Effects of dynamic lycra orthosis as an adjunct to rehabilitation after botulinum toxin-A injection of the upper-limb in adults following stroke: A single-blinded randomized controlled pilot study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Dynamic lycra splints are proposed to modify hypertonicity due to their characteristics - neutral warmth, circumferential pressure, and creating a low-intensity prolonged stretch on hypertonic muscles - to contribute to increased sensory awareness of the involved limb. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dynamic lycra orthosis as an adjunct to botulinum toxin-A injection and rehabilitation of the upper-limb in adults following stroke. METHODS:Patients who had suffered a stroke more than three months previously were randomized into two groups: lycra sleeve plus rehabilitation (n = 10) and only-rehabilitation group (n = 10). After botulinum toxin injection, both groups underwent an upper-limb rehabilitation program. The intervention group wore a lycra sleeve for eight hours a day, five days a week for three weeks in addition to the rehabilitation program. Fugl Meyer upper-limb motor score, Motricity index, Modified Ashworth scale, Box and Block test, Stroke Impact Scale and change in touch-detection thresholds of the fingers measured via Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments were assessed by blinded investigators at before treatment, post-treatment (at 3 weeks) and three months post-treatment. This trial is registered with Clinicaltrials.gov, number NCT03546959. RESULTS:There were no differences between groups in terms of Fugl Meyer upper-limb motor score, Motricity Index, Modified Ashworth scale, Box and Block test, Stroke Impact Scale and change in light touch threshold at any follow-up time points. CONCLUSIONS:Using lycra splints as an adjunct to an upper-limb rehabilitation program after stroke did not provide additional benefit in spasticity, upper-limb motor function, light touch threshold of fingers or stroke-specific quality-of-life.

journal_name

Top Stroke Rehabil

authors

Giray E,Gencer Atalay K,Eren N,Gündüz OH,Karadag-Saygi E

doi

10.1080/10749357.2019.1704371

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-01 00:00:00

pages

473-481

issue

6

eissn

1074-9357

issn

1945-5119

journal_volume

27

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • When life imitates art: surrogate decision making at the end of life.

    abstract::The privileging of the substituted judgment standard as the gold standard for surrogate decision making in law and bioethics has constrained the research agenda in end-of-life decision making. The empirical literature is inundated with a plethora of "Newlywed Game" designs, in which potential patients and potential su...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1404-80

    authors: Shapiro SP

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Integrating design and communication in engineering education: a collaboration between Northwestern University and the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago.

    abstract::The required course for freshmen in Northwestern University's engineering school - a 2-quarter sequence called Engineering Design and Communication (EDC) - is noteworthy not only for its project-based focus on user-centered design, but also for its innovative integrated approach to teaching communication, teamwork, an...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1804-361

    authors: Hirsch PL,Yarnoff C

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • A readability analysis of Australian stroke information.

    abstract::The aims of this study were to document the readability of a stroke education brochure and to illustrate how the readability of this document might be improved. Readability analyses using three different formulas were conducted on a stroke education brochure from the Australian National Stroke Foundation. Consistent w...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/6UM4-6J7J-YTLC-K976

    authors: Sullivan K,O'Conor F

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • A questionnaire to assess carers' experience of stroke rehabilitation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To establish the validity and reliability of a questionnaire measuring the experience of informal carers of patients with stroke through acute and rehabilitation hospital treatment. METHOD:The settings were 6 stroke units in the United Kingdom. Participants were relatives of patients with stroke. The Stroke Ca...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1310/tsr1903-256

    authors: Howells A,Morris R,Darwin C

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • The use of virtual reality for balance among individuals with chronic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Virtual reality (VR) is becoming a popular alternative to traditional upper and lower limb rehabilitation following a stroke. OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of VR interventions for improving balance in a chronic stroke (≥6 months) population. DATA SOURCES:A ...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1192361

    authors: Iruthayarajah J,McIntyre A,Cotoi A,Macaluso S,Teasell R

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Beneficial falls in stroke patients: evaluation using a mixed method design.

    abstract::Purpose To use a mixed method design to evaluate how clinicians judge falls in stroke patients as a beneficial event, and to identify patient-specific characteristics associated with beneficial falls. Methods The definition of beneficial falls was based on interviews with six experienced clinicians in stroke rehabilit...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1394631

    authors: Watabe T,Suzuki H,Konuki Y,Aoki K,Nagashima J,Sako R

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association between site of lesion and driving performance after ischemic stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke presents with heterogeneous recovery periods, severity, and manifestation of deficits, all of which may adversely impact fitness-to-drive. Little is known about the association between site of lesion and driving performance after stroke. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between site of stroke...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000018

    authors: Devos H,Verheyden G,Van Gils A,Tant M,Akinwuntan AE

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Two sides to the caregiving story.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This descriptive study examined problems and successes that a sample of 73 adult caregivers new to the role expressed in the first year of caring for stroke survivors. Data were collected from May 2002 to December 2005. METHOD:Bimonthly, trained telephone interviewers asked the participants open-ended question...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1402-13

    authors: Pierce LL,Steiner V,Govoni A,Thompson TC,Friedemann ML

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Musculoskeletal problems in stroke survivors.

