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Effect of a sonographically diffusely enlarged uterus without distinct uterine masses on the outcome of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.

Abstract：

PURPOSE:Our objective was to study the effect of a sonographically diffusely enlarged uterus without distinct uterine masses on the outcome of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET). METHODS:Nineteen primary infertility patients undergoing IVF-ET who had a sonographically diffusely enlarged uterus without distinct uterine masses were enrolled. An age-controlled group of 144 primary infertility patients undergoing IVF-ET with a normal uterus and no history of uterine surgery was included. RESULTS:The age, day 3 follicle stimulating hormone, antral follicle count, ovarian response, endometrial thickness, number of retrieved and fertilized oocytes, number of transferred embryos, clinical pregnancy rate, and total delivery rate were not statistically different between the two groups (P < 0.05). Patients with a sonographically diffused enlarged uterus without distinct uterine masses had a higher spontaneous abortion rate (66.7%) than controls (P < 0.04; odds ratio = 7.5; 95% confidence interval, 1.16-48.56). CONCLUSIONS:A high spontaneous abortion rate was found in patients with a sonographically diffusely enlarged uterus without distinct uterine masses undergoing IVF-ET. Enhanced luteal support was required.

journal_name

J Assist Reprod Genet

journal_title

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics

authors

Chiang CH,Chang MY,Shiau CS,Hou HC,Hsieh TT,Soong YK

doi

10.1023/a:1020593930366

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-08-01 00:00:00

pages

369-72

issue

7

eissn

1058-0468

issn

1573-7330

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章

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