Author Correction: Parasite transmission between trophic levels stabilizes predator-prey interaction.

abstract：:Full-endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy (FETD) is increasingly used in patients with lumbar disc herniation (LDH). There is little knowledge on the related factors, including the straight leg raising test (SLR), that influence the operation. Consecutive patients with LDH who came to our hospital from August 2...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei FL,Gao H,Yan X,Yuan Y,Qian S,Gao Q,Guo S,Xue W,Qian J,Zhou C

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Tropopause temperatures (TPTs) control the amount of stratospheric water vapour, which influences chemistry, radiation and circulation in the stratosphere, and is also an important driver of surface climate. Decadal variability and long-term trends in tropical TPTs as well as stratospheric water vapour are largely unk...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang W,Matthes K,Omrani NE,Latif M

更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the influence of the position of the double bond and ring size on the stability of hydrogen bonded complexes, the 1:1 complexes formed between 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) and three heterocyclic compounds including 2,3-dihydrofuran (2,3-DHF), 2,5-dihydrofuran (2,5-DHF) and 3,4-dihydropyran (3,4-DHP) were inve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cheng S,Tang S,Tsona NT,Du L

更新日期：2017-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The arbitrary control of the polarization states of light has attracted the interest of the scientific community because of the wide range of modern optical applications that such control can afford. However, conventional polarization control setups are bulky and very often operate only within a narrow wavelength rang...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Liu W,Cheng H,Chen S,Tian J

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired immune function contributes to the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Disease progression is further exacerbated by pathogen infections due to impaired immune responses. Elimination of infected cells is achieved by cytotoxic CD8(+)  T cells that are activated by MHC I-mediated presen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Keller IE,Vosyka O,Takenaka S,Kloß A,Dahlmann B,Willems LI,Verdoes M,Overkleeft HS,Marcos E,Adnot S,Hauck SM,Ruppert C,Günther A,Herold S,Ohno S,Adler H,Eickelberg O,Meiners S

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The propagation of Toxoplasma gondii is accomplished by repeated lytic cycles of parasite attachment to a host cell, invasion, replication within a parasitophorous vacuole, and egress from the cell. This lytic cycle is delicately regulated by calcium-dependent reversible phosphorylation of the molecular machinery that...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang C,Broncel M,Dominicus C,Sampson E,Blakely WJ,Treeck M,Arrizabalaga G

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper-based compounds are promising entities for target-specific next-generation anticancer and NSAIDS therapeutics. In lieu of this, benzimidazole scaffold plays an important role, because of their wide variety of potential functionalizations and coordination modes. Herein, we report three copper complexes 1-3 with ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hussain A,AlAjmi MF,Rehman MT,Amir S,Husain FM,Alsalme A,Siddiqui MA,AlKhedhairy AA,Khan RA

更新日期：2019-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperentangled Bell-state analysis (HBSA) is an essential method in high-capacity quantum communication and quantum information processing. Here by replacing the two-qubit controlled-phase gate with the two-qubit SWAP gate, we propose a scheme to distinguish the 16 hyperentangled Bell states completely in both the pol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang TJ,Wang C

更新日期：2016-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The interplay between spin states and metallization in compressed CoCl2 is investigated by combining diffraction, resistivity and spectroscopy techniques under high-pressure conditions and ab-initio calculations. A pressure-induced metallization along with a Co2+ high-spin (S = 3/2) to low-spin (S = 1/2) crossover tra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barreda-Argüeso JA,Nataf L,Aguado F,Hernández I,González J,Otero-de-la-Roza A,Luaña V,Jia Y,Jin C,Kim B,Kim K,Min BI,Heribert W,Jephcoat AP,Rodríguez F

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article a new spent catalyst sample preparation method was implemented for the purpose of molybdenum leaching in a single step. Further molybdenum and vanadium in the leach liquor were separated and their concentrations were enriched using the solvent extraction and stripping techniques. The impervious sulfur ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pradhan D,Kim DJ,Sukla LB,Pattanaik A,Lee SW

