Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Survivors of stroke have long-term physical and psychological consequences that impact their quality of life. Few interventions are available in the community to address these problems. Yoga, a type of mindfulness-based intervention, is shown to be effective in people with other chronic illnesses and may have the potential to address many of the problems reported by survivors of stroke. OBJECTIVES:To date only narrative reviews have been published. We sought to perform, the first systematic review with meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that investigated yoga for its potential benefit for chronic survivors of stroke. METHODS:Ovid Medline, CINHAL plus, AMED, PubMed, PsychINFO, PeDro, Cochrane database, Sport Discuss, and Google Scholar were searched for papers published between January 1950 and August 2016. Reference lists of included papers, review articles and OpenGrey for Grey literature were also searched. We used a modified Cochrane tool to evaluate risk of bias. The methodological quality of RCTs was assessed using the GRADE approach, results were collated, and random effects meta-analyses performed where appropriate. RESULTS:The search yielded five eligible papers from four RCTs with small sample sizes (n = 17-47). Quality of RCTs was rated as low to moderate. Yoga is beneficial in reducing state anxiety symptoms and depression in the intervention group compared to the control group (mean differences for state anxiety 6.05, 95% CI:-0.02 to 12.12; p = 0.05 and standardized mean differences for depression: 0.50, 95% CI:-0.01 to 1.02; p = 0.05). Consistent but nonsignificant improvements were demonstrated for balance, trait anxiety, and overall quality of life. CONCLUSIONS:Yoga may be effective for ameliorating some of the long-term consequences of stroke. Large well-designed RCTs are needed to confirm these findings.
journal_name
Top Stroke Rehabiljournal_title
Topics in stroke rehabilitationauthors
Thayabaranathan T,Andrew NE,Immink MA,Hillier S,Stevens P,Stolwyk R,Kilkenny M,Cadilhac DAdoi
10.1080/10749357.2016.1277481subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
279-287issue
4eissn
1074-9357issn
1945-5119journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract：:Background: Neuropsychiatric symptoms are common after stroke and are distressing symptoms. They may persist after the acute event and negatively impact rehabilitation, functioning, and patients' quality of life. Objectives: To elucidate the prevalence and course of neuropsychiatric symptoms in stroke patients during ...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2020.1871283
更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives The objective of this study was to assess the short-term effects of dry needling on spasticity, gait, and muscle architecture of patients with chronic stroke. Methods A case series study was designed; and six chronic stroke patients with ankle spasticity and gait impairment received a single session of dry ...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2018.1460946
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sufficient physical activity (PA) is highly recommended to improve the prognosis after stroke. However, there have been only a few studies evaluating the changes in PA level after stroke. AIMS:We aimed to identify the changes in PA level between before and after stroke, and to determine the association betw...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2020.1799292
更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of this study were to document the readability of a stroke education brochure and to illustrate how the readability of this document might be improved. Readability analyses using three different formulas were conducted on a stroke education brochure from the Australian National Stroke Foundation. Consistent w...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/6UM4-6J7J-YTLC-K976
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Changes in the paretic-side metabolism post-stroke and quadriceps muscle mechanical properties favour muscle wasting, affecting postural instability and walking impairment. Further clarification is needed in subjects post-stroke who show limited or non-limited community ambulation. Objectives: To analyze b...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2019.1634360
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Medicare Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA'03) did more than introduce a prescription drug benefit for Medicare beneficiaries; it also laid the groundwork for several far-reaching changes in the Medicare program. These changes must be considered in the context of the "American devolution"--a much larger shift in Amer...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/R28D-5XJQ-B0TX-R4VM
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemiparesis is a common disabling consequence of stroke that leads to abnormal gait patterns marked by asymmetries in step length, stance, and swing phases. Asymmetric gait patterns are correlated with decreased gait velocity and increased susceptibility to falls that can lead to serious injuries and hospita...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2020.1834272
更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A gap exists between best and actual management of poststroke unilateral spatial neglect (USN). Given the negative impact of USN on poststroke recovery, knowledge translation efforts are needed to optimize USN management. To date, no study has investigated the specific barriers and facilitators affecting USN...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/tsr2103-228
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives This study assessed cognitive performance of subjects with aphasia during the acute stage of stroke and evaluated how such performance relates to recovery at 3 months. Materials & methods Patients with aphasia following a left hemisphere stroke were evaluated during the first (baseline) and the fourth-month...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1080/10749357.2017.1390904
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether or not individuals with ataxia from stroke improve their upper extremity motor function with intense motor practice. METHOD:Three individuals with ataxia from chronic stroke completed modified constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) protocols. Stroke Participants 1 and 2 co...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/tsr1503-262
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of electroacupuncture (EA) with rehabilitation training in reducing limb spasticity in post-stroke patients. METHODS:A systematic review was performed by electronically searching six databases (Medline/Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Data...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2020.1812938
更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of kinesiotaping as an adjuvant therapy to botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection in lower extremity spasticity. METHODS:This is a single-center, randomized, and double-blind study. Twenty hemiplegic patients with spastic equinus foot were enrolled into the study and randomized into 2 group...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1310/tsr1704-318
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fast treadmill walking combined with functional electrical stimulation to ankle muscles (FastFES) is a well-studied gait intervention that improves post-stroke walking function. Although individualized verbal feedback is commonly incorporated during clinical gait training, and a variable practice structure i...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2020.1818480
