Hydrogen peroxide mediates reperfusion injury in the isolated rat heart.

abstract：:The effects of erythromycin, chloramphenicol, cycloheximide, pyrimethamine, chromate, cadmium, lead, nickel, 4-nitro-quinoline-1-oxide and thioacetamide on yeast and human cells were studied. Inhibition of the synthesis of mitochondrial proteins resulted in the loss of cytochromes as well as in morphological changes i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Wilkie D

更新日期：1977-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The antioxidant efficacy of vitamin E on Perchloroethylene (PER) induced cytotoxicity has been studied in rats. Feeding PER to rats for 42 days using sesame oil as vehicle alters total protein and protein bound carbohydrate components in liver and kidney of experimental animals. Supplementation of vitamin E prevented ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ebrahim AS,Gopalakrishnan R,Murugesan A,Sakthisekaran D

更新日期：1995-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric pathology is a common complication in diabetes mellitus. The aim of the study was to evaluate the functions and morphological changes of the parietal cells of the rat stomach after streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Diabetes mellitus was induced in Wistar rats by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozoto...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Bastaki SM,Adeghate E,Chandranath IS,Amir N,Tariq S,Hameed RS,Adem A

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using freshly isolated single smooth muscle cells prepared by collagenase treatment, membrane currents were recorded by whole-cell voltage clamp. Intracellular constituents were modified by using an intracellular perfusion technique, i.e., pipette solutions were continuously exchanged from control to test solutions du...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ohya Y,Sperelakis N

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we examined the effects of exposure of heart fatty acid-binding protein (h-FABP) to chemically generated O2- or OH. with respect to its oleate binding and to its electrophoretic properties. Purified rat h-FABP at 40 microM scavenged as much as 30% O2- and 85% OH.. On the other hand, when 2 nmol (4 micro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Jones RM,Prasad MR,Das DK

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological responses to high altitude hypoxia are complex and involve a range of mechanisms some of which occur within minutes of oxygen deprivation while others reset a cascade of biosynthetic and physiological programs within the cellular milieu. The O2 sensitive events occur at various organisational levels in t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sarkar S,Banerjee PK,Selvamurthy W

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle injury is a common result of muscle exertion caused by overload and over-activity. In this presentation, an attempt was made to discuss models of muscle injury which involve exertion but not excessive strain, although most functional activities of the extremities require some eccentric muscle actions. Muscle in...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Stauber WT,Smith CA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is known to have a N-myristoylation consensus sequence. Such a consensus sequence is not evident in the macrophage, smooth muscle and neuronal NOS. A functional role for this N-terminal myristoylation is not clear yet. In the present study, we examined the effect of N-termi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sakoda T,Hirata K,Kuroda R,Miki N,Suematsu M,Kawashima S,Yokoyama M

更新日期：1995-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate estrogen's effect on age-related changes in bladder function. Female Wistar rats were divided into three groups that included young rats (3-month-old) (YR), old rats (13-month-old) (OR), and old rats given subcutaneous treatments of estradiol for 6 weeks (OR + E). The groups we...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Watanabe T,Matsumoto M,Toji S,Miyagawa I

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid repair of gastric mucosa is critical upon exposure to injurious agents. Intestinal trefoil factor (ITF) is a member of the trefoil factor family domain peptides, which play an important role in the cytoprotection of gastric epithelium. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms that are responsible for ITF...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Lin J,Sun Z,Zhang W,Liu H,Shao D,Ren Y,Wen Y,Cao L,Wolfram J,Yang Z,Nie S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome sequence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis revealed the presence of several hydrolases involved in lipid metabolism including the members of Lip gene family. Rv0646c (LipG) is one of them. It is annotated as putative esterase/lipase because of the presence of consensus sequence 'GXSXG.' The gene was cloned, exp...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Rastogi R,Kumar A,Kaur J,Saini V,Kaur J,Bhatnagar A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholine-induced, endothelium-dependent relaxation of norepinephrine-precontracted aortic strips, was severely impaired after exposure to a hypoxanthine/xanthine oxidase reaction generating oxygen radicals. This effect was more evident in aortic strips of aging rats (24 months old) in comparison to young rats (3 ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Guarnieri C,Giordano E,Muscari C,Grossi L,Caldarera CM

更新日期：1996-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:When severe ischemia, such as that resulting from a sudden and complete coronary artery occlusion, is prolonged for more than 20-40 min, myocardial infarction develops, and there is irreversible loss of contractile function. When myocardial ischemia is less severe but nevertheless prolonged, the myocardium is dysfunct...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Heusch G,Schulz R

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The flux through the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway is controlled by the multifunctional protein CAD, which catalyzes the first three steps. The cell cycle dependent regulation of pyrimidine biosynthesis is a consequence of sequential phosphorylation of CAD Thr456 and Ser1406 by the MAP kinase and PKA cascade...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Kotsis DH,Masko EM,Sigoillot FD,Di Gregorio R,Guy-Evans HI,Evans DR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has examined whether elevated glucose can induce lipid peroxidation and contribute to the inhibition of cell growth in human kidney proximal tubule(HPT) cells. HPT cells were cultured in media containing glucose concentrations of 8 mM (control), 25 mM, and 50 mM. Lipid peroxidation was assessed by the thiob...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Jain SK,Morshed KM,Kannan K,McMartin KE,Bocchini JA Jr

