Abstract:
PURPOSE:To ascertain possible cell damage from cryopreservation, the ultrastructure of human oocytes cryopreserved by slow cooling was assessed. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cryopreservation was performed through two protocols with one-step or two-step propanediol. Fresh control oocytes were examined for comparison. Samples were processed for transmission electron microscopy analysis. RESULTS:By light microscopy, both fresh and frozen-thawed oocytes appeared regularly rounded, with intact zona pellucida, and homogeneous cytoplasm. By electron microscopy observation, organelles were abundant and uniformly dispersed. Mitochondria-smooth endoplasmic reticulum associations appeared regular. However, both the amount and density of cortical granules appeared abnormally reduced in frozen-thawed samples. Slight to moderate vacuolization was also found in the ooplasm of oocytes of both frozen groups. CONCLUSIONS:Slow cooling ensures a good overall preservation of human oocytes. However, cytoplasmic vacuolization and cortical granule loss appears associated with cryopreservation, irrespective of the protocol used.
journal_name
J Assist Reprod Genetjournal_title
Journal of assisted reproduction and geneticsauthors
Coticchio G,Borini A,Distratis V,Maione M,Scaravelli G,Bianchi V,Macchiarelli G,Nottola SAdoi
10.1007/s10815-010-9394-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
131-40issue
4eissn
1058-0468issn
1573-7330journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To identify gender differences in leadership and academic rank within academic reproductive endocrinology (REI) programs with fellowships in the USA. METHODS:Official institutional websites of the 2017-2018 American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ABOG)-accredited reproductive endocrinology fellowship prog...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-020-01866-8
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare multiple displacement amplification and OmniPlex whole genome amplification technique performance during array comparative genome hybridization (aCGH), Sanger sequencing, SNaPshot and fragment size analysis downstream applications in frame of multifactor embryo preimplantation genetic testing. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-018-1187-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Does a freeze-all strategy improve live birth rates in women of different age groups? DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study of 1882 first embryo transfer cycles, performed between January 2013 and December 2015. Reproductive outcomes between fresh (FRESH) or frozen (FROZEN) embryo transfers were compared...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-020-01934-z
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A higher proportion of male offspring has been observed after transferring faster-developing embryos in a number of animal species. Therefore, we evaluated the correlation between the sex ratio of delivered babies and the cleavage stage of transferred embryos in a human IVF-ET program. METHODS:The sex of infan...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02212575
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our purpose was to assess if periovulatory serum progesterone is reflective of ovarian responsiveness in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH). METHODS:One-hundred forty-two in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles in women using GnRH-a suppression and human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) stimulation w...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020311328182
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embryos diagnosed as abnormal in Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) cycles are useful for the establishment of human Embryonic Stem Cells (hESC) lines with genetic disorders. These lines can be helpful for drug screening and for the development of new treatments. Vitrification has proved to be an efficient method...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-012-9820-0
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Human reproduction is an inefficient process. There is a high rate of loss of early pregnancies, often before the mother (or physician) knows she is pregnant. Genetic abnormalities can explain much of the wastage, but can it explain all of the failures? As embryos bear paternal and embryonic antigens foreign to...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1021788024214
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A large part of infertility treatment involves the use of exogenous gonadotropins. The last decade has seen a progressive switch from human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), the original gonadotropin product, to progressively more costly products, primarily or exclusively containing follicle-stimulating hormone (F...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1009477523136
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the role of both genetic (number of CGG repeats in the FMR1 gene) and autoimmune factors (anti-ovarian antibodies) in premature ovarian failure (POF). METHODS:In cross-sectional study, 78 women with POF were divided into 3 groups by the number of CGG repeats (less than 28, 28-36, more than 36) in a...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-013-9974-4
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study measured platelet activating factor (PAF) production by rabbit embryos in vitro and ascertained if there is increased PAF production associated with advancing embryonic development. STUDY DESIGN:Two-cell rabbit embryos were recovered from superovulated New Zealand White does and cultured in vitro ...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01213432
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the impact of late follicular phase serum estradiol (E2) levels on implantation and pregnancy outcomes of cleavage stage cryopreserved/thawed embryos transferred in programmed cycles with exogenous hormonal replacement. METHODS:Retrospective cohort analysis of IVF patients with transfer of cryop...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-014-0402-1
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The impact of sperm DNA damage on intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes remains controversial. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the prognostic value of several types of sperm nuclear damage on ICSI clinical pregnancy. METHODS:Our retrospective study included a total of 132 couples who consul...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-019-01471-4
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of stimulated and artificial endometrial preparation protocols on reproductive outcomes in frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles. METHODS:We performed a retrospective study of 1926 FET cycles over a 3.5-year period in the Fertility Unit at a University Hospit...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-017-1078-0