更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate current evidence of the effectiveness of botulinum toxin (BTX) injection for lower limbs spasticity after stroke. METHODS:Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process and Other Non-Indexed Citations，Ovid MEDLINE(R), Ovid EMBASE, Web of Science, and PubMed (NLM) from database were searched inception through Week 2...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1080/10749357.2016.1139294
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy is a widely recognized management technique for severe, disabling spasticity in individuals with cerebral palsy and spinal and brain injuries. Its utility in the stroke population has only been recognized recently. Unlike the aforementioned patient populations, many stroke survivors ...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/14PN-TV5C-AYUB-NDP2
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Hope is said to be important in recovery from illness or injury, supporting adjustment, perseverance, and positive outcomes. There has been little exploration of hope in people after stroke. This is reflected in the literature, which lacks consistent definition and terminology. This purpose of this article is t...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1310/tsr1805-490
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The privileging of the substituted judgment standard as the gold standard for surrogate decision making in law and bioethics has constrained the research agenda in end-of-life decision making. The empirical literature is inundated with a plethora of "Newlywed Game" designs, in which potential patients and potential su...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/tsr1404-80
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke remains a leading cause of disability for older adults. While is it well established in the literature that exercise programs can have significant benefit, many stroke survivors do not receive specific recommendations for exercise or lack the motivation to continue exercising following discharge from rehabilita...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/tsr1602-140
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Studies suggest that family caregiver well-being (ie, depressive symptoms and life satisfaction) may affect stroke survivor depressive symptoms. We used mediation analysis to assess whether caregiver well-being might be a factor explaining stroke survivor depressive symptoms, after controlling fo...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/tsr2001-44
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Modifying assessments for people with aphasia has the potential to increase the validity of healthcare assessments across professional domains. This pilot study addressed the challenges of giving people with aphasia the power to fully participate in the assessment process. The study aimed to investigate the f...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1179/1074935714Z.0000000034
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poststroke somatosensory impairment is prevalent, yet commonly used clinical measures lack the sensitivity needed to quantify impairment and detect change due to intervention. This selective review, prepared and presented as a part of the I-Treat Conference (June 22, 2013, Columbus, Ohio), discusses the prevalence of ...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1310/tsr2104-290
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In response to the need to simultaneously address multiple domains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) in aphasia therapy and to incorporate intensive treatment doses consistent with principles of neuroplasticity, a potentially potent treatment option termed intens...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/tsr2005-379
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of a hand splint with reflex inhibitory characteristics on balance and functional ambulation activities by means of a randomly allocated controlled study. METHODS:Nineteen chronic stroke patients were randomly allocated to the control (n = 9) and study (n = 10) groups to compare the imm...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1310/tsr1803-231
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the July-August 2008 issue of Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, Greig and colleagues described a small, qualitative study of features of mobile phone handset design, documentation, and use that either enhance or hinder usability for people with aphasia. The authors noted that, despite considerable difficulties, stud...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1310/tsr1705-353
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many people with mild disability after stroke are physically inactive despite the risk of recurrent stroke. A self-management program may be one strategy to increase physical activity in stroke survivors. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the feasibility of a self-management program, and determine whether self-mana...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2017.1304876
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Persons with stroke commonly have serious sequelae requiring long-term medical treatment. They often experience distress, and thus improving quality of life (QOL) has been considered a therapeutic objective in addition to prolonging the patient's life. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the impa...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1310/tsr2003-226
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background A single nucleotide polymorphism, Val66Met, in the Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) gene has been studied for its role in recovery following stroke. Despite this work, the role of BDNF genotype on long-term recovery is unclear. Additionally, no study has examined its impact on functional mobility. A...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2018.1437938
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Impaired balance and weak muscle strength are common deficits associated with stroke. Limited research has examined the relationship between balance and strength in people post-stroke. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between balance and muscular strength in people post-stroke. METHODS:A total of 1...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2019.1574417
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Marriages are one of the most powerful predictors of health and longevity, yet research in stroke has focused separately on survivors' experience of impairments and how spouses deal with caregiving. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this constructivist grounded theory study was to understand the key themes related ...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2017.1342335
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Against the background of linguistic and cultural differences, there is a need for translation and adaptation from the English version of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) to Japanese. In addition, there is no study of inter-rater reliability of FMA all domains for affected upper extremities with appropriate s...
journal_title：Topics in stroke rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10749357.2018.1484987
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
