Abstract：
PURPOSE:To use conflict resolution analysis on the conflict between proponents and opponents of preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A), previously called preimplantation genetic screening (PGS). METHODS:Considered in conflict analysis a case study, we reviewed the English literature based on key-word searches at www.pubmed.com and www.google.com, and interviewed professional opinion leaders and other actor-representatives. This analysis was the product of a mandated externship by L.M. at the Foundation for Reproductive Medicine (FRM), as part of the Master of Science Program in Negotiations and Conflict Resolution at Columbia University, New York, NY. RESULTS:Initially a typical difference of opinion, conflict evolved after proponents rejected studies that failed to confirm expected benefits, and authors felt demeaned by their criticism. Becoming "destructive," the conflict evolved according to Glasl's escalation model stages. Proponents became continuous attractors. Unable to produce validations for PGT-A, proponents moved goal posts through 3 stages (PGS 1.0-PGS 3.0). Ultimately concurring that pregnancy and live birth rates are unaffected, they started claiming new benefits. CONCLUSIONS:The FRM underwrote this study as a starting tool for a conflict resolution process. A consensus building conference of stakeholders appears as of this point to represent the most promising potential intervention. The goal of such a conference should be sustainable consensus about clinical utilization of PGS/PGT-A in IVF, based on transparent and validated criteria. A potential date for such a conference is set for 2020.
journal_name
J Assist Reprod Genetjournal_title
Journal of assisted reproduction and geneticsauthors
Mochizuki L,Gleicher Ndoi
10.1007/s10815-020-01688-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
677-687issue
3eissn
1058-0468issn
1573-7330pii
10.1007/s10815-020-01688-8journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To assess longitudinal trends in in vitro fertilization (IVF) patients' choices for disposing of cryopreserved embryos. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of embryo disposition forms submitted between January 2000 and February 2020 at a university-based fertility clinic. Primary outcome was dispositi...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-020-01927-y
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Artificial oocyte activation using calcium ionophores and enhancement of embryonic developmental potential by the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) have already been reported. In this study, we evaluated the synergistic effect of these two methods on aged human unfertilized oocytes after...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-016-0823-0
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To conduct a prospective randomized study in order to investigate the effect of recombinant HCG (rHCG) on oocyte nuclear and cytoplasm maturity compared to urinary HCG (uHCG), for inducing ovulation in women treated with ICSI for male factor infertility. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We compared 89 patients randomly a...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10815-008-9262-x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the biological variability of follicular fluid (FF) high density lipoprotein (HDL) particle components measured in ipsilateral ovarian follicles. METHODS:We collected FF from two ipsilateral follicles among six women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF). We measured ...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-016-0648-x
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if GV oocytes, collected at the time of ICSI, can be matured in vitro and rescued for therapeutic treatment. A patient for whom all the collected oocytes at the GV stage after a classical COH protocol were matured in vitro with GH. METHOD:All the naked oocytes were matured in a culture medium (ISM...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-005-9014-0
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a validated method to identify copy number variation (CNV) in regions of the Y chromosome of infertile men by next-generation sequencing (NGS). METHODS:Semen analysis was used to determine the quality of semen and diagnose infertility. Deletion of the azoospermia factor (AZF) region in the Y chromos...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-020-02031-x
更新日期：2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Human reproduction is an inefficient process. There is a high rate of loss of early pregnancies, often before the mother (or physician) knows she is pregnant. Genetic abnormalities can explain much of the wastage, but can it explain all of the failures? As embryos bear paternal and embryonic antigens foreign to...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1021788024214
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study aimed to investigate the impact of the peak E2 level during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COS) on the cumulative live birth rate (cLBR) in non-PCOS women with normal ovarian reserve. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Women between 20 and 39 years were included. Donor cycles and patients who never experi...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-019-01568-w
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This binational qualitative study of medical egg freezing (MEF) examined women's motivations and experiences, including their perceived needs for patient-centered care in the midst of fertility- and life-threatening diagnoses. METHODS:Forty-five women who had undertaken MEF were interviewed in the USA (33 wome...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-017-1081-5
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated antioxidant effects of CoQ10 supplementation on the prevention of OS-induced ovarian damage and to evaluate the protective effect of such supplementation against OS-related DNA damage. METHODS:Twenty-four adult female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups (8 rats per group...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-016-0751-z
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the association of objectively measured physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour before and during in vitro fertilization (IVF) with controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and pregnancy outcomes. METHODS:This longitudinal study involved 107 infertile women undergoing IVF treatment. PA and seden...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-020-01864-w
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the molecular basis of familial, autosomal-recessive, non-obstructive azoospermia in a consanguineous Iranian Jewish family. METHODS:We investigated the genetic cause of non-obstructive azoospermia in two affected siblings from a consanguineous family. Homozygosity mapping in the DNA samples of th...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-015-0445-y
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study examined sperm motion parameters as measured by computerized automated semen analysis before and after a Percoll wash and determined if differences in any parameter were correlated with fertility subsequent to intrauterine insemination (IUI). RESULTS:Total motile sperm decreased following the washin...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02214129