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the prevalence of cataract and cataract surgery in a population from Russia, we conducted the population-based Ural Eye and Medical Study with 5899 participants (80.5% out of 7328 eligible individuals), with an age of 40 + years as the eligibility criterion. In the phakic population, the prevalence of nuclea...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bikbov MM,Kazakbaeva GM,Gilmanshin TR,Zainullin RM,Nuriev IF,Zaynetdinov AF,Israfilova GZ,Panda-Jonas S,Arslangareeva II,Rakhimova EM,Rusakova IA,Jonas JB

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic effects of C16, which is an inhibitor of RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR), on growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells and tumor progression in vitro and in vivo were evaluated. Huh7 cells, a human HCC cell line, were used. The effects of C16 on cell viability were evaluated with the MTT assay,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Watanabe T,Ninomiya H,Saitou T,Takanezawa S,Yamamoto S,Imai Y,Yoshida O,Kawakami R,Hirooka M,Abe M,Imamura T,Hiasa Y

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Sub-gap density of states (DOS) is a key parameter to impact the electrical characteristics of semiconductor materials-based transistors in integrated circuits. Previously, spectroscopy methodologies for DOS extractions include the static methods, temperature dependent spectroscopy and photonic spectroscopy. However, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dai M,Khan K,Zhang S,Jiang K,Zhang X,Wang W,Liang L,Cao H,Wang P,Wang P,Miao L,Qin H,Jiang J,Xue L,Chu J

更新日期：2016-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Mastery over the structure of nanoparticles might be an effective way to enhance their performance for a given application. Herein we demonstrate the design of cage-bell nanostructures to enhance the methanol tolerance of platinum (Pt) nanoparticles while remaining their catalytic activity for oxygen reduction reactio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng Y,Ye F,Liu H,Yang J

更新日期：2015-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A new kind of magnetically-doped antiferromagnetic (AFM) topological insulators (TIs) with stoichiometry Bi1.09Gd0.06Sb0.85Te3 has been studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), superconducting magnetometry (SQUID) and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) with analysis of its electronic structu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shikin AM,Estyunin DA,Surnin YI,Koroleva AV,Shevchenko EV,Kokh KA,Tereshchenko OE,Kumar S,Schwier EF,Shimada K,Yoshikawa T,Saitoh Y,Takeda Y,Kimura A

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the ability of children with ASD to discriminate a small cylinder from a large cube by observing a point-light movie of an actor grasping the object, either from an allocentric or egocentric viewpoint (observing action of others or self). Compared with typically developing controls, high functioning au...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Turi M,Muratori F,Tinelli F,Morrone MC,Burr DC

更新日期：2017-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genome of a novel coronavirus was sequenced directly from the cloacal swab of a Canada goose that perished in a die-off of Canada and Snow geese in Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada. Comparative genomics and phylogenetic analysis indicate it is a new species of Gammacoronavirus, as it falls below the thresho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Papineau A,Berhane Y,Wylie TN,Wylie KM,Sharpe S,Lung O

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:L-selectin on T-cells is best known as an adhesion molecule that supports recruitment of blood-borne naïve and central memory cells into lymph nodes. Proteolytic shedding of the ectodomain is thought to redirect activated T-cells from lymph nodes to sites of infection. However, we have shown that activated T-cells re-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mohammed RN,Wehenkel SC,Galkina EV,Yates EK,Preece G,Newman A,Watson HA,Ohme J,Bridgeman JS,Durairaj RRP,Moon OR,Ladell K,Miners KL,Dolton G,Troeberg L,Kashiwagi M,Murphy G,Nagase H,Price DA,Matthews RJ,Knäuper V

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-infected subjects under virological control still exhibit a persistent proinflammatory state. Thus, chronic HIV infection changes the host homeostasis towards an adapted immune response that may affect the outcome of coinfections. However, little is known about the impact of HIV infection on inflammatory amplifica...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hottz ED,Quirino-Teixeira AC,Valls-de-Souza R,Zimmerman GA,Bozza FA,Bozza PT

