Differential patterns of cortical activation as a function of fluid reasoning complexity.

Abstract:

:Fluid intelligence (gf) refers to abstract reasoning and problem solving abilities. It is considered a human higher cognitive factor central to general intelligence (g). The regions of the cortex supporting gf have been revealed by recent bioimaging studies and valuable hypothesis on the neural correlates of individual differences have been proposed. However, little is known about the interaction between individual variability in gf and variation in cortical activity following task complexity increase. To further investigate this, two samples of participants (high-IQ, N = 8; low-IQ, N = 10) with significant differences in gf underwent two reasoning (moderate and complex) tasks and a control task adapted from the Raven progressive matrices. Functional magnetic resonance was used and the recorded signal analyzed between and within the groups. The present study revealed two opposite patterns of neural activity variation which were probably a reflection of the overall differences in cognitive resource modulation: when complexity increased, high-IQ subjects showed a signal enhancement in some frontal and parietal regions, whereas low-IQ subjects revealed a decreased activity in the same areas. Moreover, a direct comparison between the groups' activation patterns revealed a greater neural activity in the low-IQ sample when conducting moderate task, with a strong involvement of medial and lateral frontal regions thus suggesting that the recruitment of executive functioning might be different between the groups. This study provides evidence for neural differences in facing reasoning complexity among subjects with different gf level that are mediated by specific patterns of activation of the underlying fronto-parietal network.

journal_name

Hum Brain Mapp

journal_title

Human brain mapping

authors

Perfetti B,Saggino A,Ferretti A,Caulo M,Romani GL,Onofrj M

doi

10.1002/hbm.20519

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-02-01 00:00:00

pages

497-510

issue

2

eissn

1065-9471

issn

1097-0193

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Neural substrates of levodopa-responsive gait disorders and freezing in advanced Parkinson's disease: a kinesthetic imagery approach.

    abstract::Gait disturbances, including freezing of gait, are frequent and disabling symptoms of Parkinson's disease. They often respond poorly to dopaminergic treatments. Although recent studies have shed some light on their neural correlates, their modulation by dopaminergic treatment remains quite unknown. Specifically, the i...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22679

    authors: Maillet A,Thobois S,Fraix V,Redouté J,Le Bars D,Lavenne F,Derost P,Durif F,Bloem BR,Krack P,Pollak P,Debû B

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • White matter tract myelin maturation and its association with general psychopathology in adolescence and early adulthood.

    abstract::Adolescence is a time period associated with marked brain maturation that coincides with an enhanced risk for onset of psychiatric disorder. White matter tract myelination, a process that continues to unfold throughout adolescence, is reported to be abnormal in several psychiatric disorders. Here, we ask whether psych...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.24842

    authors: Vanes LD,Moutoussis M,Ziegler G,Goodyer IM,Fonagy P,Jones PB,Bullmore ET,NSPN Consortium.,Dolan RJ

    更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00

  • In vivo delineation of subdivisions of the human amygdaloid complex in a high-resolution group template.

    abstract::The nuclei of the human amygdala remain difficult to distinguish in individual subject structural magnetic resonance images. However, interpretation of the amygdala's role in whole brain networks requires accurate localization of functional activity to a particular nucleus or subgroup of nuclei. To address this, high ...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.23289

    authors: Tyszka JM,Pauli WM

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effective connectivity of the multiplication network: a functional MRI and multivariate Granger Causality Mapping study.

    abstract::Developmental neuropsychology and functional neuroimaging evidence indicates that simple and complex mental calculation is subserved by a fronto-parietal network. However, the effective connectivity (connection direction and strength) among regions within the fronto-parietal network is still unexplored. Combining even...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.21119

    authors: Krueger F,Landgraf S,van der Meer E,Deshpande G,Hu X

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dorsolateral prefrontal circuit effective connectivity mediates the relationship between white matter structure and PASAT-3 performance in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::Three decades ago a series of parallel circuits were described involving the frontal cortex and deep grey matter structures, with putative roles in control of motor and oculomotor function, cognition, behaviour and emotion. The circuit comprising the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, caudate, globus pallidus and thalamu...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.25239

    authors: Meng D,Welton T,Elsarraj A,Morgan PS,das Nair R,Constantinescu CS,Evangelou N,Auer DP,Dineen RA

