Abstract：
:Renal fibrosis is the final common pathway of numerous progressive kidney diseases, and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) has an important role in tissue fibrosis by up-regulating matrix protein synthesis, inhibiting matrix degradation, and altering cell-cell interaction. Many strategies targeting TGF-β, including inhibition of production, activation, binding to the receptor, and intracellular signaling, have been developed. Some of them were examined in clinical studies against kidney fibrosis, and some are applied to other fibrotic diseases or cancer. Here, I review the approaches targeting TGF-β signaling in kidney fibrosis.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Isaka Ydoi
10.3390/ijms19092532subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-27 00:00:00issue
9issn
1422-0067pii
ijms19092532journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:There is an increasing number of studies showing that thrombocytosis-accompanying a variety of solid tumors including colorectal cancer (CRC)-is associated with shorter survival and earlier development of metastases. The mechanisms of cancer-associated thrombocytosis are not completely understood yet. The aim of our s...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21176218
更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to determine whether Lactobacillus casei (L. casei) could relieve liver injury in piglets challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Piglets were randomly allocated into one of the three groups: control, LPS, and L. casei. The control and LPS groups were fed a corn- and soybean meal-based diet, whereas ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18122535
更新日期：2017-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:MET-amplified gastric cancer cells are extremely sensitive to MET inhibition in vitro, whereas clinical efficacy of MET inhibitors is disappointing. The compensatory activation of other oncogenic growth factor receptors may serve as an underlying mechanism of resistance. In this study, we analyzed the role of HER rece...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms22010082
更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of stimulus-responsive photosensitizer delivery systems that carry a high payload of photosensitizers is of great importance in photodynamic therapy. In this study, redox-responsive polysilsesquioxane nanoparticles (PSilQNPs) built by a reverse microemulsion approach using 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(carboxyph...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17010056
更新日期：2015-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:As sessile organisms, plants are frequently exposed to different stress conditions caused by either biotic or abiotic factors. Understanding the mechanisms that underlie plant interaction with the biotic and abiotic environments is fundamental to both plant biotechnology and sustainable agriculture. Brassinosteroids (...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19124091
更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Trichoderma reesei is a biotechnologically important filamentous fungus with the remarkable ability to secrete large amounts of enzymes, whose production is strongly affected by both the carbon and nitrogen sources. While the carbon metabolism regulators are extensively studied, the regulation of enzyme production by ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20174100
更新日期：2019-08-22 00:00:00
abstract：:MnTE-2-PyP, a superoxide dismutase mimetic, inhibited OVA-induced airway inflammation in mice suggesting an effect on Th2 responsiveness. Thus, we hypothesized that MnTE-2-PyP may alter dendritic cell-Th2 interactions. Bone marrow derived dendritic cells (DC) and OVA(323-339)-specific Th2 cells were cultured separatel...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms13089785
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The regeneration of neurons is an important goal of neuroscience and clinical medicine. The electrical stimulation of cells is a promising technique to meet this goal. However, its efficiency highly depends on the electrochemical properties of the stimulation electrodes used. This work reports on the preparation and u...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20082013
更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Most pharmaceutical substances interact with several or even many molecular targets in the organism, determining the complex profiles of their biological activity. Moreover, due to biotransformation in the human body, they form one or several metabolites with different biological activity profiles. Therefore, the deve...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21207492
更新日期：2020-10-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this review article is to introduce the reader to the state-of-the-art of the contribution that proteomics and metabolomics sciences are currently providing for cystic fibrosis (CF) research: from the understanding of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) biology to biomarker discovery ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21155439
更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Leaf senescence, the final stage of leaf development, is a complex and highly regulated process that involves a series of coordinated actions at the cellular, tissue, organ, and organism levels under the control of a highly regulated genetic program. In the last decade, the use of mutants with different levels of leaf...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18122686
更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten articles published in the "Special Issue: Salicylic Acid Signalling in Plants" are summarized, in order to get a global picture about the mode of action of salicylic acid in plants, and about its interaction with other stress-signalling routes. Its ecological aspects and possible practical use are also discussed. ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.3390/ijms21072655
更新日期：2020-04-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Spreading of the multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains of the one of the most harmful pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) generates the need for new effective drugs. SQ109 showed activity against resistant Mtb and already advanced to Phase II/III clinical trials. Fast SQ109 degradation is attributed to the human liv...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21207683
更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Methylglyoxal production is increased in diabetes. Methylglyoxal is efficiently detoxified by enzyme glyoxalase 1 (GLO1). The aim was to study the effect of diabetic and CKD milieu on (a) GLO1 gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells; (b) GLO1 protein levels in whole blood; and (c) GLO1 activity in RBCs i...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19051517