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine biofouling can cause a biocorrosion, resulting in degradation and failure of materials and structures. In order to prevent sea creatures from attaching to the surface, in this work, a new environmentally friendly antifouling coating by incorporating antibacterial polymers and natural antifouling agents has been...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu J,Sun B,Zhang H,Lu A,Zhang H,Zhang H

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of physician-related causes of unscheduled revisits to the emergency department (ED) within 72 h with subsequent admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) is an important parameter of emergency care quality. Between 2012 and 2017, medical records of all adult patients who visited the ED and returned wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang CS,Lee KH,Su HY,Sun CK,Tsai IT,Lo YY,Hsu CW

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of G protein-gated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels leads to a hyperpolarization of the neuron's membrane potential, providing an important component of inhibition in the brain. In addition to the canonical G protein-activation pathway, GIRK channels are activated by small molecules but less is...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Glaaser IW,Slesinger PA

更新日期：2017-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In optical modulation, the highest available modulation rate is basically limited to the GHz frequency range at best. This is because optical modulation is often performed using electro-optic or acousto-optic effects that require application of an external signal to solid-state nonlinear optical materials. Here we des...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zaitsu S,Izaki H,Tsuchiya T,Imasaka T

更新日期：2016-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Dry eye disease (DED) is a highly prevalent, ocular disorder characterized by an abnormal tear film and ocular surface. Recent experimental data has suggested that the underlying pathology of DED involves inflammation of the lacrimal functional unit (LFU), comprising the cornea, conjunctiva, lacrimal gland and interco...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ratay ML,Balmert SC,Acharya AP,Greene AC,Meyyappan T,Little SR

更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Although habitat transformation is one of the main causes of biodiversity loss, there are many examples of species successfully occupying and even proliferating in highly human-modified habitats such are the cities. Thus, there is an increasing interest in understanding the drivers favoring urban life for some species...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rebolo-Ifrán N,Tella JL,Carrete M

更新日期：2017-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that the Thymus algeriensis and Thymus fontanesii extracts have powerful anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic effects against acute pain models. We profiled their chemical composition and found many phenolic acids, flavonoids, and phenolic diterpenes. In this work, we investiga...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rezq S,Alsemeh AE,D'Elia L,El-Shazly AM,Monti DM,Sobeh M,Mahmoud MF

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the phonon and magnetic properties of various well-stabilized Co3O4 nanoparticles. The net valence in cobalt (II)/(III) cation can be obtained by subtracting the Co2+ ions in tetrahedral interstices and Co3+ ions in the octahedral interstices, respectively, which will possess spatial inhomogeneity of its mag...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gawali SR,Gandhi AC,Gaikwad SS,Pant J,Chan TS,Cheng CL,Ma YR,Wu SY

更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitofusins are large transmembrane GTPases of the dynamin-related protein family, and are required for the tethering and fusion of mitochondrial outer membranes. Their full-length structures remain unknown, which is a limiting factor in the study of outer membrane fusion. We investigated the structure and dynamics of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： De Vecchis D,Cavellini L,Baaden M,Hénin J,Cohen MM,Taly A

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the essential staple food crops and tillering, panicle branching and grain filling are three important traits determining the grain yield. Although miRNAs have been reported being regulating yield, no study has systematically investigated how miRNAs differentially function in high and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu J,Zeng T,Xia Q,Qian Q,Yang C,Ding Y,Chen L,Wang W

更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitiligo is an acquired depigmentation disorder largely caused by defective melanocyte- or autoimmunity-induced melanocyte destruction. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is essential for melanocyte homeostasis and immune process, and abnormal AHR was observed in vitiligo. We previously identified the T allele of AHR...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Li K,Liu L,Shi Q,Song P,Jian Z,Guo S,Wang G,Li C,Gao T

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00