    abstract::Musculoskeletal problems in stoke survivors are common reasons for disability and pain. Shoulder pain is present in 24% of stroke survivors among all complications, second only to depression in 26%. Diagnosis and treatment of the various shoulder pain etiologies can significantly improve quality of life in these patie...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/tsr1703-173

    authors: Kendall R

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of Botulinum Toxin for Lower Limbs Spasticity after Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate current evidence of the effectiveness of botulinum toxin (BTX) injection for lower limbs spasticity after stroke. METHODS:Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process and Other Non-Indexed Citations,Ovid MEDLINE(R), Ovid EMBASE, Web of Science, and PubMed (NLM) from database were searched inception through Week 2...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1139294

    authors: Wu T,Li JH,Song HX,Dong Y

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Do Commonly Used Functional Outcome Measures Capture Activities that Are Relevant for People with Stroke in India?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In India, post-stroke outcomes are determined using functional outcome measures (FOMs), the contents of which have not been validated for their relevance to the Indian population. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the cultural validity of five frequently used stroke-specific FOMs by comparing their content...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1234190

    authors: Prakash V,Ganesan M,Vasanthan R,Hariohm K

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of upper-extremity aerobic exercise on complex regional pain syndrome type I: a randomized controlled study on subacute stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Complex regional pain syndrome type I (CPRS I), is a complex of symptoms characterized by diffuse pain usually with associated swelling, vasomotor instability, and severe functional impairment of the affected extremity in stroke patients. Pain is a prominent feature and is often refractory to var...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000025

    authors: Topcuoglu A,Gokkaya NK,Ucan H,Karakuş D

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Determining the potential benefits of yoga in chronic stroke care: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Survivors of stroke have long-term physical and psychological consequences that impact their quality of life. Few interventions are available in the community to address these problems. Yoga, a type of mindfulness-based intervention, is shown to be effective in people with other chronic illnesses and may hav...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1277481

    authors: Thayabaranathan T,Andrew NE,Immink MA,Hillier S,Stevens P,Stolwyk R,Kilkenny M,Cadilhac DA

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Leg orthosis treatment for a patient with left parietal foot amputation and right hemiplegia.

    abstract::In developing a training program from standing to walking for a patient with a left parietal foot amputation and right hemiplegia, we found that the leg orthosis was effective in allowing the patient to regain the balancing ability when standing. The leg orthosis had practical effects on increasing walking distance. ...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/TQMA-PAWW-TD49-CHWB

    authors: Ishii M,Yamanaka T

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Electroacupuncture with rehabilitation training for limb spasticity reduction in post-stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of electroacupuncture (EA) with rehabilitation training in reducing limb spasticity in post-stroke patients. METHODS:A systematic review was performed by electronically searching six databases (Medline/Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Data...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1812938

    authors: Zhang J,Zhu L,Tang Q

    更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00

  • Medicare reform and the American devolution.

    abstract::The Medicare Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA'03) did more than introduce a prescription drug benefit for Medicare beneficiaries; it also laid the groundwork for several far-reaching changes in the Medicare program. These changes must be considered in the context of the "American devolution"--a much larger shift in Amer...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/R28D-5XJQ-B0TX-R4VM

    authors: DeJong G

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Muscle architecture and torque production in stroke survivors: an observational study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spasticity poststroke leads to muscle weakness and soft tissue contracture, however, it is not clear how muscle properties change due this motor neural disorder. The purpose was to compare medial gastrocnemius muscle architecture and mechanical properties of the plantarflexor muscles between stroke survivors ...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1210873

    authors: Dias CP,Freire B,Goulart NB,Onzi ES,Becker J,Gomes I,Arampatzis A,Vaz MA

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing and treating higher level somatosensory impairments post stroke.