    更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00

  • The human amygdala and pain: evidence from neuroimaging.

    abstract::The amygdala, a small deep brain structure involved in behavioral processing through interactions with other brain regions, has garnered increased attention in recent years in relation to pain processing. As pain is a multidimensional experience that encompasses physical sensation, affect, and cognition, the amygdala ...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22199

    authors: Simons LE,Moulton EA,Linnman C,Carpino E,Becerra L,Borsook D

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Primary visual response (M100) delays in adolescents with FASD as measured with MEG.

    abstract::Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are debilitating, with effects of prenatal alcohol exposure persisting into adolescence and adulthood. Complete characterization of FASD is crucial for the development of diagnostic tools and intervention techniques to decrease the high cost to individual families and society of...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22110

    authors: Coffman BA,Kodituwakku P,Kodituwakku EL,Romero L,Sharadamma NM,Stone D,Stephen JM

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional linear and nonlinear transformations: an integration of light microscopical and MRI data.

    abstract::The registration of image volumes derived from different imaging modalities such as MRI, PET, SPECT, and CT has been described in numerous studies in which functional and morphological data are combined on the basis of macrostructural information. However, the exact topography of architectural details is defined by mi...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schormann T,Zilles K

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spatiotemporal, metabolic, and therapeutic characterization of altered functional connectivity in major depressive disorder.

    abstract::Although imbalanced functional integration has been increasingly reported in major depressive disorder (MDD), there still lacks a general framework to characterize common characteristic and origin shared by the integrative disturbances. Here we examined spatial selectivity, temporal uniqueness, metabolic basis, and th...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.23976

    authors: Sheng J,Shen Y,Qin Y,Zhang L,Jiang B,Li Y,Xu L,Chen W,Wang J

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement and genetics of human subcortical and hippocampal asymmetries in large datasets.

    abstract::Functional and anatomical asymmetries are prevalent features of the human brain, linked to gender, handedness, and cognition. However, little is known about the neurodevelopmental processes involved. In zebrafish, asymmetries arise in the diencephalon before extending within the central nervous system. We aimed to ide...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22401

    authors: Guadalupe T,Zwiers MP,Teumer A,Wittfeld K,Vasquez AA,Hoogman M,Hagoort P,Fernandez G,Buitelaar J,Hegenscheid K,Völzke H,Franke B,Fisher SE,Grabe HJ,Francks C

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Functional centrality of amygdala, striatum and hypothalamus in a "small-world" network underlying joy: an fMRI study with music.

    abstract::Current knowledge about small-world networks underlying emotions is sparse, and confined to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies using resting-state paradigms. This fMRI study applied Eigenvector Centrality Mapping (ECM) and functional connectivity analysis to reveal neural small-world networks underly...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22416

    authors: Koelsch S,Skouras S

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Multimodal imaging reveals a complex pattern of dysfunction in corticolimbic pathways in major depressive disorder.

    abstract::Major depressive disorder (MDD) is highly prevalent and associated with considerable morbidity, yet its pathophysiology remains only partially understood. While numerous studies have investigated the neurobiological correlates of MDD, most have used only a single neuroimaging modality. In particular, diffusion tensor ...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.24679

    authors: Nugent AC,Farmer C,Evans JW,Snider SL,Banerjee D,Zarate CA Jr

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for a general performance-monitoring system in the human brain.

    abstract::Adaptive behavior relies on the ability of the brain to form predictions and monitor action outcomes. In the human brain, the same system is thought to monitor action outcomes regardless of whether the information originates from internal (e.g., proprioceptive) and external (e.g., visual) sensory channels. Neural sign...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.24273

    authors: Zubarev I,Parkkonen L

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differential spatial patterns of structural connectivity of amygdala nuclei with orbitofrontal cortex.