更新日期：1996-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the anticancer effects of embelin in human gastric cancer cells and the underlying molecular mechanisms. Gastric cancer cells were treated with embelin and 5-FU for methyl-thiazolyl-tetrazolium bromide cell viability assay and flow cytometric detection of cell viability and apoptosis. Protein p...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Wang DG,Sun YB,Ye F,Li W,Kharbuja P,Gao L,Zhang DY,Suo J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unidirectional promoters dominate among mammalian genomes. However, the mechanism through which the transcriptional directionality of promoters is accomplished remains to be clarified. Insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) is a ubiquitously expressed zinc metalloprotease, whose promoter contains a CpG island. We previously s...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Zhang L,Wang P,Ding Q,Wang Z

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid growth of the coronary vasculature occurs during prenatal and early postnatal periods as precursor cells from the epi- and sub-epicardium differentiate, migrate and form vascular structures (vasculogenesis) which then fuse, branch and in some cases recruit cells to form three tunics (angiogenesis). These proce...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Tomanek RJ,Zheng W,Yue X

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antineoplastic drug estramustine is an adduct of estradiol and nor-nitrogen mustard. It has been shown that this drug interferes with microtubule assembly, an effect mediated by estramustine interaction with microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs). In the present report we demonstrate that estramustine and the phos...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Martínez J,Santibáñez JF,Vial C,Maccioni RB

更新日期：1992-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Both early diagnostic and prognostic assessment of the acute abdomen in preterm infants are hampered by the lack of a sensitive and specific parameter for intestinal injury. In this prospective clinical study we wanted to estimate the value of intestinal (I-) and liver (L-) fatty acid binding protein (FABP) in diagnos...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Guthmann F,Börchers T,Wolfrum C,Wustrack T,Bartholomäus S,Spener F

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to initiate the study of the functional differences between myosin alkali light chain isoforms and to investigate the mechanisms of their differential expression, we have isolated cDNA clones for two human alkali light chain isoforms. Here we report DNA sequence and RNA blotting analyses that demonstrate that...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Wade R,Feldman D,Gunning P,Kedes L

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical cancer remains the second leading cause of gynecologic cancer-related mortality among women worldwide. STING (stimulator of interferon genes) was reported to be involved in the immune surveillance of tumors. However, the specific role of STING in cervical cancer remains unclear. In this study, we found that t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Shi F,Su J,Wang J,Liu Z,Wang T

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), also referred to as Ito cells, perisinusiodal cells and fat-storing cells, have numerous vital functions. They are the main extracellular matrix-producing cells within the liver and are involved in the storage of retinol. HSCs are also known to secrete a number of liver mitogens. Current...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Riccalton-Banks L,Bhandari R,Fry J,Shakesheff KM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of the Staphylococcus aureus tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle delays the resolution of cutaneous ulcers in a mouse soft tissue infection model. In this study, it was observed that cutaneous lesions in mice infected with wild-type or isogenic aconitase mutant S. aureus strains contained comparable inflammato...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Massilamany C,Gangaplara A,Gardner DJ,Musser JM,Steffen D,Somerville GA,Reddy J

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the effect of fenoldopam, a known dopamine-1 receptor (DA1) agonist in order to understand its involvement in the cardiac hypertrophic process. Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent abdominal aortic constriction (AB) with placement of a suprarenal ligature while sham operated animals served as ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ganguly PK,Mukherjee K,Sahai A

更新日期：1995-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas in rat liver mitochondria the hyperthyroid state causes an increase both in fatty acid unsaturation and in the Ea of D-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase and a decrease in phase transition temperature, in hyperthyroid rat heart mitochondria these changes are negligible. D-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase in both t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Lippolis R,Morini P,Conserva AR,Casalino E,Landriscina C

更新日期：1990-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The adipose tissue is an important endocrine organ secreting numerous peptide hormones, including leptin. Increased circulating levels of leptin, as a result of hormonal resistance in obese individuals, may contribute to lower androgen production in obese males. However, the molecular mechanisms involved need to be be...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Landry DA,Sormany F,Haché J,Roumaud P,Martin LJ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is a physiological mechanism for the control of DNA integrity in mammalian cells. Vanadium induces both DNA damage and apoptosis. It is suggested that vanadium-induced apoptosis serves to eliminate DNA-damaged cells. This study is designed to clarify a role of reactive oxygen species in the mechanism of apop...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ye J,Ding M,Leonard SS,Robinson VA,Millecchia L,Zhang X,Castranova V,Vallyathan V,Shi X

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are highly reactive transient chemical species, which play an important role in the etiology of tissue injury in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The effects of milk extract of Semecarpus anacardium Linn. nut (SA) was studied on adjuvant arthritis in rats. Ar...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ramprasath VR,Shanthi P,Sachdanandam P

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renin-angiotensin (RAS) pathway has an important role in the etiology of heart failure and given the importance of RAS as a therapeutic target in various cardiomyopathies, genetic polymorphisms in the RAS genes may modulate the risk and severity of disease in cardiomyopathy patients. In the present study, we exami...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Rani B,Kumar A,Bahl A,Sharma R,Prasad R,Khullar M

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00