Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The objective was to examine how the indigenous naming, indigenous self-diagnosis and management of diabetes evolved with awareness in order to develop a socially oriented theoretical model for its care. METHODS:The data was collected through a one-year extended participant observation in Bafut, a rural health district of Cameroon. The sample consisted of 72 participants in a rural health district of Cameroon (men and women) with type 2 diabetes. We used participant observation to collect data through focus group discussions, in depth interviews and fieldwork conversations. The method of analysis entailed a thick description, thematic analysis entailing constant comparison within and across FGD and across individual participants and content analysis. RESULTS:The core concepts identified were the evolution of names for diabetes and the indigenous diagnostic and self-management procedures. Participants fell into one of two naming typologies: (a) Naming excluding any signs and symptoms of diabetes; (b) naming including signs and symptoms of diabetes. Participants fell into two typologies of diagnostic procedures: (a) those that use indigenous diagnostic procedures for monitoring and controlling diabetes outcomes and b) those that had initially used it only for diagnosis and continued to use them for self management. These typologies varied according to how participants' awareness evolved and the impact on self-diagnosis and management. CONCLUSION:The evolution of names for diabetes was an important factor that influenced the subsequent self-diagnosis and management of diabetes in both traditional and modern biomedical settings.
journal_name
BMC Endocr Disordjournal_title
BMC endocrine disordersauthors
Awah PK,Unwin NC,Phillimore PRdoi
10.1186/1472-6823-9-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-19 00:00:00pages
5issn
1472-6823pii
1472-6823-9-5journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study of the general population was to identify the best predictor of metabolic risk among the body index variables evaluated with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) or anthropometric indices including the waist to height ratio (WHtR). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data from the Korean Na...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
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更新日期:2015-12-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
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更新日期:2012-05-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
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journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
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doi:10.1186/1472-6823-9-8
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更新日期:2015-11-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-10-4
更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00
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doi:10.1186/s12902-015-0025-2
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-9-14
更新日期:2009-05-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-00576-7
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2015-09-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-015-0063-9
更新日期:2015-10-29 00:00:00
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doi:10.1186/s12902-016-0134-6
更新日期:2016-09-29 00:00:00