From simultaneous to synergistic MR-PET brain imaging: A review of hybrid MR-PET imaging methodologies.

abstract：:Fluent readers process written text rapidly and accurately, and comprehend what they read. Historically, reading fluency has been modeled as the product of discrete skills such as single word decoding. More recent conceptualizations emphasize that fluent reading is the product of competency in, and the coordination of...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Benjamin CF,Gaab N

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional neuroimaging results need to replicate to inform sound models of human social cognition and its neural correlates. Introspection, the capacity to reflect on one's thoughts and feelings, is one process required for normative social cognition and emotional functioning. Engaging in introspection draws on a net...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vilgis V,Rhoads SA,Weissman DG,Gelardi KL,Forbes EE,Hipwell AE,Keenan K,Hastings PD,Guyer AE

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard procedures to achieve quality assessment (QA) of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data are of great importance. A standardized and fully automated procedure for QA is presented that allows for classification of data quality and the detection of artifacts by inspecting temporal variations. The appl...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Stöcker T,Schneider F,Klein M,Habel U,Kellermann T,Zilles K,Shah NJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to document current clinical practice and report patient outcomes in presurgical language functional MRI (fMRI) for epilepsy surgery. Epilepsy surgical programs worldwide were surveyed as to the utility, implementation, and efficacy of language fMRI in the clinic; 82 programs responded. Resp...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Benjamin CFA,Li AX,Blumenfeld H,Constable RT,Alkawadri R,Bickel S,Helmstaedter C,Meletti S,Bronen R,Warfield SK,Peters JM,Reutens D,Połczyńska M,Spencer DD,Hirsch LJ

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Socially appropriate behavior requires the concurrent inhibition of actions that are inappropriate in the context. This self-regulatory function requires an interaction of inhibitory and emotional processes that recruits brain regions beyond those engaged by either processes alone. In this study, we isolated brain act...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schulz KP,Clerkin SM,Halperin JM,Newcorn JH,Tang CY,Fan J

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent, debilitating, and difficult to treat psychiatric disorder. Very little is known of how PTSD affects neuroplasticity in the developing adolescent brain. Whereas multiple lines of research implicate amygdala-centered network dysfunction in the pathophysiology of adult...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Aghajani M,Veer IM,van Hoof MJ,Rombouts SA,van der Wee NJ,Vermeiren RR

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acquisition of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data in a finite subset of k-space produces ring-artifacts and 'side lobes' that distort the image. In this article, we explore the consequences of this problem for functional imaging studies, which can be considerable, and propose a solution. The truncat...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lindquist MA,Wager TD

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability quenching is a widespread neural phenomenon in which trial-to-trial variability (TTV) of neural activity is reduced by repeated presentations of a sensory stimulus. However, its neural mechanism and functional significance remain poorly understood. Recurrent network dynamics are suggested as a candidate me...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Huang Z,Zhang J,Wu J,Liu X,Xu J,Zhang J,Qin P,Dai R,Yang Z,Mao Y,Hudetz AG,Northoff G

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined global resting-state functional connectivity of neural oscillations in individuals with chronic tinnitus and normal and impaired hearing. We tested the hypothesis that distinct neural oscillatory networks are engaged in tinnitus with and without hearing loss. In both tinnitus groups, with and witho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Demopoulos C,Duong X,Hinkley LB,Ranasinghe KG,Mizuiri D,Garrett C,Honma S,Henderson-Sabes J,Findlay A,Racine-Belkoura C,Cheung SW,Nagarajan SS

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fast cancellation or switching of action plans is a critical cognitive function. Rapid signal transmission is key for quickly executing and inhibiting responses, and the structural integrity of connections between brain regions plays a crucial role in signal transmission speed. In this study, we used the search-step t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Thakkar KN,van den Heiligenberg FM,Kahn RS,Neggers SF

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The practical use of realistic models in bioelectromagnetism is limited by the time-consuming amount of numerical calculations. We propose a method leading to much higher speed than currently available, and compatible with any kind of numerical methods (boundary elements (BEM), finite elements, finite differences). Il...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yvert B,Crouzeix-Cheylus A,Pernier J

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluid intelligence (gf) refers to abstract reasoning and problem solving abilities. It is considered a human higher cognitive factor central to general intelligence (g). The regions of the cortex supporting gf have been revealed by recent bioimaging studies and valuable hypothesis on the neural correlates of individua...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Perfetti B,Saggino A,Ferretti A,Caulo M,Romani GL,Onofrj M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of brain maintenance refers to the preservation of brain integrity in older age, while cognitive reserve refers to the capacity to maintain cognition in the presence of neurodegeneration or aging-related brain changes. While both mechanisms are thought to contribute to individual differences in cognitive f...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Anatürk M,Kaufmann T,Cole JH,Suri S,Griffanti L,Zsoldos E,Filippini N,Singh-Manoux A,Kivimäki M,Westlye LT,Ebmeier KP,de Lange AG