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder disease among women in reproductive-age. Since follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) exerts important biological functions, the association between PCOS and FSH receptor (FSHR) polymorphisms attracts wide attention. The aim of this study was to evalua...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-013-0166-z
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:C-myc was studied in cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 associated granulosa cell apoptosis, METHODS:Granulosa cells (N = 5 cases) were incubated for 24 h in either 1 or 50 microM COX-2 inhibitor, 1 or 50 microM COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor, negative or positive controls Single primer polymerase chain reaction of c-myc exon 1 we...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1021215216246
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the potential etiologies of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) and diminished ovarian reserve (DOR). METHODS:Fourteen women with sporadic POI and 6 women with DOR were enrolled. We used whole-exome sequencing (WES) and bioinformatics analysis to identify variants in a subset of 599 selected P...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-020-01919-y
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study was aimed at investigating the diagnostic value of maternal serum C-reactive protein (CRP) in the recognition of chorioamnionitis in patients undergoing fetal reduction. METHODS:Seventy-one gravidas with high-order multifetal pregnancies, including 46 with triplets, 18 with quadruplets, and 7 with q...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1016684605522
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To better understand the characteristics of patients who returned to thaw their frozen eggs to attempt conception and their outcomes. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of clinical records for all own egg thaw patients in two UK fertility clinics across 10 years, 2008-2017. RESULTS:There were 129 patients who r...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-019-01429-6
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Retrospective cohort studies have shown a relationship between maternal serum interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) levels and in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle outcome. The objective of this investigation was to explore the correlation between serum IL-1β and/or IL-1Ra levels o...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-018-1296-0
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the clinical outcome of IVF treatment after pituitary suppression with two different oral contraceptives (OCs). METHODS:65 patients who received IVF treatment was classified into 2 groups based on the difference of OCs they used for pituitary suppression before ovarian hyperstimulation. Group 1 incl...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-006-9056-y
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To test the possibility of follicular somatic cell steroidogenesis as a marker for quality of their embraced oocytes. METHODS:Mechanically isolated mouse preantral follicles were cultured and matured in-vitro (IVC/IVM) for study. RESULTS:During IVC/IVM, oogenesis occurred concomitantly with folliculogenesis i...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-006-9041-5
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine which morphokinetic variables are related to embryo gender in a cohort of consecutive live births obtained through single blastocyst transfer following mild ovarian stimulation. METHODS:Eighty-one live births (49 % of them females) from successfully treated, consecuti...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-016-0678-4
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Fertility treatment in women aged ≥40 year old remains difficult and controversial. All available studies in older women report results of one specific method of ART, i.e. IUI, IVF/ICSI or oocyte donation, and success rates are always published per attempt but never per patient. Randomized studies are not avail...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-013-0085-z
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Our objective was to study the effect of a sonographically diffusely enlarged uterus without distinct uterine masses on the outcome of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET). METHODS:Nineteen primary infertility patients undergoing IVF-ET who had a sonographically diffusely enlarged uterus without dis...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1020593930366
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a method for the treatment of marital infertility involving the intrauterine or fallopian deposition of washed spermatozoa, depending on the amount of inseminated semen. In view of the divergent opinions about the inseminated volume, the objective of this study was to compare ...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1016678519490
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To our knowledge, little is known about the effect of polarized and non-polarized uterine epithelial cells on cryopreserved embryo growth. This study was, therefore, set up to investigate the effect of these monolayers together with sequential culture media on vitrified-warmed mouse embryos in terms of blastocy...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-008-9231-4
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objectives were to test how the source of oocytes and semen impacted vitrification of large numbers of bovine oocytes and subsequent IVF and early embryo development to test procedures that may assist with assisted reproductive technologies in humans. METHODS:Bovine oocytes were vitrified from follicles of...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-009-9362-2
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty cycles of microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration were performed on 27 patients presenting agenesia of the vas deferens. Two techniques of microinsemination were used, depending on the quality of the sperm preparation: subzonal sperm microinjection and microdroplet insemination. The results obtained by both m...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02070149
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to improve the in vitro maturation (IVM) procedure using oocytes from surplus ovarian tissue after fertility preservation. METHODS:Twenty-five patients aged 17-37 years were included in the study. Maturation was compared between oocytes collected in HEPES-buffered medium or sal...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-020-01724-7
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The importance of the surrounding ovarian stromal cells and extracellular matrix in the development and maturation of follicles has recently gained attention. An aberrant extracellular matrix has been described in ovaries of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome where a more rigid structural environment, poss...
journal_title：Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10815-019-01513-x
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