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between oocyte dysmorphisms and IMSI outcomes METHODS:Data of IMSI cycles performed in 332 patients were included in this study. Patients were included only if presented more than four and less than 30 oocytes upon oocyte retrieval. Patients who underwent IMSI were matched, concern...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-012-9868-x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To use conflict resolution analysis on the conflict between proponents and opponents of preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A), previously called preimplantation genetic screening (PGS). METHODS:Considered in conflict analysis a case study, we reviewed the English literature based on key-word s...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-020-01688-8
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous studies reported that patients with endometriosis had excess nitric oxide (NO) in the reproductive tract and poor embryo development in IVF cycles. This study aims to elucidate the effects of NO on early embryo development. METHODS:Zygotes from superovulated B6CBF1 mice were cultured to blastocysts in...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-013-0045-7
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cumulus cells (CC) play important roles in oocyte development and cumulus expressed genes can be used as markers for oocyte quality. This study aimed to investigate temporal changes in the expression of cumulus marker genes during oocyte maturation as possible biomarkers of embryo developmental competence in ov...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-017-0998-z
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of the present study was to evaluate power Doppler of the endometrium as a parameter for the prognosis of embryo implantation in patients who underwent intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). METHODS:The power Doppler was performed on a transverse section at the level of the uterine fundus on th...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1009405128160
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide a comprehensive analysis of mtDNA quantity in D5 and D6 blastocysts, as well as a further insight to the origin of delayed blastocyst development. METHODS:A retrospective cohort analysis of 829 D5 and 472 D6 blastocysts from 460 patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF) with next-generatio...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-020-02045-5
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of early rescue ICSI on neonatal outcome. METHODS:This retrospective study compared the neonatal outcome of early rescue ICSI and ICSI with ejaculated sperm, including 233 children who were conceived after early rescue ICSI and a control group of 906 children who were conceived after ICS...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-014-0245-9
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With more young breast cancer survivors, a trend toward having children later in life, and improvements in assisted reproductive technology (ART), fertility preserving techniques are of growing importance prior to initiation of gonadotoxic treatments. The American Society for Clinical Oncology (ASCO) updated their Fer...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10815-019-01665-w
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The mouse preimplantation embryo development (Ped) gene product, Qa-2, which is the homolog of human HLA-G, influences the rate of preimplantation embryonic development and overall reproductive success. The sex ratio in preimplantation embryos from Ped gene congenic mice was examined in order to determine wheth...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-006-9046-0
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Determine if estrogen used since the beginning of the menstrual flow could improve endometrial tissue compared to standard endometrial preparation for in vitro maturation cycles. METHODS:Twenty polycystic ovary syndrome women were submitted to two estrogen therapy schedules: standard schedule; estrogen began o...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10815-006-9042-4
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We previously reported the gene expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) in the process of decidualization in the human endometrium. This study was undertaken to investigate the biological significance of transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha), which shares a significant sequence homology with EGF, in ...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02766113
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study aimed to provide a non-invasive approach to studying mechanisms responsible for oocyte development. METHODS:To this end, follicular fluid (FF) from 62 patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles was split into two groups depending on the pregnancy outcome: pregnant (n = 28) and no...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-019-01428-7
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The basic semen parameters seem to have a limited predictive value in male fertility. Could other objective sperm analyses be helpful in the choice of the most adapted assisted procreation technique? METHODS:This study concerns 78 infertile couples with insemination failures. For each semen, 21 objective param...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02765835
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether the success rate of ICSI is (1) related to the etiology of infertility or (2) adversely affected by a family history of potential genetic disorders. METHODS:All men with an ICSI indication in our hospital between 1994 and 2005 were included in our cohort study. Data on the ICSI process, ...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-009-9315-9
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the Homeobox genes HOXA-10 and HOXA-11 mediated endometrial molecular defects during implantation window in endometriosis-associated infertility cases. METHODS:Endometrial biopsies were obtained during implantation window from 31 infertile women with endometriosis (age < 35 years) and 26 age and...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-013-0088-9
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of Goldenhar syndrome in a couple receiving donated oocytes in an 'egg sharing' IVF cycle where the recipient of donor oocytes had Turner syndrome, hypothyroidism and gestational diabetes. METHODS:Case report RESULTS:Child born to oocyte recipient with Goldenhar syndrome CONCLUSIONS:We bel...
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-010-9448-x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The protective effect of amifostine against cyclophosphamide (CP) was evaluated on mouse oocytes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Female mice were divided into four groups as follows: group1: cyclophosphamide (CP) (75 mg/kg, i.p) injection, group2: amifostine (250 mg/kg, i.p) injection, group3: amifostine (250 mg/kg, i....
journal_title:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10815-013-0035-9
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00