    abstract::The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC)-amygdala circuit is critical to goal-directed behavior, learning, and valuation. However, our understanding of the OFC-amygdala connections that support these emergent processes is hampered by our reliance on the primate literature and insufficient knowledge regarding the connectivity pa...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.25300

    authors: Matyi MA,Spielberg JM

    更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00

  • Heritability of "small-world" networks in the brain: a graph theoretical analysis of resting-state EEG functional connectivity.

    abstract::Recent studies have shown that resting-state functional networks as studied with fMRI, EEG, and MEG may be so-called small-world networks. We investigated to what extent the characteristic features of small-world networks are genetically determined. To represent functional connectivity between brain areas, we measured...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.20468

    authors: Smit DJ,Stam CJ,Posthuma D,Boomsma DI,de Geus EJ

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Nonlinear analysis of EEG during NREM sleep reveals changes in functional connectivity due to natural aging.

    abstract::The spatial organization of nonlinear interactions between different brain regions during the first NREM sleep stage is investigated. This is achieved via consideration of four bipolar electrode derivations, Fp1F3, Fp2F4, O1P3, O2P4, which are used to compare anterior and posterior interhemispheric interactions and le...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.20052

    authors: Terry JR,Anderson C,Horne JA

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Isotropic resolution diffusion tensor imaging with whole brain acquisition in a clinically acceptable time.

    abstract::Our objective was to develop a diffusion tensor MR imaging pulse sequence that allows whole brain coverage with isotropic resolution within a clinically acceptable time. A single-shot, cardiac-gated MR pulse sequence, optimized for measuring the diffusion tensor in human brain, was developed to provide whole-brain cov...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.10018

    authors: Jones DK,Williams SC,Gasston D,Horsfield MA,Simmons A,Howard R

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Attentional load modifies early activity in human primary visual cortex.

    abstract::Recent theories of selective attention assume that the more attention is required by a task, the earlier are irrelevant stimuli filtered during perceptual processing. Previous functional MRI studies have demonstrated that primary visual cortex (V1) activation by peripheral distractors is reduced by higher task difficu...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.20636

    authors: Rauss KS,Pourtois G,Vuilleumier P,Schwartz S

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Resting-state functional MRI: functional connectivity analysis of the visual cortex in primary open-angle glaucoma patients.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze functional connectivity (FC) of the visual cortex using resting-state functional MRI in human primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients with known POAG and 22 age-matched controls were included in this IRB-approved study. Subjects were evaluated by 3 T MR...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22079

    authors: Dai H,Morelli JN,Ai F,Yin D,Hu C,Xu D,Li Y

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Gray matter correlates of dopaminergic degeneration in Parkinson's disease: A hybrid PET/MR study using (18) F-FP-CIT.

    abstract::Dopaminergic degeneration is a hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD), which causes various symptoms affected by corticostriatal circuits. So far, the relationship between cortical changes and dopamine loss in the striatum is unclear. Here, we evaluate the gray matter (GM) changes in accordance with striatal dopaminergi...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.23130

    authors: Choi H,Cheon GJ,Kim HJ,Choi SH,Kim YI,Kang KW,Chung JK,Kim EE,Lee DS

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Corticospinal tract diffusion properties and robotic visually guided reaching in children with hemiparetic cerebral palsy.

    abstract::Perinatal stroke is the leading cause of hemiparetic cerebral palsy (CP), resulting in life-long disability. In this study, we examined the relationship between robotic upper extremity motor impairment and corticospinal tract (CST) diffusion properties. Thirty-three children with unilateral perinatal ischemic stroke (...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.23904

    authors: Kuczynski AM,Dukelow SP,Hodge JA,Carlson HL,Lebel C,Semrau JA,Kirton A

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • From hippocampus to whole-brain: The role of integrative processing in episodic memory retrieval.

