Behavioral Responses in Youth Exposed to Natural Disasters and Political Conflict.

Abstract:

PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this review was to focus solely on youths' behavioral responses to natural disasters and political conflicts in order to fully understand their impact and scope. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent studies in the field of trauma have shown that theoretical conceptions have moved away from a narrow focus on the individual and towards wider ecological perspectives and from a narrow focus on negative responses to trauma exposure towards positive prosocial responses. Although there is a distinction between youths' behavioral responses towards natural disasters vs. towards political conflicts, in both of these adverse situations, behavioral responses exist alongside emotional responses. Adolescents exposed to either type of adverse scenario are often able to turn their negative experiences into positive ones, take greater responsibility for themselves and others, contribute to recovery processes, and engage in prosocial behaviors. These responses must be investigated in the context of the trauma field's recent understandings regarding psychological, biological, environmental, and cultural factors.

journal_name

Curr Psychiatry Rep

authors

Nuttman-Shwartz O

doi

10.1007/s11920-019-1030-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-29 00:00:00

pages

42

issue

6

eissn

1523-3812

issn

1535-1645

pii

10.1007/s11920-019-1030-3

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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