Abstract:
:The current study examines the modulation of the motion-onset response based on the frequency-range of sound stimuli. Delayed motion-onset and stationary stimuli were presented in a free-field by sequentially activating loudspeakers on an azimuthal plane keeping the natural percept of externalized sound presentation. The sounds were presented in low- or high-frequency ranges and had different motion direction within each hemifield. Difference waves were calculated by contrasting the moving and stationary sounds to isolate the motion-onset responses. Analyses carried out at the peak amplitudes and latencies on the difference waves showed that the early part of the motion response (cN1) was modulated by the frequency range of the sounds with stronger amplitudes elicited by stimuli with high frequency range. Subsequent post hoc analysis of the normalized amplitude of the motion response confirmed the previous finding by excluding the possibility that the frequency range had an overall effect on the waveform, and showing that this effect was instead limited to the motion response. These results support the idea of a modular organization of the motion-onset response with the processing of primary sound motion characteristics being reflected in the early part of the response. Also, the article highlights the importance of specificity in auditory stimulus design.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Sarrou M,Schmitz PM,Hamm N,Rübsamen Rdoi
10.1007/s00221-018-5329-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
2713-2726issue
10eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106pii
10.1007/s00221-018-5329-9journal_volume
236pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effect of claustrum (CL) stimulation on the spontaneous unitary activity of ipsi and contralateral frontal oculomotor neurons, was studied in chloralose-anaesthetized cats. A total of 205 units was bilaterally recorded in the medial oculomotor area, homologous of the primate "frontal eye fields"; 127 neurons were ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230958
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Unit spikes of burst neurons were extracellularly recorded in the pontomedullary reticular formation of the cat. These neurons were identified by their burst activity coincident with the quick inhibitory phase of the contralateral abducens nerve during vestibular nystagmus and their antidromic activation from the c...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00235558
更新日期:1978-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Feedback about error or reward is regarded essential for aiding learners to acquire a perceptual-motor skill. Yet, when a task has redundancy and the mapping between execution and performance outcome is unknown, simple error feedback does not suffice in guiding the learner toward the optimal solutions. The present stu...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-015-4251-7
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reaching to a veridical target permits an egocentric spatial code (i.e., absolute limb and target position) to effect fast and effective online trajectory corrections supported via the visuomotor networks of the dorsal visual pathway. In contrast, a response entailing decoupled spatial relations between stimulus and r...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-018-5205-7
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown before that subjects exposed to a changed gravitoinertial environment produce exaggerated manual forces. From the observed pattern of findings, we argued that initial forces were exaggerated because of abnormal vestibular activity and peak forces because of degraded proprioceptive feedback. If so, only p...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-012-2999-6
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia patients show impaired saccadic response switching, pointing to action control deficits at the level of response selection. Previous studies on healthy subjects suggested that response switch effects might decrease if the prior response is longer ago, reflecting a slow dissipation of the response program...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-009-1871-9
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was carried out to determine the effects of central nervous free fatty acids, lysophospholipids, or platelet activating factor (PAF), in a mouse facial carrageenan injection model of orofacial pain. Mice that received intracerebroventricular (I.C.V.) injection of arachidonic acid or oleic acid showed...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-006-0672-7
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined c-fos protein expression in the brain and spinal cord of rats following permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) above the rhinal fissure. At 1 h after right-sided MCA occlusion, Fos-like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI) was detected in neurons not only in the ipsilateral cerebral cortex bu...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00005672
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased afferent input may alter receptive field sizes, properties and somatotopographic representation in the cortex. Changes in the motor thalamus may also occur as a result of altered afferent input. Such plasticity has been implicated in both sensory and movement disorders. Using tremor as a model of augmented a...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1399-3
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study used a force-matching task to measure how accurately subjects could match a force using different muscle groups. Forces ranging in magnitude from 2 to 10 N were produced and matched by three muscle groups: the elbow flexors, the forearm and hand muscles involved in the palmar prehensile grasp, and th...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1434-4
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::While we walk through the environment, we constantly receive inputs from different sensory systems. For us to accomplish a given task, for example to reach a target location, the sensory information has to be integrated to update our knowledge of self-position and self-orientation with respect to the target so that we...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1146-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of inhibitory and excitatory intracortical circuits acting on the representation of an intrinsic hand muscle in the primary motor cortex of both hemispheres was measured with paired transcranial magnetic stimuli in right-handed subjects. Both intracortical inhibition (measured with an interstimulus interv...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1696-x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-status individuals have been found to be less attuned to the behaviour of others in the social environment, at least in the absence of any specific instructions to pay attention to them. Previous work using neural measures has shown that socioeconomic status (SES) influences the degree to which people are attuned...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-020-05761-7
