The role of T cells in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.

Abstract:

:Recent evidence has shown that neuroinflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, different components of the brain's immune system may exert diverse effects on neuroinflammatory events in PD. The adaptive immune response, especially the T cell response, can trigger type 1 pro-inflammatory activities and suppress type 2 anti-inflammatory activities, eventually resulting in deregulated neuroinflammation and subsequent dopaminergic neurodegeneration. Additionally, studies have increasingly shown that therapies targeting T cells can alleviate neurodegeneration and motor behavior impairment in animal models of PD. Therefore, we conclude that abnormal T cell-mediated immunity is a fundamental pathological process that may be a promising translational therapeutic target for Parkinson's disease.

journal_name

Prog Neurobiol

journal_title

Progress in neurobiology

authors

Chen Z,Chen S,Liu J

doi

10.1016/j.pneurobio.2018.08.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1-23

eissn

0301-0082

issn

1873-5118

pii

S0301-0082(18)30061-3

journal_volume

169

pub_type

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