更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal muscle comprising approximately 40% of body weight is highly important for locomotion and metabolic homeostasis. The growth and regeneration of skeletal muscle are highly organized processes; thus, it is not surprising to reveal certain complexity during these regulatory processes. Recently, a large number of...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19020405
更新日期：2018-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women. In 2018, it is estimated that 627,000 women died from breast cancer. This is approximately 15% of all cancer deaths among women (WHO 2018). Breast cancer is a multifactorial chronic disease. While important progress has been made to treat patients, many questions ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21041356
更新日期：2020-02-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Fractalkine/CX3C chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1) is a chemokine involved in the anticancer function of lymphocytes-mainly NK cells, T cells and dendritic cells. Its increased levels in tumors improve the prognosis for cancer patients, although it is also associated with a poorer prognosis in some types of cancers, such as...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21103723
更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell therapy is an innovative strategy for tissue repair, since adult stem cells could have limited regenerative ability as in the case of myocardial damage. This leads to a local contractile dysfunction due to scar formation. For these reasons, refining strategy approaches for "in vitro" stem cell commitment, prepara...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19082324
更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00
abstract：:With a global incidence of 1.8 million cases, colorectal cancer represents one of the most common cancers worldwide. Despite impressive improvements in treatment efficacy through cytotoxic and biological agents, the cancer-related death burden of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is still high. mCRC is not a genetic...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21239001
更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:The current knowledge about neuroprotective mechanisms in humans after status epilepticus is scarce. One reason is the difficulty to measure possible mediators of these neuroprotective mechanisms. The dawn of microRNA detection in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and the recent advancements in measuring proteins in the C...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18030490
更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Plastoglobules (PGs) are thylakoid membrane microdomains within plastids that are known as specialized locations of carotenogenesis. Three rice phytoene synthase proteins (OsPSYs) involved in carotenoid biosynthesis have been identified. Here, the N-terminal 80-amino-acid portion of OsPSY2 (PTp) was demonstrated to be...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18010018
更新日期：2016-12-22 00:00:00
abstract：:A detailed understanding of the mechanism of unfolding, aggregation, and associated rheological changes is developed in this study for β-Lactoglobulin at different pH values through concomitant measurements utilizing dynamic light scattering (DLS), optical microrheology, Raman spectroscopy, and differential scanning c...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms160817719
更新日期：2015-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Metastasis to the central nervous system remains difficult to treat, and such patients are faced with a dismal prognosis. The blood-brain barrier (BBB), despite being partially compromised within malignant lesions in the brain, still retains much of its barrier function and prevents most chemotherapeutic agents from e...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17091463
更新日期：2016-09-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Endonuclease IV (EndoIV) is a DNA damage-specific endonuclease that mainly hydrolyzes the phosphodiester bond located at 5' of an apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site in DNA. EndoIV also possesses 3'-exonuclease activity for removing 3'-blocking groups and normal nucleotides. Here, we report that Thermococcus eurythermalis...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20010069
更新日期：2018-12-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Hederagenin (He) is a novel triterpene template for the development of new antitumor compounds. In this study, 26 new He⁻pyrazine derivatives were synthetized in an attempt to develop potent antitumor agents; they were screened for in vitro cytotoxicity against tumor and non-tumor cell lines. The majority of these der...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19102994
更新日期：2018-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent decades it has become clear that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) possesses a diverse and heterogeneous genetic etiology. Aberrations in hundreds of genes have been associated with ASD so far, which include both rare and common variations. While one may expect that these genes converge on specific common molec...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18040828
更新日期：2017-04-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammasomes are components of the innate immune response that have recently emerged as crucial controllers of tissue homeostasis. In particular, the nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich-containing (NLR) family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a complex platform involved in the activation of caspa...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms22031064
更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：:In inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), the therapeutic benefit and mucosal healing from specific probiotics may relate to the modulation of dendritic cells (DCs). Herein, we assessed the immunomodulatory effects of four probiotic strains including Lactobacillus salivarius, Bifidobacterium bifidum, Bacillus coagulans an...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21176266
更新日期：2020-08-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Chondrocyte apoptosis contributes to the disruption of cartilage integrity in osteoarthritis (OA). Recently, we reported that activation of volume-sensitive Cl- current (ICl,vol) mediates cell shrinkage, triggering apoptosis in rabbit articular chondrocytes. A cyclooxygenase (COX) blocker is frequently used for the tr...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms141019705
更新日期：2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The abundance of intrinsic disorder in the protein realm and its role in a variety of physiological and pathological cellular events have strengthened the interest of the scientific community in understanding the structural and dynamical properties of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) and regions (IDRs). Attemp...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21176208
更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00
