Theta power and theta-gamma coupling support long-term spatial memory retrieval.

abstract：:The hippocampus is essential for the consolidation of some explicit long-term memories, including trace conditioning. Lesions and pharmacological manipulations of the dorsal hippocampus (DH) have provided strong evidence for its involvement in the acquisition and expression of trace fear memories. However, no studies ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Pierson JL,Pullins SE,Quinn JJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus receives two streams of information, spatial and nonspatial, via major afferent inputs from the medial (MEC) and lateral entorhinal cortexes (LEC). The MEC and LEC projections in the temporoammonic pathway are topographically organized along the transverse-axis of area CA1. The potential for functional...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Ito HT,Schuman EM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there are many types of epilepsy, temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is probably in humans the most common and most often studied. TLE represents 40% of the total epilepsy form of the disease and is difficult to treat. Despite a wealth of descriptive data obtained from the disease history of patients, the EEG recor...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Mériaux C,Franck J,Park DB,Quanico J,Kim YH,Chung CK,Park YM,Steinbusch H,Salzet M,Fournier I

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We review evidence from experiments conducted in our laboratory on retrograde amnesia in rats with damage to the hippocampal formation. In a new experiment reported here, we show that N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced hippocampal damage produced retrograde amnesia for both hidden platform and two-choice visible plat...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Sutherland RJ,Weisend MP,Mumby D,Astur RS,Hanlon FM,Koerner A,Thomas MJ,Wu Y,Moses SN,Cole C,Hamilton DA,Hoesing JM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various paradigms have been used to assess the capacity of the adult brain to undergo activity-dependent morphological plasticity. In this report we have employed recurrent limbic seizures as a means of studying the effects of this form of enhanced neuronal activity on cellular morphology and, in particular, on the in...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Bundman MC,Pico RM,Gall CM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with schizophrenia display a number of structural and cytoarchitectural alterations in the hippocampus, suggesting that other functions such as synaptic plasticity may also be modified. Altered hippocampal plasticity is likely to affect memory processing, and therefore any such pathology may contribute to ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Savanthrapadian S,Wolff AR,Logan BJ,Eckert MJ,Bilkey DK,Abraham WC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Watermaze tests of place learning and memory in rodents and corresponding reverse-translated human paradigms in real or virtual environments are key tools to study hippocampal function. In common variants, the animal or human participant has to find a hidden goal that remains in the same place over many trials, allowi...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Buckley MG,Bast T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies with excitotoxically lesioned organotypic hippocampal slice cultures (OHSC) have revealed that the immunosuppressant mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) inhibits microglial activation and suppresses neuronal injury in the dentate gyrus. We here investigate whether MMF also has beneficial effects on axon survi...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Oest TM,Dehghani F,Korf HW,Hailer NP

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Williams syndrome (WS), a genetic deletion syndrome, is characterized by severe visuospatial deficits affecting performance on both tabletop spatial tasks and on tasks which assess orientation and navigation. Nevertheless, previous studies of WS spatial capacities have ignored the fact that two different spatial memor...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Bostelmann M,Fragnière E,Costanzo F,Di Vara S,Menghini D,Vicari S,Lavenex P,Lavenex PB

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors propose a computational theory of the hippocampal region's function in mediating stimulus representations. The theory assumes that the hippocampal region develops new stimulus representations that enhance the discriminability of differentially predictive cues while compressing the representation of redunda...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Gluck MA,Myers CE

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that immunohistochemical imaging of Fos protein is a reliable marker for changes in activity related to recognition memory in the perirhinal (PRH) cortex of the medial temporal lobe; however, whether PRH Fos expression is necessary for recognition memory had not been established. To investigate...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Seoane A,Tinsley CJ,Brown MW

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise timing of pre-postsynaptic activity is vital for the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) or depression (LTD) at many central synapses. We show in synapses of rat CA1 pyramidal neurons in vitro that spike timing dependent plasticity (STDP) protocols that induce LTP at glutamatergic synapses can evoke ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Ahumada J,Fernández de Sevilla D,Couve A,Buño W,Fuenzalida M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our model of the spatial and temporal aspects of place cell firing and their role in rat navigation is reviewed. The model provides a candidate mechanism, at the level of individual cells, by which place cell information concerning self-localization could be used to guide navigation to previously visited reward sites....

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Burgess N,O'Keefe J

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrophysiological properties of neurons in the rat perirhinal cortex were analyzed with intracellular recordings in an in vitro slice preparation. Cells included in this study (n = 59) had resting membrane potential (RMP) = -73.9 +/- 8.5 mV (mean +/- SD), action potential amplitude = 95.5 +/- 10.4 mV, input res...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： D'Antuono M,Biagini G,Tancredi V,Avoli M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of differential eyeblink conditioning (CS+ and CS-) have demonstrated that successful conditioning requires awareness of the stimulus contingencies and that delay conditioning does not. Two experiments were carried out to determine whether awareness is also important for single-cue trace eyeblink conditioning....

