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous daily tasks, including car driving, require fine visuospatial tuning. One such visuospatial ability, speed discrimination, declines with aging but its neural underpinnings remain unknown. In this study, we use fMRI to explore the effect of aging during a high speed discrimination task and its neural underpinn...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Eudave L,Martínez M,Luis EO,Pastor MA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resection of the seizure generating tissue can be highly beneficial in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. However, only about half of all patients undergoing surgery get permanently and completely seizure free. Investigating the dependences between intracranial EEG signals adds a multivariate perspective largely u...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Müller M,Caporro M,Gast H,Pollo C,Wiest R,Schindler K,Rummel C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) during positron emission tomography (PET) is a novel technique for in vivo measurements of connectivity and excitability of the human cerebral cortex. Here we describe tools that allow investigators to position the stimulating coil over a target region and to verify the actual p...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Paus T,Wolforth M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals often have reduced ability to hear alarms in real world situations (e.g., anesthesia monitoring, flying airplanes) when attention is focused on another task, sometimes with devastating consequences. This phenomenon is called inattentional deafness and usually occurs under critical high workload conditions....

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Callan DE,Gateau T,Durantin G,Gonthier N,Dehais F

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We systematically investigated the effects of cathodal and anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (CtDCS, AtDCS) on the electric activity of primary motor cortex during a motor task. High-density electroencephalography was used to define the spatial diffusion of tDCS after effects. Ten healthy subjects perform...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Notturno F,Marzetti L,Pizzella V,Uncini A,Zappasodi F

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional organization of the human brain consists of a high degree of connectivity between interhemispheric homologous regions. The degree of homotopic organization is known to vary across the cortex and homotopic connectivity is high in regions that share cross-hemisphere structural connections or are activated...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tobyne SM,Boratyn D,Johnson JA,Greve DN,Mainero C,Klawiter EC

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been many functional imaging studies of the brain basis of theory of mind (ToM) skills, but the findings are heterogeneous and implicate anatomical regions as far apart as orbitofrontal cortex and the inferior parietal lobe. The functional imaging studies are reviewed to determine whether the diverse findin...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Carrington SJ,Bailey AJ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanning is a recent major development in biomedical imaging. The full integration of the PET detector ring and electronics within the MR system has been a technologically challenging design to develop but provides capacity for simult...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chen Z,Jamadar SD,Li S,Sforazzini F,Baran J,Ferris N,Shah NJ,Egan GF

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral evidence and theory suggest gesture and language processing may be part of a shared cognitive system for communication. While much research demonstrates both gesture and language recruit regions along perisylvian cortex, relatively less work has tested functional segregation within these regions on an indiv...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Redcay E,Velnoskey KR,Rowe ML

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that resting-state functional networks as studied with fMRI, EEG, and MEG may be so-called small-world networks. We investigated to what extent the characteristic features of small-world networks are genetically determined. To represent functional connectivity between brain areas, we measured...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Smit DJ,Stam CJ,Posthuma D,Boomsma DI,de Geus EJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining alertness is critical for safe and successful performance of most human activities. Consequently, microsleeps during continuous visuomotor tasks, such as driving, can be very serious, not only disrupting performance but sometimes leading to injury or death due to accidents. We have investigated the neural ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Poudel GR,Innes CR,Bones PJ,Watts R,Jones RD

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experienced video game players exhibit superior performance in visuospatial cognition when compared to non-players. However, very little is known about the relation between video game experience and structural brain plasticity. To address this issue, a direct comparison of the white matter brain structure in RTS (real...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kowalczyk N,Shi F,Magnuski M,Skorko M,Dobrowolski P,Kossowski B,Marchewka A,Bielecki M,Kossut M,Brzezicka A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apathy, common in neurological disorders, is defined as disinterest and loss of motivation, with a reduction in self-initiated activity. Research in diseased populations has shown that apathy is associated with variations in the volume of brain regions such as the anterior cingulate and the frontal lobes. The goal of ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Knutson KM,Dal Monte O,Raymont V,Wassermann EM,Krueger F,Grafman J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To capture patterns of normal age-associated atrophy, we previously used a multivariate statistical approach applied to voxel based morphometry that identified age-associated gray and white matter covariance networks (Brickman et al. [2007]: Neurobiol Aging 28:284-295). The current study sought to examine the stabilit...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Brickman AM,Habeck C,Ramos MA,Scarmeas N,Stern Y

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:What basic visual structures underlie human face detection and how can we extract such structures directly from the amplitude of neural responses elicited by face processing? Here, we address these issues by investigating an extension of noise-based image classification to BOLD responses recorded in high-level visual ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nestor A,Vettel JM,Tarr MJ

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the developmental stage, the brain undergoes anatomic, functional, and metabolic changes necessary to support the complex adaptive behavior of a mature individual. Estimation of developmental changes occurring in different regions of the brain would provide a means of relating various behavioral phenomena to ma...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kusaka T,Kawada K,Okubo K,Nagano K,Namba M,Okada H,Imai T,Isobe K,Itoh S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive behavior relies on the ability of the brain to form predictions and monitor action outcomes. In the human brain, the same system is thought to monitor action outcomes regardless of whether the information originates from internal (e.g., proprioceptive) and external (e.g., visual) sensory channels. Neural sign...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zubarev I,Parkkonen L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain activity was studied with fMRI and steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) in separate sessions as subjects attended to letter sequences in either the right or left visual field. The two letter sequences were superimposed on small square backgrounds that flickered at 8.6 and 12.0 Hz, respectively, and eli...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hillyard SA,Hinrichs H,Tempelmann C,Morgan ST,Hansen JC,Scheich H,Heinze HJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful response selection relies on constantly updating stimulus-response associations. The Theory of Event Coding (TEC) proposes that perception and action are conjointly coded in event files, for which fronto-striatal networks seem to play an important role. However, the exact neurobiochemical mechanism behind e...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Takacs A,Stock AK,Kuntke P,Werner A,Beste C

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of how spatially organized activity in the visual cortex behaves during eyes-closed, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)-induced "psychedelic imagery" (e.g., visions of geometric patterns and more complex phenomena) has never been empirically addressed, although it has been proposed that under psychedelics, ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Roseman L,Sereno MI,Leech R,Kaelen M,Orban C,McGonigle J,Feilding A,Nutt DJ,Carhart-Harris RL

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00