    abstract::Poststroke somatosensory impairment is prevalent, yet commonly used clinical measures lack the sensitivity needed to quantify impairment and detect change due to intervention. This selective review, prepared and presented as a part of the I-Treat Conference (June 22, 2013, Columbus, Ohio), discusses the prevalence of ...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/tsr2104-290

    authors: Borstad AL,Nichols-Larsen DS

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of suicidal ideation among stroke survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Background: The prevalence of suicidal ideation (SI) among stroke survivors has been the subject of several studies, but systematic review data regarding the prevalence of SI among stroke patients are still scarce. Objectives: To estimate the pooled prevalence of SI among stroke survivors. Methods: A comprehensive sea...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1846933

    authors: Chen X,Zhang H,Xiao G,Lv C

    更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00

  • Functional mobility training for individuals admitted to acute care following a stroke: a prospective study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study describes current stroke care within hospital acute care settings. METHOD:Twenty-two acute care hospital sites in Central South Ontario were mailed a survey exploring the prevalence of stroke admissions, use of protocols and policies, staff resources, stroke-specific training, and available equipmen...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1405-1

    authors: Masters L,Barreca S,Ansley B,Waid K,Buckley S

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Three different points of view in stroke rehabilitation: patient, caregiver, and physiotherapist.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The similarities or differences of the three some (physiotherapists, patients, and caregivers) thought about the process of stroke rehabilitation can play a key role in the success of rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this qualitative study was to investigate the perspectives of the three some, with rega...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000042

    authors: Demir YP,Balci NÇ,Ünlüer NÖ,Uluğ N,Dogru E,Kilinç M,Yildirim SA,Yilmaz Ö

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of venous thromboembolism after stroke.

    abstract::Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common complication following acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Pulmonary embolism (PE), the most serious consequence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), can result in significant morbidity and death. Patients with stroke are at particular risk because of limb paralysis, prolonged bed...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/54NU-U4CP-5KC8-JM9W

    authors: Harvey RL

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological effects of exercise on stroke survivors.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated the physiological responses of stroke survivors to a 16-week program of moderate aerobic and anaerobic exercise. METHOD:Forty participants who were a minimum of 6 months post stroke underwent physiological testing over the course of 2 days that included a maximal VO(2) stress test, a Bi...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1310/0J2K-MDNX-1Q0L-8LX6

    authors: Carr M,Jones J

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of individuals with severe stroke: synthesis of best evidence and challenges in implementation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The rehabilitation of patients who are recovering from severe stroke is associated with a substantial use of resources but limited potential for functional improvement. As a result, these individuals are not perceived as being ideal candidates for inpatient stroke rehabilitation. The objective of this review wa...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/tsr1902-122

    authors: Pereira S,Graham JR,Shahabaz A,Salter K,Foley N,Meyer M,Teasell R

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Funding, ethics, and assistive technology: should medical necessity be the criterion by which wheeled mobility equipment is justified?

    abstract::The article will explore the use of the term medical necessity as it relates to wheeled mobility. Health insurance will cover a wheelchair if it is determined that it is medically necessary for a particular client. There are many different types of health insurance, and no universal definition of medical necessity. Th...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/564P-FWK1-Q96Y-5AXJ

    authors: Canning B

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding hope after stroke: a systematic review of the literature using concept analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Hope is said to be important in recovery from illness or injury, supporting adjustment, perseverance, and positive outcomes. There has been little exploration of hope in people after stroke. This is reflected in the literature, which lacks consistent definition and terminology. This purpose of this article is t...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/tsr1805-490

    authors: Bright FA,Kayes NM,McCann CM,McPherson KM

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Traditional and contemporary views of aphasia: implications for clinical management.

    abstract::The following is an attempt to consider how various ways of thinking about the aphasic condition influence how the problem is approached for rehabilitation. The fundamental theory of three popular, traditional approaches to assessment of aphasia are considered with particular regard to their consequential influence up...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.1994.11754017

    authors: Mitchum CC

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Toward mobile phone design for all: meeting the needs of stroke survivors.

    abstract::In the July-August 2008 issue of Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, Greig and colleagues described a small, qualitative study of features of mobile phone handset design, documentation, and use that either enhance or hinder usability for people with aphasia. The authors noted that, despite considerable difficulties, stud...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1705-353

    authors: Morris J,Mueller J,Jones M

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and functional mobility in chronic stroke survivors.

    abstract::Background A single nucleotide polymorphism, Val66Met, in the Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) gene has been studied for its role in recovery following stroke. Despite this work, the role of BDNF genotype on long-term recovery is unclear. Additionally, no study has examined its impact on functional mobility. A...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1437938

    authors: French MA,Morton SM,Pohlig RT,Reisman DS

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-sectional study of quadriceps properties and postural stability in patients with chronic stroke and limited vs. non-limited community ambulation.

    abstract::Background: Changes in the paretic-side metabolism post-stroke and quadriceps muscle mechanical properties favour muscle wasting, affecting postural instability and walking impairment. Further clarification is needed in subjects post-stroke who show limited or non-limited community ambulation. Objectives: To analyze b...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2019.1634360

    authors: Sánchez-Sánchez ML,Ruescas-Nicolau MA,Carrasco JJ,Espí-López GV,Pérez-Alenda S

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00