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:What is the neural substrate of our capability to properly react to changes in the environment? It can be hypothesized that the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) manages repetitive stimuli in routine conditions and alerts the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) when stimulation unexpectedly changes. To provide evidence...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Brázdil M,Babiloni C,Roman R,Daniel P,Bares M,Rektor I,Eusebi F,Rossini PM,Vecchio F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children born very preterm (VPT; <32 weeks' gestational age) are at high risk for emotional regulation and social communication impairments. However, the underlying neurobiological correlates of these difficulties remain poorly understood. Using a multimodal approach, including both magnetoencephalographic and structu...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Urbain C,Sato J,Hammill C,Duerden EG,Taylor MJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal stroke is the leading cause of hemiparetic cerebral palsy (CP), resulting in life-long disability. In this study, we examined the relationship between robotic upper extremity motor impairment and corticospinal tract (CST) diffusion properties. Thirty-three children with unilateral perinatal ischemic stroke (...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kuczynski AM,Dukelow SP,Hodge JA,Carlson HL,Lebel C,Semrau JA,Kirton A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baseline activity of resting state brain networks (RSN) in a resting subject has become one of the fastest growing research topics in neuroimaging. It has been shown that up to 12 RSNs can be differentiated using an independent component analysis (ICA) of the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) resting state data. In ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kiviniemi V,Starck T,Remes J,Long X,Nikkinen J,Haapea M,Veijola J,Moilanen I,Isohanni M,Zang YF,Tervonen O

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate brain activation using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and specifically, activation changes across time associated with practice-related cognitive control during eye movement tasks. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:Participants were engaged in antisaccade performance (generating a glance away fr...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lee J,Park C,Dyckman KA,Lazar NA,Austin BP,Li Q,McDowell JE

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a great individual variability for acquiring syntactic knowledge in a second language (L2). Little is, however, known if there is any anatomical basis in the brain for individual differences in syntactic acquisition. Here we examined brain structures in 95 nonnative speakers of English, including 78 high-scho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nauchi A,Sakai KL

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It remains unclear whether and to what extent working memory (WM) temporal subprocesses (i.e., encoding, maintenance, and retrieval) involve shared or distinct intrinsic networks. To address this issue, I constructed a model of intrinsic network contributions to different WM phases and then evaluated the validity of t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kim H

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for representing the results of statistical EEG analysis in a visually comprehensive and concentrated way is presented. It consists of a combination of scattered data interpolation, texture mapping, and volume rendering techniques. First, starting with an EEG study of the proband in question, a smoothly inter...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dimitrov LI

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM) performance is very often measured using the n-back task, in which the participant is presented with a sequence of stimuli, and required to indicate whether the current stimulus matches the one presented n steps earlier. In this study, we used high-density electroencephalography (hdEEG) coupled to ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Semprini M,Bonassi G,Barban F,Pelosin E,Iandolo R,Chiappalone M,Mantini D,Avanzino L

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractal dimension (FD) has been widely used to provide a quantitative description of structural complexity in the cerebral cortex. FD is an extremely compact measure of shape complexity, condensing all details into a single numeric value. We interpreted the variation of the FD in the cortical surface of normal control...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Im K,Lee JM,Yoon U,Shin YW,Hong SB,Kim IY,Kwon JS,Kim SI

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychiatric syndromes are highly prevalent in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but their neurobiology is not completely understood. New methods in functional magnetic resonance imaging, such as intrinsic functional connectivity or "resting-state" analysis, may help to clarify this issue. Using such approaches, alteratio...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Balthazar ML,Pereira FR,Lopes TM,da Silva EL,Coan AC,Campos BM,Duncan NW,Stella F,Northoff G,Damasceno BP,Cendes F

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The origin, structure, and function of the claustrum, as well as its role in neural computation, have remained a mystery since its discovery in the 17th century. Assessing the in vivo connectivity of the claustrum may bring forth useful insights with relevance to model the overall functionality of the claustrum itself...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Torgerson CM,Irimia A,Goh SY,Van Horn JD

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In functional MRI studies, repetition suppression refers to the reduction of hemodynamic activation to repeated stimulus presentation. For example, the repeated presentation of a face reduces the hemodynamic response evoked by faces in the fusiform gyrus. The neural events that underlie repetition suppression are not ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Engell AD,McCarthy G

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The processes underlying perceptual decision making are diverse and typically engage a distributed network of brain areas. It is a particular challenge to establish a sensory-to-motor functional hierarchy in such networks. This is because single-cell recordings mainly study the nodes of decision networks in isolation ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hegner YL,Lindner A,Braun C

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How the human brain represents distinct motor features into a unique finalized action still remains undefined. Previous models proposed the distinct features of a motor act to be hierarchically organized in separated, but functionally interconnected, cortical areas. Here, we hypothesized that distinct patterns across ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Handjaras G,Bernardi G,Benuzzi F,Nichelli PF,Pietrini P,Ricciardi E

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to explore central auditory function may be compromised by the intense bursts of stray acoustic noise produced by the scanner whenever the magnetic resonance signal is read out. We present results evaluating the use of one method to reduce the effect of the scann...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hall DA,Haggard MP,Akeroyd MA,Palmer AR,Summerfield AQ,Elliott MR,Gurney EM,Bowtell RW

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Poor decision-making is a hallmark of addiction, whether to substances or activities. Performance on a widely used test of decision-making, the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), can discriminate controls from persons with ventral medial frontal lesions, substance-dependence, and pathological gambling. Positron emissi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tanabe J,Thompson L,Claus E,Dalwani M,Hutchison K,Banich MT

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00