    abstract::Multivariate functional connectivity analyses of neuroimaging data have revealed the importance of complex, distributed interactions between disparate yet interdependent brain regions. Recent work has shown that topological properties of functional brain networks are associated with individual and group differences in...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.23518

    authors: Geib BR,Stanley ML,Dennis NA,Woldorff MG,Cabeza R

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Opposing patterns of neuronal variability in the sensorimotor network mediate cyclothymic and depressive temperaments.

    abstract::Affective temperaments have been described since the early 20th century and may play a central role in psychiatric illnesses, such as bipolar disorder (BD). However, the neuronal basis of temperament is still unclear. We investigated the relationship of temperament with neuronal variability in the resting state signal...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.24453

    authors: Conio B,Magioncalda P,Martino M,Tumati S,Capobianco L,Escelsior A,Adavastro G,Russo D,Amore M,Inglese M,Northoff G

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Functional differentiation in the human ventromedial frontal lobe: A data-driven parcellation.

    abstract::Ventromedial regions of the frontal lobe (vmFL) are thought to play a key role in decision-making and emotional regulation. However, aspects of this area's functional organization, including the presence of a multiple subregions, their functional and anatomical connectivity, and the cross-species homologies of these s...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.25014

    authors: Chase HW,Grace AA,Fox PT,Phillips ML,Eickhoff SB

    更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00

  • Effects of change in FreeSurfer version on classification accuracy of patients with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.

    abstract::Studies have found non-negligible differences in cortical thickness estimates across versions of software that are used for processing and quantifying MRI-based cortical measurements, and issues have arisen regarding these differences, as obtained estimates could potentially affect the validity of the results. However...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.23139

    authors: Chepkoech JL,Walhovd KB,Grydeland H,Fjell AM,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Local and remote effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on the electrical activity of the motor cortical network.

    abstract::We systematically investigated the effects of cathodal and anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (CtDCS, AtDCS) on the electric activity of primary motor cortex during a motor task. High-density electroencephalography was used to define the spatial diffusion of tDCS after effects. Ten healthy subjects perform...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22322

    authors: Notturno F,Marzetti L,Pizzella V,Uncini A,Zappasodi F

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regional hippocampal vulnerability in early multiple sclerosis: Dynamic pathological spreading from dentate gyrus to CA1.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether hippocampal subfields are differentially vulnerable at the earliest stages of multiple sclerosis (MS) and how this impacts memory performance is a current topic of debate. METHOD:We prospectively included 56 persons with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) suggestive of MS in a 1-year longitudinal st...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.23970

    authors: Planche V,Koubiyr I,Romero JE,Manjon JV,Coupé P,Deloire M,Dousset V,Brochet B,Ruet A,Tourdias T

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency of alpha oscillation predicts individual differences in perceptual stability during binocular rivalry.

    abstract::When ambiguous visual stimuli have multiple interpretations, human perception can alternate between them, producing perceptual multistability. There is a large variation between individuals in how long stable percepts endure, on average, between switches, but the underlying neural basis of this individual difference i...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.24533

    authors: Katyal S,He S,He B,Engel SA

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reconstruction of extended cortical sources for EEG and MEG based on a Monte-Carlo-Markov-chain estimator.

    abstract::A new procedure to model extended cortical sources from EEG and MEG recordings based on a probabilistic approach is presented. The method (SPMECS) was implemented within the framework of maximum likelihood estimators. Neuronal activity generating EEG or MEG signals was characterized by the number of sources and their ...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.10079

    authors: Kincses WE,Braun C,Kaiser S,Grodd W,Ackermann H,Mathiak K

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Early life trauma and directional brain connectivity within major depression.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Early life trauma (ELT) is a significant risk factor for the onset of depression. Emerging findings indicate ELT is associated with enhanced amygdala reactivity to aversive stimuli in never-depressed healthy controls as well as those with acute depression but may be absent in non-ELT exposed depressed. The pr...

    journal_title:Human brain mapping

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hbm.22514

    authors: Grant MM,White D,Hadley J,Hutcheson N,Shelton R,Sreenivasan K,Deshpande G

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00