Abstract:
:Receptor mediated gene delivery to the liver offers advantages in treating genetic disorders such as hemophilia and hereditary tyrosinemia type I (HTI). Prior findings demonstrated that tethering the d-galactose head group to cationic lipids directs genes to the liver via asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGPRs). In our continued efforts to develop safer and efficient lipofectins, we demonstrated that cationic lipids bearing α-tocopherol, an antioxidant, as a hydrophobic domain could deliver genes efficiently with high safety profiles in multiple cell lines. Towards developing ASGPR targeted pH sensitive cationic lipids, we have designed a galactosylated cationic lipid (Toc-Gal) with α-tocopherol as the hydrophobic core covalently connected with a pH responsive triazole moiety and a non-targeting control lipid (Toc-OH) without the galactose head group. In this study, we present the design and synthesis of a pH sensitive galactosylated cationic lipid (Toc-Gal), its comparative transfection biology, cellular uptake studies, serum stability and cytotoxicity profiles in both ASGPR positive and negative liver cells, i.e. HepG2 and SK-Hep-1, respectively.
journal_name
Medchemcommjournal_title
MedChemCommauthors
Muripiti V,Lohchania B,Marepally SK,Patri SVdoi
10.1039/c7md00503bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-06 00:00:00pages
264-274issue
2eissn
2040-2503issn
2040-2511pii
c7md00503bjournal_volume
9pub_type
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