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Manns JR,Clark RE,Squire LR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-process theories of episodic memory state that retrieval is contingent on two independent processes: familiarity (providing a sense of oldness) and recollection (recovering events and their context). A variety of studies have reported distinct neural signatures for familiarity and recollection, supporting dual-pr...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Greve A,Donaldson DI,van Rossum MC

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is argued that while the hippocampus is not vital for all classes of configural learning, it is vital for a specific subclass of configural tasks called "structural learning." The defining feature of structural learning is that in addition to binding stimulus elements to make unique arrays (as in all configural lea...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Aggleton JP,Sanderson DJ,Pearce JM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is extensive research regarding the neural mechanisms involved in satiety and meal termination; in contrast, there is very limited understanding of how meal onset is regulated. On the basis of several converging lines of evidence, we hypothesized that hippocampal neurons form a memory of a meal and inhibit meal ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Henderson YO,Smith GP,Parent MB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been demonstrated that the dorsal CA1 subregion of the hippocampus mediates temporal processing of information, that dorsal CA3 participates in the spatiotemporal processing of memory, and the dorsal dentate gyrus (DG) mediates spatial pattern separation. A temporal ordering of spatial locations task was develo...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Hunsaker MR,Kesner RP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons in the supramammillary nucleus (SUM) of urethane-anesthetized rats fire rhythmically in synchrony with hippocampal theta rhythm. As these neurons project to the septum and hippocampus, it is generally assumed that their role is to mediate ascending activation, leading to the hippocampal theta rhythm. However, ...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Kocsis B,Kaminski M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is well established that the integrity of the medial temporal lobe (MTL) is critical for declarative memory, the functional organization of the MTL remains a matter of intense debate. One issue that has received little consideration so far is whether the hippocampus can function normally in the presence of...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Bowles B,O'Neil EB,Mirsattari SM,Poppenk J,Köhler S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galantamine, a novel Alzheimer's drug, is known to inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity and potentiate nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) in the brain. We previously reported that galantamine potentiates the NMDA-induced currents in primary cultured rat cortical neurons. We now studied the effects of galantamin...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Moriguchi S,Shioda N,Han F,Yeh JZ,Narahashi T,Fukunaga K

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multifactorial causes impacting the risk of developing sporadic forms of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remain to date poorly understood. Epidemiologic studies in humans and research in rodents have suggested that hypothyroidism could participate in the etiology of AD. Recently, we reported that adult-onset hypothyroidi...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Chaalal A,Poirier R,Blum D,Gillet B,Le Blanc P,Basquin M,Buée L,Laroche S,Enderlin V

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ask if the properties of spatial learning supported by the hippocampus are distinct from the properties of conditioning, we conducted a blocking-like experiment in which the measured variable was not a conditioned response but rather the ability of a novel visual stimulus to control the location of place cell firin...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Barry J,Muller R

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ventral portion of the rodent hippocampus (HPC; anterior in primates) has been implicated in the detection and resolution of approach-avoidance conflict, which arises when an organism encounters a stimulus that predicts both positive and negative outcomes. Previous work has found differential regulation of approac...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Yeates DCM,Ussling A,Lee ACH,Ito R

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early life stress predisposes to the development of psychiatric disorders. In this context the hippocampal formation is of particular interest, because it is affected by stress on the structural and cognitive level. Since little is known how early life stress is translated on the molecular level, we mimicked early lif...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Gross CM,Flubacher A,Tinnes S,Heyer A,Scheller M,Herpfer I,Berger M,Frotscher M,Lieb K,Haas CA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the extent to which simultaneous olfactory discrimination learning increases spine density on hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in C57BL/6J (C57) and DBA/2J (DBA) inbred mice, characterized by spontaneous differences in hippocampal plasticity and hippocampus-related learning. The behavioral data fi...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Restivo L,Roman FS,Ammassari-Teule M,Marchetti E

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly synchronized neural firing has been discussed in relation to learning and memory, for instance sharp-wave activity in hippocampus. We were interested to study how a postsynaptic CA1 pyramidal neuron would integrate input of different levels of synchronicity. In previous work using computational modeling we stud...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Tigerholm J,Migliore M,Fransén E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reorganization of excitatory and inhibitory circuits in the hippocampal formation following seizure-induced neuronal loss has been proposed to underlie the development of chronic seizures in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Here, we investigated whether specific morphological alterations of the GABAergic system can be re...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： André V,Marescaux C,Nehlig A,Fritschy JM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dorsoventral lesion studies of the hippocampus have indicated that the dorsal axis of the hippocampus is important for spatial processing and the ventral axis of the hippocampus is important for olfactory learning and memory and anxiety. There is some evidence to suggest that the ventral CA3 and ventral CA1 conduct pa...

journal_title：Hippocampus

authors： Weeden CS,Hu NJ,Ho LU,Kesner RP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00