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent morphological observations have suggested neurotransmitter specific degeneration of amongst others, the serotonergic system in the aged rat brain. However, morphological studies can only give a static picture of the events that take place over a period of several months. In the present study we used an experime...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230689
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is ample evidence that motor learning changes the function of perceptual systems. Previous studies examining the interactions between speech production and perception have shown that the discrimination of phonetic contrasts characterized by the difference in articulatory place features is altered following their...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-019-05584-1
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the role of additional perceptual information (finger touch) and additional mechanical support (hand grasp) on the anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) associated with fast arm movements performed by standing subjects. The subjects performed fast, unilateral shoulder ante-flexion movements while st...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210000492
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous findings from our laboratory have shown that the optic nerves of goldfish acclimated to different temperatures differ considerably in their glycerophospholipid composition. This paper describes changes in the morphology of the nerve with different acclimation and fixation temperatures. Optic nerves of 5 and 2...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00248501
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular single-neuron recordings were obtained from electrophysiologically identified nigrostriatal neurons in chloral hydrate anesthetized rats, in order to test the hypothesis that excitatory amino acid receptors are involved in responses of these neurons to electrical stimulation of the pontine region where t...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00229003
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper investigates how the efficiency and robustness of a skilled rhythmic task compete against each other in the control of a bimanual movement. Human subjects juggled a puck in 2D through impacts with two metallic arms, requiring rhythmic bimanual actuation. The arms kinematics were only constrained by the posi...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1297-9
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::While mechanisms of orienting attention in unilateral spatial neglect (USN) have frequently been studied in the visual domain, these mechanisms remain relatively unexplored in the auditory domain. Our first goal was to replicate Spence and Driver's (J Exp Psychol Hum 22:1005-1030, 1994) results with a virtual reality ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4691-8
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is a conscious experience, crucial for survival. To investigate the neural basis of pain perception in humans, a large number of investigators apply noxious stimuli to the body of volunteers while sampling brain activity using different functional neuroimaging techniques. These responses have been shown to origin...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00221-010-2340-1
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated anatomical and physiological properties of the projection from the pretectal nuclear complex (PNC) to the ipsilateral lateral posterior-pulvinar complex in the cat. After Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin injections into the PNC, the majority (70%) of anterogradely labeled terminals was localized in t...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210100738
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postnatal development of monoamine levels and receptors in the occipital cortex of the cat has been investigated using neurochemical techniques. The endogenous catecholamines (noradrenaline and dopamine) gradually increased with age, displaying an about 12-13-fold increase in their concentration from the newborn t...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00239212
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate grip-load force regulation in Huntington's disease (HD) patients as compared to control subjects during the performance of a manipulative task that required rhythmical unimanual or bimanual isodirectional/non-isodirectional actions in the sagittal plane. Results showed that the ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-001-0992-6
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine participants performed a reciprocal precision aiming task under different experimental conditions. Due to the anisotropy of the work space, varying the direction of motion (from 0 degrees to 315 degrees in steps of 45 degrees ) allowed exploration of the effects of biomechanical constraints that were found to aff...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00221-004-1964-4
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported previously that intracranial application of near-infrared light (NIr) reduces clinical signs and offers neuroprotection in a subacute MPTP (1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine) monkey model of Parkinson's disease. In this study, we explored whether NIr reduces the gliosis in this animal model...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4720-7
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accomplishment of mature locomotor movements relies upon the integrated coordination of the lower and upper limbs and the trunk. Human adults normally swing their arms and a quadrupedal limb coordination persists during bipedal walking despite a strong corticospinal control of the upper extremities that allows to ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-018-5201-y
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on animal models as well as human subjects has demonstrated that the vestibular system contributes to regulating the distribution of blood in the body through effects on the sympathetic nervous system. Elimination of vestibular inputs results in increased blood flow to the hindlimbs during vestibular stimulat...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2550-1
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The properties of adaptation within the locomotor and balance control systems directed towards improving one's recovery strategy for fall prevention are not well understood. The purpose of this study was to examine adaptive control of gait stability to repeated slip exposure leading to a reduction in backward loss of ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-005-0189-5
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology of neurons in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the rat has been examined in both Golgi impregnated and in horseradish peroxidase (HRP) filled material. Two major classes of neurons are seen in Golgi material which encompass the variety of cells described in previous reports. Cells of one group (class A...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00237987
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00